Difference between revisions of "Clematis vitalba"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 544. 1753.

Common names: Traveler's joy old man's beard
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form;stem some measurement;petiole architecture or shape"><b>Stems </b>climbing with tendril-like petioles and leaf-rachises, to 12 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf-blade architecture"><b>Leaf-</b>blade pinnately 5-foliolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaflet shape;leaflet length;leaflet atypical width;leaflet atypical width;leaflet width;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape">leaflets cordiform, 8 × (2-) 3-5 (-6) cm, margins entire to regularly crenate or dentate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially minutely pubescent on veins, adaxially glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position or structure subtype;cyme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary and terminal, (3-) 5-22-flowered cymes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower reproduction"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="pedicel some measurement;pedicel size">pedicel 1-1.5 cm, slender;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal orientation;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal some measurement;sepal l w ratio;sepal pubescence">sepals widespreading, not recurved, white to cream, elliptic or oblanceolate to obovate, ca. 1 cm, length ca. 2 times width, abaxially and adaxially tomentose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens ca. 50;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="filament pubescence">filaments glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="staminode presence">staminodes absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="pistil quantity">pistils 20 or more.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="achene shape;achene relief;achene pubescence"><b>Achenes </b>nearly terete, not conspicuously rimmed, densely pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="beak some measurement">beak ca. 3.5 cm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>climbing with tendril-like petioles and leaf-rachises, to 12 m. <b>Leaf</b> blade pinnately 5-foliolate; leaflets cordiform, 8 × (2-)3-5(-6) cm, margins entire to regularly crenate or dentate; surfaces abaxially minutely pubescent on veins, adaxially glabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary and terminal, (3-)5-22-flowered cymes. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual; pedicel 1-1.5 cm, slender; sepals wide-spreading, not recurved, white to cream, elliptic or oblanceolate to obovate, ca. 1 cm, length ca. 2 times width, abaxially and adaxially tomentose; stamens ca. 50; filaments glabrous; staminodes absent; pistils 20 or more. <b>Achenes</b> nearly terete, not conspicuously rimmed, densely pubescent; beak ca. 3.5 cm.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Roadsides, waste ground, secondary growth
 
|habitat=Roadsides, waste ground, secondary growth
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ont.;Maine;Oreg.;Wash.;native to Europe;n Africa
+
|distribution=B.C.;Ont.;Maine;Oreg.;Wash.;native to Europe;n Africa.
|discussion=<p>Clematis vitalba is naturalized in only a few sites in eastern North America and northwestern Oregon to the Puget Sound.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p><i>Clematis vitalba</i> is naturalized in only a few sites in eastern North America and northwestern Oregon to the Puget Sound.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Clematis vitalba
 
name=Clematis vitalba
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Roadsides, waste ground, secondary growth
 
|habitat=Roadsides, waste ground, secondary growth
 
|elevation=0-100 m
 
|elevation=0-100 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ont.;Maine;Oreg.;Wash.;native to Europe;n Africa
+
|distribution=B.C.;Ont.;Maine;Oreg.;Wash.;native to Europe;n Africa.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_540.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_540.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Clematis
 
|species=Clematis vitalba
 
|species=Clematis vitalba
|achene pubescence=pubescent
 
|achene relief=rimmed
 
|achene shape=terete
 
|beak some measurement=3.5
 
|cyme architecture=(3-)5-22-flowered
 
|filament pubescence=glabrous
 
|flower reproduction=bisexual
 
|inflorescence position=axillary
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|leaf-blade architecture=5-foliolate
 
|leaflet atypical width=5cm;6cm
 
|leaflet length=8
 
|leaflet shape=cordiform
 
|leaflet width=3cm;5cm
 
|margin shape=entire;regularly crenate or dentate
 
|pedicel size=slender
 
|pedicel some measurement=1cm;1.5cm
 
|petiole architecture or shape=tendril-like
 
|pistil quantity=20
 
|sepal coloration=white;cream
 
|sepal l w ratio=2
 
|sepal orientation=not recurved;widespreading
 
|sepal pubescence=tomentose
 
|sepal shape=oblanceolate;obovate
 
|sepal some measurement=1
 
|stamen quantity=50
 
|staminode presence=absent
 
|stem growth form=climbing
 
|stem some measurement=0m;12m
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous;pubescent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis subg. Clematis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis subg. Clematis]]

Latest revision as of 22:49, 5 November 2020

Stems climbing with tendril-like petioles and leaf-rachises, to 12 m. Leaf blade pinnately 5-foliolate; leaflets cordiform, 8 × (2-)3-5(-6) cm, margins entire to regularly crenate or dentate; surfaces abaxially minutely pubescent on veins, adaxially glabrous. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, (3-)5-22-flowered cymes. Flowers bisexual; pedicel 1-1.5 cm, slender; sepals wide-spreading, not recurved, white to cream, elliptic or oblanceolate to obovate, ca. 1 cm, length ca. 2 times width, abaxially and adaxially tomentose; stamens ca. 50; filaments glabrous; staminodes absent; pistils 20 or more. Achenes nearly terete, not conspicuously rimmed, densely pubescent; beak ca. 3.5 cm.


Phenology: Flowering summer (Jun–Aug).
Habitat: Roadsides, waste ground, secondary growth
Elevation: 0-100 m

Distribution

V3 540-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; B.C., Ont., Maine, Oreg., Wash., native to Europe, n Africa.

Discussion

Clematis vitalba is naturalized in only a few sites in eastern North America and northwestern Oregon to the Puget Sound.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.