Difference between revisions of "Anemone oregana"

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 308. 1887.

Common names: Oregon anemone western wood anemone
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|common_names=Oregon anemone;western wood anemone
 
|common_names=Oregon anemone;western wood anemone
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shoot location;shoot atypical some measurement;shoot some measurement;rhizome orientation"><b>Aerial </b>shoots 5-30 (-35) cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf quantity;basal leaf architecture"><b>Basal </b>leaves 0-1, ternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 4-20 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet atypical length;terminal leaflet length;terminal leaflet atypical width;terminal leaflet width;base shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-5 (-6) × 0.7-2.5 (-3.5) cm, base narrowly cuneate, margins sharply serrate on distal 1/2 (-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces strigose to nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape;lateral leaflet shape">lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 0.4-10 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>1-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence">peduncle proximally glabrous, distally villous to pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="involucral-beak quantity;involucral-beak arrangement;involucral-beak architecture;base fusion">involucral-bracts 3, 1-tiered, ternate, ±similar to basal leaves, bases distinct;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet architecture;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet shape;terminal leaflet length;terminal leaflet atypical width;terminal leaflet width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-8 × 0.8-3 (-3.5) cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 1/2 (-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces abaxially glabrous or strigose, adaxially nearly glabrous to strigose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="lateral leaflet shape;lateral leaflet shape">lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 0.5-10 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sepal atypical quantity;sepal quantity;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal atypical width;sepal width;sepal pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals 5-7 (-8), blue to purple, reddish, or purple to pink (rarely nearly white or abaxially reddish, violet, or marginally purple, adaxially white), ovate, oblong, or elliptic, 10-20 × 5-8 (-10) mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 30-75.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="head shape"><b>Heads </b>of achenes nearly spheric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement">pedicel (1.5-) 2-5 (-7) cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="body shape;body shape;body shape;body length;body width;body architecture;body pubescence;body pubescence;body pubescence;body pubescence"><b>Achenes:</b> body oblong to ellipsoid, 4-5 × 1.5-2 mm, not winged, puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="beak course;beak atypical some measurement;beak some measurement;beak pubescence">beak ±straight, (0.5-) 1-1.5 mm, glabrous.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Aerial </b>shoots 5-30(-35) cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal. <b>Basal</b> leaves 0-1, ternate; petiole 4-20 cm; terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-5(-6) × 0.7-2.5(-3.5) cm, base narrowly cuneate, margins sharply serrate on distal 1/2(-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces strigose to nearly glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 0.4-10 mm wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> 1-flowered; peduncle proximally glabrous, distally villous to pilose; involucral bracts 3, 1-tiered, ternate, ±similar to basal leaves, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-8 × 0.8-3(-3.5) cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 1/2(-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces abaxially glabrous or strigose, adaxially nearly glabrous to strigose; lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 0.5-10 mm wide. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals 5-7(-8), blue to purple, reddish, or purple to pink (rarely nearly white or abaxially reddish, violet, or marginally purple, adaxially white), ovate, oblong, or elliptic, 10-20 × 5-8(-10) mm, glabrous; stamens 30-75. <b>Heads</b> of achenes nearly spheric; pedicel (1.5-)2-5(-7) cm. <b>Achenes</b>: body oblong to ellipsoid, 4-5 × 1.5-2 mm, not winged, puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous; beak ±straight, (0.5-)1-1.5 mm, glabrous.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America
+
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Anemone oregana
 
name=Anemone oregana
|author=
 
 
|authority=A. Gray
 
|authority=A. Gray
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America
+
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;Wash.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication year=1887
 
|publication year=1887
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_781.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_781.xml
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|genus=Anemone
 
|species=Anemone oregana
 
|species=Anemone oregana
|apex shape=acuminate;acute
 
|basal leaf architecture=ternate
 
|basal leaf quantity=0;1
 
|base fusion=distinct
 
|base shape=narrowly cuneate;cuneate
 
|beak atypical some measurement=0.5mm;1mm
 
|beak course=straight
 
|beak pubescence=glabrous
 
|beak some measurement=1mm;1.5mm
 
|body architecture=not winged
 
|body length=4mm;5mm
 
|body pubescence=glabrous;puberulous;pilose
 
|body shape=oblong;ellipsoid
 
|body width=1.5mm;2mm
 
|head shape=spheric
 
|inflorescence architecture=1-flowered
 
|involucral-beak architecture=ternate
 
|involucral-beak arrangement=1-tiered
 
|involucral-beak quantity=3
 
|lateral leaflet shape=1×-lobed;unlobed;1×-lobed;unlobed
 
|margin architecture or shape=serrate
 
|margin shape=crenate;serrate
 
|pedicel atypical some measurement=5cm;7cm
 
|pedicel some measurement=2cm;5cm
 
|peduncle pubescence=distally villous;pilose
 
|petiole some measurement=4cm;20cm
 
|rhizome orientation=horizontal
 
|sepal atypical quantity=7;8
 
|sepal atypical width=8mm;10mm
 
|sepal coloration=blue;purple reddish or purple
 
|sepal length=10mm;20mm
 
|sepal pubescence=glabrous
 
|sepal quantity=5;7
 
|sepal shape=elliptic;oblong;elliptic;oblong;ovate
 
|sepal width=5mm;8mm
 
|shoot atypical some measurement=30cm;35cm
 
|shoot location=aerial
 
|shoot some measurement=5cm;30cm
 
|stamen quantity=30;75
 
|surface pubescence=strigose adaxially nearly glabrous;strigose
 
|terminal leaflet architecture=sessile;petiolulate
 
|terminal leaflet atypical length=5cm;6cm
 
|terminal leaflet atypical width=3cm;3.5cm
 
|terminal leaflet length=1cm;8cm
 
|terminal leaflet shape=oblanceolate;rhombic oblong or ovate
 
|terminal leaflet width=0.8cm;3cm
 
|ultimate lobe width=0.5mm;10mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Anemone]]
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[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Anemone]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 17:59, 6 November 2020

Aerial shoots 5-30(-35) cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal. Basal leaves 0-1, ternate; petiole 4-20 cm; terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-5(-6) × 0.7-2.5(-3.5) cm, base narrowly cuneate, margins sharply serrate on distal 1/2(-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces strigose to nearly glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 0.4-10 mm wide. Inflorescences 1-flowered; peduncle proximally glabrous, distally villous to pilose; involucral bracts 3, 1-tiered, ternate, ±similar to basal leaves, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile to petiolulate, oblanceolate to rhombic, oblong, or ovate, 1-8 × 0.8-3(-3.5) cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins crenate to serrate on distal 1/2(-2/3), apex acuminate to acute, surfaces abaxially glabrous or strigose, adaxially nearly glabrous to strigose; lateral leaflets unlobed or 1×-lobed; ultimate lobes 0.5-10 mm wide. Flowers: sepals 5-7(-8), blue to purple, reddish, or purple to pink (rarely nearly white or abaxially reddish, violet, or marginally purple, adaxially white), ovate, oblong, or elliptic, 10-20 × 5-8(-10) mm, glabrous; stamens 30-75. Heads of achenes nearly spheric; pedicel (1.5-)2-5(-7) cm. Achenes: body oblong to ellipsoid, 4-5 × 1.5-2 mm, not winged, puberulous to pilose, rarely glabrous; beak ±straight, (0.5-)1-1.5 mm, glabrous.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stamens 30–60; abaxial color of sepals same as adaxial color; margins of involucral bracts similar to those of basal leaves. Anemone oregana var. oregana
1 Stamens 60–75; abaxial color of sepals different from adaxial color; margins of involucral bracts more coarsely serrate than those of basal leaves. Anemone oregana var. felix
... more about "Anemone oregana"
Bryan E. Dutton +, Carl S. Keener +  and Bruce A. Ford +
A. Gray +
Oregon anemone +  and western wood anemone +
Calif. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Anemonastrum +, Anemonidium +, Anemonoides +, Hepatica +, Jurtsevia +  and Pulsatilla +
Anemone oregana +
species +