Difference between pages "Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei" and "Symphyotrichum chapmanii"

(Torrey & A. Gray) Semple & Brouillet in J. C. Semple et al.

in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, 133. 2002.

Common names: Savanna aster
Basionym: Aster chapmanii Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 2: 161. 1841
Synonyms: Eurybia chapmanii (Torrey & A. Gray) G. L. Nesom Heleastrum chapmanii (Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 478. Mentioned on page 466, 473.
(Difference between pages)
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FNA>Volume Importer
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei
+
|accepted_name=Symphyotrichum chapmanii
|accepted_authority=Munz
+
|accepted_authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Semple & Brouillet in J. C. Semple et al.
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Aliso
+
|title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario,
|place=7: 70. 1969
+
|place=133. 2002
|year=1969
+
|year=2002
 
}}
 
}}
|common_names=Thorne's larkspur;Thorne's royal larkspur
+
|common_names=Savanna aster
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|code=C
+
|name=Aster chapmanii
|label=Conservation concern
+
|authority=Torrey & A. Gray
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
+
|publication_title=Fl. N. Amer.
|code=E
+
|publication_place=2: 161. 1841
|label=Endemic
 
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms=
+
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|synonyms=
+
|name=Eurybia chapmanii
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Delphinium;Delphinium sect. Diedropetala;Delphinium subsect. Echinata;Delphinium variegatum;Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei
+
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) G. L. Nesom
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ranunculaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Delphinium]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>section</small>[[Delphinium sect. Diedropetala]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subsection</small>[[Delphinium subsect. Echinata]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Delphinium variegatum]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subspecies</small>[[Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei]]</div></div>
+
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|volume=Volume 3
+
|name=Heleastrum chapmanii
|mention_page=
+
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners
|treatment_page=
+
}}
 +
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Symphyotrichum;Symphyotrichum subg. Chapmaniani;Symphyotrichum chapmanii
 +
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Asteraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Asteraceae tribe Astereae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Symphyotrichum]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Symphyotrichum subg. Chapmaniani]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Symphyotrichum chapmanii]]</div></div>
 +
|volume=Volume 20
 +
|mention_page=page 466, 473
 +
|treatment_page=page 478
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stem:</b> base sparsely long-pubescent. <b>Inflorescences</b> usually with fewer than 16 flowers per branch. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals bright blue to light blue, lateral sepals 17-21 mm; lower petal blades 6-11 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Perennials,</b> 30–80 cm, cespitose; rhizomes stout. <b>Stems</b> 1–3+, erect (sometimes brown proximally, strict to straight), glabrous. <b>Leaves</b> green to dark green, firm, ± fleshy, margins entire, ciliate, apices acute, callous, faces sparsely strigillose; basal persistent or petiole bases marcescent, long-petiolate (to 15 cm; petioles sheathing, margins glabrous), blades linear to linear-lanceolate, 10–30 × 2–7 mm, bases cuneate to subattenuate, margins sparsely denticulate or entire, indurate-translucent; proximal cauline persistent, sessile or subpetiolate, blades linear, 42–105 × 1–3 mm, bases clasping, margins often revolute; distal sessile, blades usually linear, sometimes awl-shaped, 50–180 × 5–10 mm, strongly reduced distally, more abruptly so on array branches, bases subclasping to adnate for 1/2+ length, margins often revolute. <b>Heads</b> in open, usually corymbiform, sometimes ± paniculiform arrays, branches ascending, simple, slender, elongate. <b>Peduncles</b> 1–20+ cm, slender, glabrous, bracts 4–22, linear (awl-shaped), grading into phyllaries. <b>Involucres</b> cylindro-campanulate, 5.5–9 mm. <b>Phyllaries</b> in 4–5(–6) series, oblong-lanceolate (outer) to linear-lanceolate (innermost), bases indurate (at least inner), margins scarious, hyaline, purplish distally, ciliolate, green zones narrowly lanceolate, not evident, apices purplish, acute (outer) to acuminate (inner), sometimes mucronate (inner), faces sparsely villous. <b>Ray</b> florets 8–23; corollas purple to blue-lavender, laminae (10–)14–15(–20) × 0.8–2.2 mm. <b>Disc</b> florets 47–57; corollas pale yellow, 4.7–6.3 mm, throats funnelform to narrowly campanulate, lobes triangular, 0.5–0.7 mm (proximally sparsely pilose). <b>Cypselae</b> tan to gray-brown (nerves stramineous), obovoid, compressed, 3.1–4.5 mm, 8–10(–14)-nerved, faces glabrous; pappi yellowish, 4.4–4.7 mm. <b>2n</b> = 14.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring.
+
|phenology=Flowering Sep–Nov(–Dec).
|habitat=Grassland, oak woods
+
|habitat=Wet savannas, pine flatwoods, bogs, and acid swamps
|elevation=0-500 m
+
|elevation=0–30 m
|distribution=Calif.
+
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!--
--><p><i>Delphinium variegatum </i>subsp.<i> thornei</i> has an extremely restricted distribution, is very poorly known, and is imperiled by grazing. <i>Delphinium parryi</i> and <i>D. variegatum </i>subsp.<i> kinkiense</i> are the only other taxa of <i>Delphinium</i> naturally found on San Clemente Island.</p>
+
--><p><i>Symphyotrichum chapmanii</i> is known from the Appalachicola Valley, northern Florida and adjacent southeast Alabama (where it is possibly extirpated), and is disjunct to St. Lucie County (Florida).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 40: Line 44:
  
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
name=Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei
+
name=Symphyotrichum chapmanii
 
|author=
 
|author=
|authority=Munz
+
|authority=(Torrey & A. Gray) Semple & Brouillet in J. C. Semple et al.
|rank=subspecies
+
|rank=species
|parent rank=species
+
|parent rank=subgenus
|synonyms=
+
|synonyms=Eurybia chapmanii;Heleastrum chapmanii
|basionyms=
+
|basionyms=Aster chapmanii
|family=Ranunculaceae
+
|family=Asteraceae
|phenology=Flowering spring.
+
|phenology=Flowering Sep–Nov(–Dec).
|habitat=Grassland, oak woods
+
|habitat=Wet savannas, pine flatwoods, bogs, and acid swamps
|elevation=0-500 m
+
|elevation=0–30 m
|distribution=Calif.
+
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Aliso
+
|publication title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario,
|publication year=1969
+
|publication year=2002
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
+
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_878.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_1075.xml
|genus=Delphinium
+
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
+
|genus=Symphyotrichum
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Echinata
+
|subgenus=Symphyotrichum subg. Chapmaniani
|species=Delphinium variegatum
+
|species=Symphyotrichum chapmanii
|subspecies=Delphinium variegatum subsp. thornei
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium variegatum]]
+
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Symphyotrichum subg. Chapmaniani]]

Revision as of 19:40, 24 September 2019

Perennials, 30–80 cm, cespitose; rhizomes stout. Stems 1–3+, erect (sometimes brown proximally, strict to straight), glabrous. Leaves green to dark green, firm, ± fleshy, margins entire, ciliate, apices acute, callous, faces sparsely strigillose; basal persistent or petiole bases marcescent, long-petiolate (to 15 cm; petioles sheathing, margins glabrous), blades linear to linear-lanceolate, 10–30 × 2–7 mm, bases cuneate to subattenuate, margins sparsely denticulate or entire, indurate-translucent; proximal cauline persistent, sessile or subpetiolate, blades linear, 42–105 × 1–3 mm, bases clasping, margins often revolute; distal sessile, blades usually linear, sometimes awl-shaped, 50–180 × 5–10 mm, strongly reduced distally, more abruptly so on array branches, bases subclasping to adnate for 1/2+ length, margins often revolute. Heads in open, usually corymbiform, sometimes ± paniculiform arrays, branches ascending, simple, slender, elongate. Peduncles 1–20+ cm, slender, glabrous, bracts 4–22, linear (awl-shaped), grading into phyllaries. Involucres cylindro-campanulate, 5.5–9 mm. Phyllaries in 4–5(–6) series, oblong-lanceolate (outer) to linear-lanceolate (innermost), bases indurate (at least inner), margins scarious, hyaline, purplish distally, ciliolate, green zones narrowly lanceolate, not evident, apices purplish, acute (outer) to acuminate (inner), sometimes mucronate (inner), faces sparsely villous. Ray florets 8–23; corollas purple to blue-lavender, laminae (10–)14–15(–20) × 0.8–2.2 mm. Disc florets 47–57; corollas pale yellow, 4.7–6.3 mm, throats funnelform to narrowly campanulate, lobes triangular, 0.5–0.7 mm (proximally sparsely pilose). Cypselae tan to gray-brown (nerves stramineous), obovoid, compressed, 3.1–4.5 mm, 8–10(–14)-nerved, faces glabrous; pappi yellowish, 4.4–4.7 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Sep–Nov(–Dec).
Habitat: Wet savannas, pine flatwoods, bogs, and acid swamps
Elevation: 0–30 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Symphyotrichum chapmanii is known from the Appalachicola Valley, northern Florida and adjacent southeast Alabama (where it is possibly extirpated), and is disjunct to St. Lucie County (Florida).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Symphyotrichum chapmanii"
Luc Brouillet +, John C. Semple +, Geraldine A. Allen +, Kenton L. Chambers +  and Scott D. Sundberg† +
(Torrey & A. Gray) Semple & Brouillet in J. C. Semple et al. +
Aster chapmanii +
Savanna aster +
Ala. +  and Fla. +
0–30 m +
Wet savannas, pine flatwoods, bogs, and acid swamps +
Flowering Sep–Nov(–Dec). +
in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, +
Eurybia chapmanii +  and Heleastrum chapmanii +
Symphyotrichum chapmanii +
Symphyotrichum subg. Chapmaniani +
species +