Property:Vitta
Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1285, 1298. 1759.
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| − | + | |accepted_name=Adelia | |
| − | + | |accepted_authority=Linnaeus | |
| − | + | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | |
| − | == | + | |title=Syst. Nat. ed. |
| − | {{ | + | |place=10, 2: 1285, 1298. 1759 |
| − | == | + | |year=1759 |
| − | + | }} | |
| + | |common_names=Wild lime | ||
| + | |basionyms= | ||
| + | |synonyms= | ||
| + | |hierarchy=Euphorbiaceae;Adelia | ||
| + | |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Euphorbiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Adelia]]</div></div> | ||
| + | |etymology=Greek a-, not, and delos, evident, alluding to small, obscure flowers | ||
| + | |volume=Volume 12 | ||
| + | |mention_page=page 157, 159, 160 | ||
| + | |treatment_page=page 181 | ||
| + | }}<!-- | ||
| + | |||
| + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>[trees], unarmed or branchlets sometimes stiff and thorn-tipped, dioecious [monoecious], hairs unbranched; latex absent. <b>Leaves</b> deciduous, fascicled on short shoots [alternate], simple; stipules present, deciduous; petiole present, glands absent; blade unlobed, margins entire [crenate], laminar glands absent; venation palmate at base and pinnate distally [pinnate]. <b>Inflorescences</b> unisexual [bisexual], axillary, fascicles [racemes] or flowers solitary; bracts subtending pistillate flowers minute, not enlarging in fruit; glands subtending each bract 0. <b>Pedicels</b> present. <b>Staminate</b> flowers: sepals [4–]5, not petaloid, 2[–5] mm, valvate, distinct; petals 0; nectary extrastaminal, annular [5 glands], adnate to calyx; stamens [6–-]14–17[–30], connate basally [distinct]; pistillode present [absent]. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: sepals 5(–6)[–7], distinct; petals 0; nectary annular; pistil (2–)3(–4)–carpellate; styles (2–)3(–4), distinct [connate basally], deeply multifid. <b>Fruits</b> capsules. <b>Seeds</b> subglobose; caruncle absent.</span><!-- | ||
| + | |||
| + | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |distribution=Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;tropical and subtropical regions. | ||
| + | |discussion=<p>Species 9 (1 in the flora).</p><!-- | ||
| + | --><p>Phylogenetic analyses of morphological and molecular data support <i>Adelia</i> as a monophyletic group sister to the Caribbean genera Lasiocroton Grisebach and Leucocroton Grisebach (De-Nova and V. Sosa 2007). Three principal lineages were recognized in <i>Adelia</i>: the first includes only A. cinerea (Wiggins & Rollins) A. Cervantes, V. W. Steinmann & Flores Olvera, a species endemic to Mexico; the second includes four Mexican species (including <i>A. vaseyi</i>); and the third comprises the remaining four species from the West Indies, Central America, and South America.</p> | ||
| + | |tables= | ||
| + | |references={{Treatment/Reference | ||
| + | |id=de-nova2007a | ||
| + | |text=De-Nova, J. A. and V. Sosa. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships and generic delimitation in Adelia (Euphorbiaceae s.s.) inferred from nuclear, chloroplast, and morphological data. Taxon 56: 1027–-1036. | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/Reference | ||
| + | |id=de-nova2007b | ||
| + | |text=De-Nova, J. A., V. Sosa, and V. W. Steinmann. 2007. A synopsis of Adelia (Euphorbiaceae s.s.). Syst. Bot. 32: 583–595. | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | }}<!-- | ||
| + | |||
| + | --><!-- | ||
| + | |||
| + | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
| + | name=Adelia | ||
| + | |author=J. Arturo De-Nova | ||
| + | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=genus | ||
| + | |parent rank=family | ||
| + | |synonyms= | ||
| + | |basionyms= | ||
| + | |family=Euphorbiaceae | ||
| + | |distribution=Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;tropical and subtropical regions. | ||
| + | |reference=de-nova2007a;de-nova2007b | ||
| + | |publication title=Syst. Nat. ed. | ||
| + | |publication year=1759 | ||
| + | |special status= | ||
| + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_801.xml | ||
| + | |genus=Adelia | ||
| + | }}<!-- | ||
| + | |||
| + | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Euphorbiaceae]] | ||
Revision as of 19:20, 24 September 2019
Shrubs [trees], unarmed or branchlets sometimes stiff and thorn-tipped, dioecious [monoecious], hairs unbranched; latex absent. Leaves deciduous, fascicled on short shoots [alternate], simple; stipules present, deciduous; petiole present, glands absent; blade unlobed, margins entire [crenate], laminar glands absent; venation palmate at base and pinnate distally [pinnate]. Inflorescences unisexual [bisexual], axillary, fascicles [racemes] or flowers solitary; bracts subtending pistillate flowers minute, not enlarging in fruit; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals [4–]5, not petaloid, 2[–5] mm, valvate, distinct; petals 0; nectary extrastaminal, annular [5 glands], adnate to calyx; stamens [6–-]14–17[–30], connate basally [distinct]; pistillode present [absent]. Pistillate flowers: sepals 5(–6)[–7], distinct; petals 0; nectary annular; pistil (2–)3(–4)–carpellate; styles (2–)3(–4), distinct [connate basally], deeply multifid. Fruits capsules. Seeds subglobose; caruncle absent.
Distribution
Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, tropical and subtropical regions.
Discussion
Species 9 (1 in the flora).
Phylogenetic analyses of morphological and molecular data support Adelia as a monophyletic group sister to the Caribbean genera Lasiocroton Grisebach and Leucocroton Grisebach (De-Nova and V. Sosa 2007). Three principal lineages were recognized in Adelia: the first includes only A. cinerea (Wiggins & Rollins) A. Cervantes, V. W. Steinmann & Flores Olvera, a species endemic to Mexico; the second includes four Mexican species (including A. vaseyi); and the third comprises the remaining four species from the West Indies, Central America, and South America.