Difference between revisions of "Papaver radicatum subsp. polare"

Tolmatchew

Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada RSFSR 4: 87. 1923.

Synonyms: Papaver cornwallisense D. Löve Papaver polare (Tolmatchew) Perfiljev
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print)
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Papaver cornwallisensis
+
|name=Papaver cornwallisense
 
|authority=D. Löve
 
|authority=D. Löve
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Papaver polare
 
|name=Papaver polare
 
|authority=(Tolmatchew) Perfiljev
 
|authority=(Tolmatchew) Perfiljev
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Papaveraceae;Papaver;Papaver sect. Meconella;Papaver radicatum;Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
 
|hierarchy=Papaveraceae;Papaver;Papaver sect. Meconella;Papaver radicatum;Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form;plant shape;plant some measurement;leaf-base quantity;leaf-base height or length or size;leaf-base reflectance;leaf-base duration"><b>Plants </b>loosely to densely cespitose, sometimes even pulvinate, to 1 dm, with numerous short, dull, persistent leaf-bases.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole length">petiole to 1/2 length of leaf;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade coloration;blade coloration;blade shape;pair atypical quantity;pair quantity">blade green and blue-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, with 2 (-3) pairs of primary lateral lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="primary lobe shape;primary lobe shape;primary lobe shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">primary lobes broadly lanceolate to ovate, apex obtuse to rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="scape course;scape growth form or orientation;scape pubescence;trichome orientation;trichome coloration"><b>Inflorescences:</b> scapes curved, decumbent, often densely hispid, trichomes spreading, dark colored.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>to 3 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration">petals yellow or white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule some measurement;capsule pubescence"><b>Capsules </b>subglobose to obovoid, to 1.5 cm, strigose, trichomes dark-brown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="2n chromosome quantity"><b>The </b>report of 2n = 84 (as P. cornwallisensis) attributed to G.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties=""><b>Knaben </b>(1959) by A.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="trichome coloration;trichome atypical quantity">Löve (1962b) cannot confirmed.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>loosely to densely cespitose, sometimes even pulvinate, to 1 dm, with numerous short, dull, persistent leaf bases. <b>Leaves</b> to 4 cm; petiole to 1/2 length of leaf; blade green and blue-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, with 2(-3) pairs of primary lateral lobes; primary lobes broadly lanceolate to ovate, apex obtuse to rounded. <b>Inflorescences</b>: scapes curved, decumbent, often densely hispid, trichomes spreading, dark colored. <b>Flowers</b> to 3 cm diam.; petals yellow or white. <b>Capsules</b> subglobose to obovoid, to 1.5 cm, strigose, trichomes dark brown. <b>The</b> report of 2n = 84 (as P. cornwallisensis) attributed to G. <b>Knaben</b> (1959) by A. Löve (1962b) cannot be confirmed.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands
 
|habitat=Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=N.W.T.;circumpolar
+
|distribution=N.W.T.;circumpolar.
|discussion=<p>Similar but poorly known plants from the highest elevations of the St. Elias and Richardson mountains may belong here. Papaver uschakovii Tolmatchew & Petrovsky from arctic Russia also appears to fall within the range of variation described here. Knowledge of this subspecies in Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there. The names P. dahlianum Nordhagen and P. radicatum subsp. dahlianum (Nordhagen) Rändel, which apply to plants from northernmost Norway and Svalbard, have been applied also to North American specimens of P. radicatum subsp. polare. It may be that these entities are in fact the same, or that P. radicatum subsp. polare occurs also in northern Scandinavia along with distinct P. dahlianum, but present knowledge is insufficient for a definite determination.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p>Similar but poorly known plants from the highest elevations of the St. Elias and Richardson mountains may belong here. <i>Papaver</i> uschakovii Tolmatchew & Petrovsky from arctic Russia also appears to fall within the range of variation described here. Knowledge of this subspecies in Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there. The names P. dahlianum Nordhagen and <i>P. radicatum</i> subsp. dahlianum (Nordhagen) Rändel, which apply to plants from northernmost Norway and Svalbard, have been applied also to North American specimens of <i>P. radicatum </i>subsp.<i> polare</i>. It may be that these entities are in fact the same, or that <i>P. radicatum </i>subsp.<i> polare</i> occurs also in northern Scandinavia along with distinct P. dahlianum, but present knowledge is insufficient for a definite determination.</p><!--
--><p>If this taxon, as here circumscribed, is recognized instead at species rank, the correct name is Papaver cornwallisensis.</p>
+
--><p>If this taxon, as here circumscribed, is recognized instead at species rank, the correct name is <i>Papaver</i> cornwallisensis.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
 
name=Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
|author=
 
 
|authority=Tolmatchew
 
|authority=Tolmatchew
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
|synonyms=Papaver cornwallisensis;Papaver polare
+
|synonyms=Papaver cornwallisense;Papaver polare
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Papaveraceae
 
|family=Papaveraceae
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|habitat=Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands
 
|habitat=Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
 
|elevation=0-1000 m
|distribution=N.W.T.;circumpolar
+
|distribution=N.W.T.;circumpolar.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada RSFSR
 
|publication title=Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada RSFSR
 
|publication year=1923
 
|publication year=1923
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_575.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_575.xml
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|species=Papaver radicatum
 
|species=Papaver radicatum
 
|subspecies=Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
 
|subspecies=Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
|2n chromosome quantity=84
 
|apex shape=obtuse;rounded
 
|blade coloration=blue-green;green
 
|blade shape=lanceolate
 
|capsule pubescence=strigose
 
|capsule shape=subglobose;obovoid
 
|capsule some measurement=0cm;1.5cm
 
|flower diameter=0cm;3cm
 
|leaf-base duration=persistent
 
|leaf-base height or length or size=short
 
|leaf-base quantity=numerous
 
|leaf-base reflectance=dull
 
|pair atypical quantity=2;3
 
|pair quantity=2
 
|petal coloration=white;yellow
 
|petiole length=0 length of leaf;1/2 length of leaf
 
|plant growth form=cespitose
 
|plant shape=pulvinate
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;1dm
 
|primary lobe shape=broadly lanceolate;ovate
 
|scape course=curved
 
|scape growth form or orientation=decumbent
 
|scape pubescence=hispid
 
|trichome atypical quantity=1959
 
|trichome coloration=dark-brown;dark colored
 
|trichome orientation=spreading
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Papaver radicatum]]
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-->
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 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Papaver radicatum]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Revision as of 19:33, 6 November 2020

Plants loosely to densely cespitose, sometimes even pulvinate, to 1 dm, with numerous short, dull, persistent leaf bases. Leaves to 4 cm; petiole to 1/2 length of leaf; blade green and blue-green on both surfaces, lanceolate, with 2(-3) pairs of primary lateral lobes; primary lobes broadly lanceolate to ovate, apex obtuse to rounded. Inflorescences: scapes curved, decumbent, often densely hispid, trichomes spreading, dark colored. Flowers to 3 cm diam.; petals yellow or white. Capsules subglobose to obovoid, to 1.5 cm, strigose, trichomes dark brown. The report of 2n = 84 (as P. cornwallisensis) attributed to G. Knaben (1959) by A. Löve (1962b) cannot be confirmed.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands
Elevation: 0-1000 m

Discussion

Similar but poorly known plants from the highest elevations of the St. Elias and Richardson mountains may belong here. Papaver uschakovii Tolmatchew & Petrovsky from arctic Russia also appears to fall within the range of variation described here. Knowledge of this subspecies in Greenland, where evidently it also occurs, is inadequate to permit an accurate account of its distribution there. The names P. dahlianum Nordhagen and P. radicatum subsp. dahlianum (Nordhagen) Rändel, which apply to plants from northernmost Norway and Svalbard, have been applied also to North American specimens of P. radicatum subsp. polare. It may be that these entities are in fact the same, or that P. radicatum subsp. polare occurs also in northern Scandinavia along with distinct P. dahlianum, but present knowledge is insufficient for a definite determination.

If this taxon, as here circumscribed, is recognized instead at species rank, the correct name is Papaver cornwallisensis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Tolmatchew +
N.W.T. +  and circumpolar. +
0-1000 m +
Largely unvegetated, rocky tundra and clayey soils of the northernmost arctic islands +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada RSFSR +
Illustrated +
Papaver cornwallisense +  and Papaver polare +
Papaver radicatum subsp. polare +
Papaver radicatum +
subspecies +