Prunus lusitanica

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 473. 1753.

Common names: Portugal laurel
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 363. Mentioned on page 355.
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Shrubs or trees, not suckering, 30–80(–200) dm, not thorny. Twigs with terminal end buds, glabrous. Leaves persistent; petiole 14–20 mm, glabrous, eglandular; blade elliptic, oblong-ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, 6–13 × 2.5–7 cm, base obtuse to rounded, margins crenate-dentate, teeth blunt, glandular, apex acuminate, surfaces glabrous, abaxial eglandular, if glands present, restricted to margins. Inflorescences 18–60[–100]-flowered, racemes; central axes 100–280 mm, leafless at bases. Pedicels 7–15(–22) mm, glabrous. Flowers blooming after leaf emergence; hypanthium cupulate, 2.5–3.5 mm, glabrous externally; sepals spreading to reflexed, semicircular, 1–1.5 mm, margins entire, ± ciliate, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial hairy; petals white, suborbiculate to obovate, 4–7 mm; ovaries glabrous. Drupes dark purple, ovoid to conic-ovoid, 8–12 mm, glabrous; mesocarps fleshy to leathery; stones ovoid, not flattened. 2n = 32, 64.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul; fruiting Aug–Nov.
Habitat: Disturbed sites, thickets, urban forests
Elevation: 0–400 m

Distribution

V9 588-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; B.C., Calif., Oreg., Wash., Europe.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Prunus lusitanica"
Joseph R. Rohrer +
Linnaeus +
Portugal laurel +
B.C. +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +  and Europe. +
0–400 m +
Disturbed sites, thickets, urban forests +
Flowering May–Jul +  and fruiting Aug–Nov. +
Introduced +
Amygdalus +, Armeniaca +, Cerasus +, Lauro-cerasus +, Padus +  and Persica +
Prunus lusitanica +
species +