Bot. Gard. 22: 51–152. Stuessy, T. F. 1977[1978]. Heliantheae—systematic review. In: V. H. Heywood et al., eds. 1977[1978]. The Biology and Chemistry of
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Bull. 34: 49–58. Nordenstam, B. 1977[1978]. Senecioneae and Liabeae—systematic review. In: V. H. Heywood et al., eds. 1977[1978]. The Biology and Chemistry
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from the mostly deciduous-leaved lineage of the Rocky Mountains (A. D. Every 1977; S. L. Datwyler and Wolfe 2004). Datwyler, S. L. and A. D. Wolfe. 2004. Phylogenetic
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Panero and V. A. Funk (2002). Dittrich, M. 1977[1978]. Cynareae—systematic review. In: V. H. Heywood et al., eds. 1977[1978]. The Biology and Chemistry of the
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Lellinger (1985) and were included in five families by R. E. G. Pichi-Sermolli (1977). The broad concept followed here is similar (except for the exclusion of
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distinctions are supported by flavonoid chemistry (D. E. Giannasi and K. J. Niklas 1977; D. E. Giannasi 1978), pollen morphology (M. Zavada 1983), and some anatomic
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this idea has been advanced by others (e.g., J. A. Doyle 1969; P. K. Endress 1977; M. W. Chase et al. 1993). The ancestor of more advanced Hamamelidae (including
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telephioides, Hylotelephium telephium H. Ohba Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 90: 46, figs. 1–3. 1977 ,. Reid V. Moran Common names: Orpine stonecrop Etymology: Greek hyle, wood
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Flora Neotropica. 75+ nos. New York. No. 14(1). Smith, L. B. and R. J. Downs. 1977. Tillandsioideae. In: Organization for Flora Neotropica. 1968+. Flora Neotropica
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Epilobium septentrionale (C. Presl) P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 335. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Basionym: Zauschneria C. Presl Reliq. Haenk. 2: 28, plate
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genusPlatythelys Show Lower Taxa Platythelys querceticola Garay Bradea 2: 196. 1977. James D. Ackerman Etymology: Greek platy, broad, and thely(s) , woman, alluding
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ITS. Taxon 53: 637–655. Norlindh, N. T. 1977[1978]. Arctoteae—systematic review. In: V. H. Heywood et al., eds. 1977[1978]. The Biology and Chemistry of the
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resulting in more or less fertile offspring (S. R. Seavey and P. H. Raven 1977, 1977b, 1977c, 1978). Natural hybridization occurs fairly frequently where two or
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(Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 333. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Basionym: Epilobium [unranked] Cordylophorum Nuttall ex Torrey
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The genus appears to exhibit two contrasting modes of evolution (G. D. Carr 1977). One group of taxa (C. pauciflora and C. fremontii complex) comprises distinct
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nevadense, Epilobium nivium P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 334. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs suffrutescent, clumped
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than to Eupatorieae, as suggested by T. F. Stuessy (1977[1978]) and by B. L. Turner and A. M. Powell (1977[1978]). B. G. Baldwin and B. L. Wessa (2000) suggested
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lowest chromosome number known in the Stipeae is 2n =18 (Prokudin et al. 1977), suggesting that all members of the tribe are ancient polyploids. The wide
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the Marshes of California. Berkeley. Reveal, J. L. 1977. Sparganiaceae. In: A. Cronquist et al. 1977. Intermountain Flora. New York. Vol. 6, pp. 465--468
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worts of Canada (Guttiferae). Publ. Bot. (Ottawa) 11: 1–40. Robson, N. K. B. 1977. Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae) 1. Infrageneric classification
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borealis (Engelmann) Landolt Ber. Geobot. Inst. ETH Stiftung Rubel 44:137. 1977. Elias Landolt Common names: Wolffie boréale WeedyIllustratedEndemic Basionym:
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Epilobium ravenii (Spach) P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 336. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Basionym: Crossostigma Spach Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2
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22: 399. 1940. John L. Strother Etymology: For Robert Leslie James, 1897–1977, American botanist and historian, and Greek anthos, flower Treatment appears
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Machaeranthera, where they were recently maintained (Cronquist 1994). T. J. Watson (1977) and other contemporary botanists, however, have recognized Xylorhiza as
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1983, 1985, 1986, 1986b, 1996), and anatomy (S. Carlquist 1975, 1977, 1982b; R. H. Eyde 1977, 1979, 1981, 1982; R. C. Keating 1982), as well as several published
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included almost all Stipeae with an elongated floret. Keng (cited in Tsvelev 1977) transferred some Chinese species of Stipa sensu lato with blunt calluses
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Verbesininae (e.g., G. Bentham 1873) or in Helianthinae (e.g., T. F. Stuessy 1977[1978]). Sometimes, Rudbeckiinae has included Echinacea (e.g., P. O. Karis
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angustissima var. avia Reveal in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 534. 1977. William J. Hess, R. Laurie Robbins Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume
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varietySolidago arguta var. harrisii (E. S. Steele) Cronquist Brittonia 29: 224. 1977. John C. Semple, Rachel E. Cook Common names: Harris’s or shale-barren goldenrod
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varietyEupatorium album var. vaseyi (Porter) Cronquist Brittonia 29: 220. 1977. Kunsiri Chaw Siripun, Edward E. Schilling Endemic Basionym: Eupatorium vaseyi Porter
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Taxa Epilobium suffruticosum P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 334. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs rhizomatous. Leaves
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Vergleich mit P. alpinum L. (Papaveraceae). Feddes Repert. 86: 19-37. Rändel, U. 1977. Über Sippen des subarktisch-arktischen Nordamerikas, des Beringia-Gebietes
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1966. Cytotaxonomical note on Lilaea. Bot. Not. 119: 496--497. Reveal, J. L. 1977. Juncaginaceae. In: A. Cronquist et al. 1972+. Intermountain Flora. 5+ vols
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Hydrocharitoideae (Hydrocharitales). Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 107: 189--209. Haynes, R. R. 1977. The Najadaceae in the southeastern United States. J. Arnold Arbor. 58: 161--170
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Taxa Epilobium brachycarpum P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 334. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs annual, with taproot
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relationships within the family. Pollen types (J. W. Nowicke and J. J. Skvarla 1977) and chromosome numbers (Brandbyge) are diverse. Multiple base chromosome
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genusAtrichum speciesAtrichum cylindricum (F. Weber) G. L. Smith Brittonia 29: 371. 1977,. Gary L. Smith Merrill, Robert R. Ireland Jr. Basionym: Polytrichum cylindricum F
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kanabensis (McKelvey) Reveal in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 534. 1977. William J. Hess, R. Laurie Robbins Endemic Basionym: Yucca kanabensis McKelvey
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speciesHylotelephium telephioides (Michaux) H. Ohba Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 90: 53. 1977 ,. Reid V. Moran Common names: Live-forever American orpine Basionym: Sedum
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verdiensis (McKelvey) Reveal in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 533. 1977. William J. Hess, R. Laurie Robbins Endemic Basionym: Yucca verdiensis McKelvey
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toftiae (S. L. Welsh) Reveal in A. Cronquist et al., Intermount. Fl. 6: 534. 1977. William J. Hess, R. Laurie Robbins Endemic Basionym: Yucca toftiae S. L
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Show Lower Taxa Goodmania luteola Reveal & Ertter Brittonia 28: 427, fig. 1. 1977. James L. Reveal Common names: Yellow spinecape Etymology: For George Jones
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genusFlaveria speciesFlaveria mcdougallii M. E. Theroux Madroño 24: 13, fig. 1. 1977. Sharon C. Yarborough, A. Michael Powell Common names: Mcdougall’s yellowtops
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merger and followed Shinners in subsequent papers (e.g., Harms 1970). Semple (1977) and Semple et al. (1980) presented evidence that Chrysopsis and Pityopsis
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species with two varieties (e.g., A. E. Radford et al. 1968; T. F. Stuessy 1977). Stuessy mapped many intermediates between two varieties, not only in the
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caryopses from the aerial spikelets fail to germinate, but McNamara and Quinn (1977) demonstrated that, at least in A. amphicarpon, this is not true. They found
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subsp. latifolium (Greene) P. H. Raven Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 63: 335. 1977. Peter C. Hoch Basionym: Zauschneria cana Greene Pittonia 1: 28. 1887 Treatment
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pollination has been observed (H. J. Thompson 1960; A. R. Moldenke 1976; R. J. Hill 1977). Many polyploid species of sect. Trachyphytum have small flowers and reportedly
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1981) is narrower than traditional circumscriptions (e.g., T. F. Stuessy 1977[1978]), which included genera here treated in Ecliptinae, Galinsoginae, and
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rhypara, Ivesia rhypara var. shellyi Ertter & Reveal Madroño 24: 224, fig. 1. 1977. Barbara Ertter, James L. Reveal Conservation concernEndemic Treatment appears
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