Difference between revisions of "Anemone drummondii"

S. Watson

Bot. California 2: 424. 1880.

Common names: Drummond's anemone
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shoot location;shoot atypical some measurement;shoot atypical some measurement;shoot some measurement;caudex orientation;caudex orientation;caudex orientation"><b>Aerial </b>shoots (7-) 10-25 (-30) cm, from caudices, caudices ascending to primarily vertical.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf quantity;basal leaf architecture"><b>Basal </b>leaves 5-15, 2-ternate, occasionally irregularly so;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 2-10 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;base architecture;base shape;base shape;base shape;base length;base width;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to obtriangular, 0.5-3 × 0.5-2 cm, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape;division architecture or course">lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate segment width">ultimate segments 1-2.6 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>1 (-2) -flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle pubescence">peduncle villous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="involucral-beak atypical quantity;involucral-beak quantity;involucral-beak arrangement;involucral-beak size;involucral-beak architecture;involucral-beak architecture;base fusion">involucral-bracts 3 (-4), 1-tiered, ±similar to basal leaves, highly reduced, 2-ternate or irregularly so, bases distinct;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;base architecture;base shape;base shape;base shape;base length;base width;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to pinnatifid, 1-3.5 × 0.5-2 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape;division architecture or course">lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="ultimate segment width">ultimate segments 1-2.5 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sepal atypical quantity;sepal quantity;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence;sepal pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals (5-) 6-9, white, or abaxially white, tinged blue, and adaxially white, ovate, rarely oblong or narrowly obovate, 8-20 × 6-10 mm, abaxially hairy, rarely glabrous, adaxially glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen coloration">stamens 80-100, whitish;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="style coloration">styles white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="head shape;head shape"><b>Heads </b>of achenes spheric, rarely cylindric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement">pedicel (2-) 3-10 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="body shape;body length;body width;body architecture;body pubescence"><b>Achenes:</b> body ovoid, 2-4 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, woolly;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="beak course;beak atypical some measurement;beak some measurement;beak pubescence">beak straight, 2-4 (-6) mm, glabrous.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>shoots (7-)10-25(-30) cm, from caudices, caudices ascending to primarily vertical. <b>Basal</b> leaves 5-15, 2-ternate, occasionally irregularly so; petiole 2-10 cm; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to obtriangular, 0.5-3 × 0.5-2 cm, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.6 mm wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> 1(-2)-flowered; peduncle villous; involucral bracts 3(-4), 1-tiered, ±similar to basal leaves, highly reduced, 2-ternate or irregularly so, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to pinnatifid, 1-3.5 × 0.5-2 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.5 mm wide. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals (5-)6-9, white, or abaxially white, tinged blue, and adaxially white, ovate, rarely oblong or narrowly obovate, 8-20 × 6-10 mm, abaxially hairy, rarely glabrous, adaxially glabrous; stamens 80-100, whitish; styles white. <b>Heads</b> of achenes spheric, rarely cylindric; pedicel (2-)3-10 cm. <b>Achenes</b>: body ovoid, 2-4 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, woolly; beak straight, 2-4(-6) mm, glabrous.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America;Asia
+
|distribution=North America;Asia.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p>Anemone drummondii is an extremely variable species whose circumscription is controversial. Some plants appear intermediate between this species and A. multifida; cytologically the two are quite distinct (G.Boraiah and M.Heimburger 1964; C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955-1969, vol.2).</p>
 
--><p>Anemone drummondii is an extremely variable species whose circumscription is controversial. Some plants appear intermediate between this species and A. multifida; cytologically the two are quite distinct (G.Boraiah and M.Heimburger 1964; C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955-1969, vol.2).</p>
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America;Asia
+
|distribution=North America;Asia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. California
 
|publication title=Bot. California
 
|publication year=1880
 
|publication year=1880
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_952.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_952.xml
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|species=Anemone drummondii
 
|species=Anemone drummondii
|apex shape=broadly acute;obtuse
 
|basal leaf architecture=2-ternate
 
|basal leaf quantity=5;15
 
|base architecture=petiolulate;petiolulate
 
|base fusion=distinct
 
|base length=1cm;3.5cm
 
|base shape=obovate;pinnatifid
 
|base width=0.5cm;2cm
 
|beak atypical some measurement=4mm;6mm
 
|beak course=straight
 
|beak pubescence=glabrous
 
|beak some measurement=2mm;4mm
 
|body architecture=not winged
 
|body length=2mm;4mm
 
|body pubescence=woolly
 
|body shape=ovoid
 
|body width=1mm;1.5mm
 
|caudex orientation=ascending;primarily vertical
 
|division architecture or course=irregular;irregular
 
|head shape=cylindric;spheric
 
|inflorescence architecture=1(-2)-flowered
 
|involucral-beak architecture=irregularly;2-ternate
 
|involucral-beak arrangement=1-tiered
 
|involucral-beak atypical quantity=3;4
 
|involucral-beak quantity=3
 
|involucral-beak size=reduced
 
|lateral leaflet shape=2×-parted;2×-parted
 
|margin shape=incised;dissected
 
|pedicel atypical some measurement=2cm;3cm
 
|pedicel some measurement=3cm;10cm
 
|peduncle pubescence=villous
 
|petiole some measurement=2cm;10cm
 
|sepal atypical quantity=5;6
 
|sepal coloration=white;tinged blue;white;white;white;white
 
|sepal length=8mm;20mm
 
|sepal pubescence=glabrous;glabrous;hairy
 
|sepal quantity=6;9
 
|sepal shape=obovate;oblong;ovate
 
|sepal width=6mm;10mm
 
|shoot atypical some measurement=25cm;30cm
 
|shoot location=aerial
 
|shoot some measurement=10cm;25cm
 
|stamen coloration=whitish
 
|stamen quantity=80;100
 
|style coloration=white
 
|surface pubescence=villous;villous
 
|terminal leaflet architecture=sessile;sessile
 
|terminal leaflet shape=narrowly cuneate;cuneate
 
|ultimate segment width=1mm;2.5mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemone]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemone]]

Revision as of 14:54, 27 July 2019

Aerial shoots (7-)10-25(-30) cm, from caudices, caudices ascending to primarily vertical. Basal leaves 5-15, 2-ternate, occasionally irregularly so; petiole 2-10 cm; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to obtriangular, 0.5-3 × 0.5-2 cm, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.6 mm wide. Inflorescences 1(-2)-flowered; peduncle villous; involucral bracts 3(-4), 1-tiered, ±similar to basal leaves, highly reduced, 2-ternate or irregularly so, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to pinnatifid, 1-3.5 × 0.5-2 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2×-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.5 mm wide. Flowers: sepals (5-)6-9, white, or abaxially white, tinged blue, and adaxially white, ovate, rarely oblong or narrowly obovate, 8-20 × 6-10 mm, abaxially hairy, rarely glabrous, adaxially glabrous; stamens 80-100, whitish; styles white. Heads of achenes spheric, rarely cylindric; pedicel (2-)3-10 cm. Achenes: body ovoid, 2-4 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, woolly; beak straight, 2-4(-6) mm, glabrous.

Distribution

North America, Asia.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Anemone drummondii is an extremely variable species whose circumscription is controversial. Some plants appear intermediate between this species and A. multifida; cytologically the two are quite distinct (G.Boraiah and M.Heimburger 1964; C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955-1969, vol.2).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Ultimate segments of lateral leaflets 1–1.5(–2) mm wide, leaflets villous. Anemone drummondii var. drummondii
1 Ultimate segments of lateral leaflets 1.5–2.6 mm wide, leaflets nearly glabrous or pilose. Anemone drummondii var. lithophila