Spergularia atrosperma

R. Rossbach

Rhodora 42: 80, plate 589, fig.3a-c.1940.

Common names:  Black-seed sand-spurrey  
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 19. Mentioned on page 17.

Plants annual, delicate, 6–15 cm, glabrous or stipitate-glandular distally. Taproots filiform. Stems erect to ascending or arcuate-spreading, simple or branched proximally; main stem 0.3–1 mm diam. proximally. Leaves: stipules inconspicuous, dull white to tan, broadly triangular, 1–2.5 mm, apex acute to short-acuminate; blade filiform to linear, 0.5–3.5 cm, fleshy, apex blunt to apiculate; axillary leaf clusters absent. Cymes simple to 2-compound. Pedicels divergently spreading to reflexed in fruit. Flowers: sepals connate 0.2–0.5 mm proximally, lobes ± weakly 1-veined, elliptic to ovate, 1.8–2.7 mm, to 3.5 mm in fruit, margins 0.1–0.5 mm wide, apex broadly acute to rounded; petals white to rosy, ± ovate, 0.7–0.8 times as long as sepals; stamens 4–8; styles 0.4–0.8 mm. Capsules greenish, 3.3–5 mm, 1–1.3 times as long as sepals. Seeds black, often iridescent, submarginal groove usually absent, broadly ovate, compressed, 0.6–0.8 mm, shiny, sculpturing of parallel, wavy lines, not papillate (40×); wing absent or, rarely, incomplete, brownish, 0.1–0.2 mm, margins irregular.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Alkaline places, mud flats, stream beds, sandy places
Elevation: 30-1500 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.