Difference between revisions of "Asplenium verecundum"

Chapman ex L. Underwood

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 193. 1906.

Synonyms: Asplenium scalifolium E. P. St. JohnAsplenium suare E. P. St. JohnAsplenium subtile E. P. St. John.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root reproduction"><b>Roots </b>proliferous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>erect, unbranched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape;scale shape;scale shape;scale length;scale width;margin architecture or shape">scales blackish throughout, linear to narrowly triangular, 0.9–1.3 × 0.1–0.4 mm, margins entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole atypical some measurement;petiole some measurement;petiole length"><b>Petiole </b>brownish black, 0.5–3 (–5) cm, 1/9–1/7 length of blade;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="scale coloration;scale shape">indument of blackish, linear-lanceolate scales at base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade atypical length;blade length;blade atypical width;blade width;blade width;blade pubescence"><b>Blade </b>narrowly lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (4–) 10–20 (–) 30 × 1–3 (–5) cm, thin, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="base shape">base tapered somewhat;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="apex architecture">apex formed by gradual reduction, not rooting.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="rachis coloration;rachis reflectance;rachis pubescence"><b>Rachis </b>blackish brown, dull, essentially glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pinna shape;pair atypical count;pair atypical count;pair count"><b>Pinnae </b>in (8–) 12–16 (–22) pairs, oblong;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="medial pinna length;medial pinna width">medial pinnae 0.5–2.5 × 3–10 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="base shape">base cuneate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="apex shape">apex obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="segment count"><b>Pinnules </b>of 1–5 segments;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="segment shape;segment length;segment width;segment architecture or shape">segments oblanceolate, 2–3 × 1–2 mm, entire;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="apex shape">apex mostly round.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="vein fusion;vein prominence;vein count"><b>Veins </b>free, evident, 1 per segment.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="sorus count"><b>Sori </b>1 per segment.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties=""><b>Spores </b>64 per sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="spore count;2n chromosome count">2n = 144.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>proliferous. <b>Stems</b> erect, unbranched; scales blackish throughout, linear to narrowly triangular, 0.9–1.3 × 0.1–0.4 mm, margins entire. <b>Leaves</b> monomorphic. <b>Petiole</b> brownish black, 0.5–3(–5) cm, 1/9–1/7 length of blade; indument of blackish, linear-lanceolate scales at base. <b>Blade</b> narrowly lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (4–)10–20(–)30 × 1–3(–5) cm, thin, glabrous; base tapered somewhat; apex formed by gradual reduction, not rooting. <b>Rachis</b> blackish brown, dull, essentially glabrous. <b>Pinnae</b> in (8–)12–16(–22) pairs, oblong; medial pinnae 0.5–2.5 × 3–10 mm; base cuneate; apex obtuse. <b>Pinnules</b> of 1–5 segments; segments oblanceolate, 2–3 × 1–2 mm, entire; apex mostly round. <b>Veins</b> free, evident, 1 per segment. <b>Sori</b> 1 per segment. <b>Spores</b> 64 per sporangium. <b>2n</b> = 144.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1906
 
|publication year=1906
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_644.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_644.xml
 
|genus=Asplenium
 
|genus=Asplenium
 
|species=Asplenium verecundum
 
|species=Asplenium verecundum
|2n chromosome count=144
 
|apex architecture=not rooting
 
|apex shape=round;obtuse
 
|base shape=cuneate;tapered
 
|blade architecture or shape=2-3-pinnate
 
|blade atypical length=4cm;10cm
 
|blade atypical width=3cm;5cm
 
|blade length=10cm;20[-]30cm
 
|blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|blade shape=lanceolate
 
|blade width=thin;1cm;3cm
 
|leaf architecture=monomorphic
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|medial pinna length=0.5mm;2.5mm
 
|medial pinna width=3mm;10mm
 
|pair atypical count=16;22
 
|pair count=12;16
 
|petiole atypical some measurement=3cm;5cm
 
|petiole coloration=brownish black
 
|petiole length=1/9 length of blade;1/7 length of blade
 
|petiole some measurement=0.5cm;3cm
 
|pinna shape=oblong
 
|rachis coloration=blackish brown
 
|rachis pubescence=glabrous
 
|rachis reflectance=dull
 
|root reproduction=proliferous
 
|scale coloration=blackish;blackish
 
|scale length=0.9mm;1.3mm
 
|scale shape=linear-lanceolate;linear;narrowly triangular
 
|scale width=0.1mm;0.4mm
 
|segment architecture or shape=entire
 
|segment count=1;5
 
|segment length=2mm;3mm
 
|segment shape=oblanceolate
 
|segment width=1mm;2mm
 
|sorus count=1
 
|spore count=64
 
|stem architecture=unbranched
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|vein count=1
 
|vein fusion=free
 
|vein prominence=evident
 
 
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Revision as of 14:25, 27 July 2019

Roots proliferous. Stems erect, unbranched; scales blackish throughout, linear to narrowly triangular, 0.9–1.3 × 0.1–0.4 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole brownish black, 0.5–3(–5) cm, 1/9–1/7 length of blade; indument of blackish, linear-lanceolate scales at base. Blade narrowly lanceolate, 2–3-pinnate, (4–)10–20(–)30 × 1–3(–5) cm, thin, glabrous; base tapered somewhat; apex formed by gradual reduction, not rooting. Rachis blackish brown, dull, essentially glabrous. Pinnae in (8–)12–16(–22) pairs, oblong; medial pinnae 0.5–2.5 × 3–10 mm; base cuneate; apex obtuse. Pinnules of 1–5 segments; segments oblanceolate, 2–3 × 1–2 mm, entire; apex mostly round. Veins free, evident, 1 per segment. Sori 1 per segment. Spores 64 per sporangium. 2n = 144.


Habitat: Limestone outcrops in grottoes, on cliffs, and on boulders in shaded woods
Elevation: 0–50 m

Discussion

This delicate spleenwort, Asplenium verecundum, occurs in both southern and central peninsular Florida where it is very local. Sterile hybrids are known to result from crossing with A. trichomanes-dentatum (A. × biscayneanum) and A. abscissum (A. × curtissii).

Asplenium verecundum may be a variety or cytotype of the similar A. myriophyllum (Swartz) C. Presl of the West Indies (D. B. Lellinger 1985).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Asplenium verecundum"
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +, Robbin C. Moran +  and Charles R. Werth +
Chapman ex L. Underwood +
0–50 m +
Limestone outcrops in grottoes, on cliffs, and on boulders in shaded woods +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
Asplenium scalifolium +, Asplenium suare +  and Asplenium subtile +
Asplenium verecundum +
Asplenium +
species +