Gratiola viscidula

Pennell

Torreya 19: 145. 1919.

Common names: Short's hedge-hyssop
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Gratiola viscosa Schweinitz ex Leconte Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 1: 106. 1824
Synonyms: G. viscidula subsp. shortii Pennell
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 269. Mentioned on page 265, 266, 270.

Perennials. Stems decumbent, ascending, or erect, simple, sometimes few-branched, (8–)15–60 cm, sparsely to densely glandular-puberulent or glandular-pubescent proximally, glandular-puberulent distally. Leaves: blade lanceolate-ovate to ovate or oblong, rarely linear-lanceolate in submersed forms, 5–28 × 4–15 mm, margins with (3–)5–10(–12) pairs of sharp teeth, apex acute, rarely obtuse, surfaces sparsely to densely glandular-puberulent. Pedicels slender, 10–23 mm, length 0.5–2 times bract, sparsely to densely glandular-puberulent; bracteoles 2, 3.5–7 mm. Flowers: sepals distinct, lanceolate to elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, 3–7 mm; corolla 9–13 mm, tube yellowish brown, veins blue or lavender, limb white; style 3–4 mm. Capsules globular, 1–2.5 × 1–2.5 mm. Seeds 0.3–0.4 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering May–Oct.
Habitat: Bogs, wet meadows, floodplain wetlands, beaver ponds, stream banks, seeps, shores of ponds and lakes.
Elevation: 0–300 m.

Distribution

Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ky., Md., N.C., Ohio, S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

D. M. Spooner (1984) examined intraspecific variation in Gratiola viscidula and concluded that recognition of infraspecific taxa is not warranted.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Gratiola viscidula"
Craig C. Freeman +
Pennell +
Gratiola viscosa +
Short's hedge-hyssop +
Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, Md. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
0–300 m. +
Bogs, wet meadows, floodplain wetlands, beaver ponds, stream banks, seeps, shores of ponds and lakes. +
Flowering May–Oct. +
spooner1984a +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
G. viscidula subsp. shortii +
Gratiola viscidula +
Gratiola +
species +