throughout Arctic, boreal, and temperate zones, also on high mountains in subtropical and tropical zones, and are more diverse in xeric and Mediterranean climates
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double, short; alar region well defined, pigmented, cells in proximal row strongly elongate and inflated, or not inflated and walls thicker; laminal cells
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styles; unitegmic ovules; and drupaceous fruits. These features and recent phylogenetic studies based on DNA sequence data and morphology leave no doubt
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6. Introduced; Europe (especially Mediterranean region), w Asia, n Africa, introduced also in temperate regions of s South America (Argentina), Pacific
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antiseptic and expectorant, and in the flavor and fragrance industries. Styrax officinalis Linnaeus, native in the eastern Mediterranean region, is often
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(Primulaceae): A seven-region cpDNA phylogeny and its implications for floral evolution. Amer. J. Bot. 91: 926–942. Mast, A. R. and J. L. Reveal. 2007. Transfer
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starkei), walls thin to moderately thick; basal juxtacostal cells undifferentiated, or broader and region pellucid, or slightly broader, walls moderately
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on morphology and molecular data, and are well differentiated from Amblystegiaceae. All species, except sometimes Scorpidium revolvens and S. scorpioides
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primarily in temperate latitudes and at higher elevations in the tropics. Genus 1, species ca. 90 (6 in the flora). Although W. R. Buck and R. R. Ireland
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Echinocereus. The long shoots (main axis and branches) of cactus stems are succulent, ranging from hard and rigid to soft and marshmallow-like or watery inside
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is known from Old and New World tropics and temperate areas. De Luna, E. 1990. Protonemal development in the Hedwigiaceae (Musci), and its systematic significance
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base and thus of 2–4 segments, naked lateral gametangia, slime cells, oil droplets, and chromosome numbers of n = 4 or 5. In 1993 sporophytes and antheridia
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cells elongate, somewhat to strongly enlarged and inflated, pigmented or rarely unpigmented, walls thin, region in 1–several rows, middle lamella not apparent
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straight or sinuose and thin to thick cell walls; mid leaf and distal cells quadrate to rectangular, usually sinuose and thick-walled. Gemmae present or
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short-excurrent, adaxial and abaxial epidermal cells often present, often interrupted, adaxial and abaxial stereid bands and 1 layer of median guide cells
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Gulf and/or southeastern Coastal Plains, usually from Florida to Texas and to New Jersey. Several species extend farther north (L. glandulosa and L. sphaerocarpa)
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brandegeei and C. cirrosum to Brachythecium and C. illecebrum to Bryoandersonia. Phylogenetic analysis by M. S. Ignatov and S. Huttunen (2002) and Ignatov
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imperfectly connate, papillose. Nearly worldwide, except Australia and Oceania, temperate and warm regions. Species ca. 30 (3 in the flora). Leucodon is distinguished
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least two species (A. attenuatus and A. rostratus) fruit profusely; A. minor and A. rugelii fruit less abundantly and perhaps less frequently, while sporophytes
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climates, such as the Mediterranean and the Southern Hemisphere. Of the 26 species known from the Flora region, 21 are native and 5 are introductions. Two additional
26 KB (1,459 words) - 17:25, 11 May 2021