Difference between pages "Cotoneaster miniatus" and "Eriogonum flavum var. piperi"

(Greene) M. E. Jones

Contr. W. Bot. 11: 7. 1903.

Common names: Piper’s wild buckwheat
Basionym: Eriogonum piperi Greene Pittonia 3: 263. 1898
Synonyms: Eriogonum flavum subsp. piperi (Greene) S. Stokes
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 372. Mentioned on page 371.
(Difference between pages)
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FNA>Volume Importer
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Cotoneaster miniatus
+
|accepted_name=Eriogonum flavum var. piperi
|accepted_authority=(Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Flinck & B. Hylmö
+
|accepted_authority=(Greene) M. E. Jones
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bot. Not.
+
|title=Contr. W. Bot.
|place=119: 456. 1966
+
|place=11: 7. 1903
|year=1966
+
|year=1903
 
}}
 
}}
|common_names=Orange-drop cotoneaster
+
|common_names=Piper’s wild buckwheat
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|code=I
+
|name=Eriogonum piperi
|label=Introduced
+
|authority=Greene
 +
|publication_title=Pittonia
 +
|publication_place=3: 263. 1898
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Cotoneaster zabelii var. miniatus
+
|name=Eriogonum flavum subsp. piperi
|authority=Rehder & E. H. Wilson
+
|authority=(Greene) S. Stokes
 
}}
 
}}
|synonyms=
+
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum flavum;Eriogonum flavum var. piperi
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Cotoneaster;Cotoneaster miniatus
+
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Polygonaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Eriogonum]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Eriogonum flavum]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>variety</small>[[Eriogonum flavum var. piperi]]</div></div>
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Rosaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Cotoneaster]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Cotoneaster miniatus]]</div></div>
+
|volume=Volume 5
|volume=Volume 9
+
|mention_page=page 371
|mention_page=page 454
+
|treatment_page=page 372
|treatment_page=page 467
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> 1–1.5(–2) m. <b>Stems</b> erect, spreading, arching, slender, weak; branches distichous, divaricate, light brown, initially tomentose-pilose. <b>Leaves</b> deciduous; petiole 3–5 mm, densely pilose; blade elliptic to narrowly ovate, (24–)30–50(–68) x 12–25(–32) mm, chartaceous, base cuneate or obtuse, margins flat, not revolute, veins 3–5, slightly sunken, apex acute or obtuse, abaxial surfaces pale, reticulate, pilose, adaxial yellowish green, dull, not glaucous, flat between lateral veins, pilose; fall leaves intensely yellow. <b>Inflorescences</b> on fertile shoots 20–45 mm with 4 leaves, 8–18-flowered, lax. <b>Pedicels</b> slender, 5–10 mm, pilose. <b>Flowers</b> spreading, 4–5.5 mm, open; hypanthium cupulate, villose-pilose; sepals: margins villous, apex obtuse, surfaces villous; petals erect, pink, base pink to dark pink or red-tinged; stamens 19–23, filaments white or pale pink, anthers white; styles 2(or 3). <b>Pomes</b> pendent, bright orange-red, broadly ellipsoid, broadly obovoid, or globose, rarely depressed-globose, (4–)6–9.3(–11) x 6–9.7 mm, slightly shiny, not glaucous, sparsely villous; sepals flat, villous; forming star over slightly open navel; style remnants 3/4 from base. <b>Pyrenes</b> 2(or 3).</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>loose to compact mats, 1–6 dm wide. <b>Aerial</b> flowering stems mostly erect, (0.5–)1–2(–3) dm. <b>Leaf</b> blades linear-oblanceolate to oblong or narrowly elliptic, 2–7(–9) × 0.3–0.8(–1) cm, densely tomentose abaxially, tomentose to floccose or glabrous and greenish adaxially. <b>Inflorescences</b> subcapitate to umbellate; branches 0.2–1 cm. <b>Involucres</b> usually turbinate, 4–9 mm. <b>Flowers</b> (4–)5–7 mm, including 1–1.5 mm stipelike base; perianth pale to bright yellow. <b>2n</b> = 76, 80.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul; fruiting Sep–Nov.
+
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Sep.
|habitat=Thickets
+
|habitat=Sandy to gravelly flats and slopes in mixed grassland and sagebrush communities, and in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands
|elevation=0–100 m
+
|elevation=(700-)1200-2800(-3200) m
|distribution=Wash.;Asia (China).
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wyo.
 +
|discussion=<p>Variety piperi is the common and widespread phase of the species, found mainly west of the Continental Divide in southern Alberta, southern British Columbia, eastern Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana south into northeastern Oregon and northwestern Wyoming. It is only slightly variable, the major exception being depauperate individuals at high elevations in harsh exposures; these have been recognized by some as var. polyphyllum. The length of the stipelike base shortens from west to east, but only rarely are individuals in Montana troublesome to place either here or in <i></i></i>var.<i><i> flavum</i>. The plants do well in cultivation and are now widely available.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 38: Line 40:
  
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
name=Cotoneaster miniatus
+
name=Eriogonum flavum var. piperi
 
|author=
 
|author=
|authority=(Rehder & E. H. Wilson) Flinck & B. Hylmö
+
|authority=(Greene) M. E. Jones
|rank=species
+
|rank=variety
|parent rank=genus
+
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=
+
|synonyms=Eriogonum flavum subsp. piperi
|basionyms=Cotoneaster zabelii var. miniatus
+
|basionyms=Eriogonum piperi
|family=Rosaceae
+
|family=Polygonaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul; fruiting Sep–Nov.
+
|phenology=Flowering Jun–Sep.
|habitat=Thickets
+
|habitat=Sandy to gravelly flats and slopes in mixed grassland and sagebrush communities, and in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands
|elevation=0–100 m
+
|elevation=(700-)1200-2800(-3200) m
|distribution=Wash.;Asia (China).
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Idaho;Mont.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wyo.
|introduced=true
 
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Bot. Not.
+
|publication title=Contr. W. Bot.
|publication year=1966
+
|publication year=1903
|special status=Introduced
+
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_789.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_767.xml
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
+
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
+
|genus=Eriogonum
|genus=Cotoneaster
+
|species=Eriogonum flavum
|species=Cotoneaster miniatus
+
|variety=Eriogonum flavum var. piperi
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cotoneaster]]
+
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Eriogonum flavum]]

Revision as of 21:10, 24 September 2019

Plants loose to compact mats, 1–6 dm wide. Aerial flowering stems mostly erect, (0.5–)1–2(–3) dm. Leaf blades linear-oblanceolate to oblong or narrowly elliptic, 2–7(–9) × 0.3–0.8(–1) cm, densely tomentose abaxially, tomentose to floccose or glabrous and greenish adaxially. Inflorescences subcapitate to umbellate; branches 0.2–1 cm. Involucres usually turbinate, 4–9 mm. Flowers (4–)5–7 mm, including 1–1.5 mm stipelike base; perianth pale to bright yellow. 2n = 76, 80.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy to gravelly flats and slopes in mixed grassland and sagebrush communities, and in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands
Elevation: (700-)1200-2800(-3200) m

Distribution

V5 767-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Variety piperi is the common and widespread phase of the species, found mainly west of the Continental Divide in southern Alberta, southern British Columbia, eastern Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana south into northeastern Oregon and northwestern Wyoming. It is only slightly variable, the major exception being depauperate individuals at high elevations in harsh exposures; these have been recognized by some as var. polyphyllum. The length of the stipelike base shortens from west to east, but only rarely are individuals in Montana troublesome to place either here or in var. flavum. The plants do well in cultivation and are now widely available.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
James L. Reveal +
(Greene) M. E. Jones +
Eriogonum piperi +
Piper’s wild buckwheat +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
(700-)1200-2800(-3200) m +
Sandy to gravelly flats and slopes in mixed grassland and sagebrush communities, and in montane to subalpine conifer woodlands +
Flowering Jun–Sep. +
Contr. W. Bot. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Eriogonum flavum subsp. piperi +
Eriogonum flavum var. piperi +
Eriogonum flavum +
variety +