Draba platycarpa

Torrey & A. Gray

Fl. N. Amer. 1: 108. 1838.

IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Draba cuneifolia var. platycarpa (Torrey & A. Gray) S. Watson Draba viperensis H. St. John
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 330. Mentioned on page 273, 331.

Annuals; scapose or subscapose. Stems often unbranched, sometimes branched proximally, (0.3–)0.5–3.2(–4) dm, densely hirsute proximally, trichomes simple, 0.9–1.5 mm, and stalked, 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.6 mm, pubescent distally, trichomes usually branched, rarely simple ones present. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole obscure; blade obovate to spatulate or oblanceolate, 1–4.5 cm × 5–25(–30) mm, margins dentate, surfaces pubescent, abaxially with stalked, (2 or) 3 or 4-rayed trichomes, 0.1–0.6 mm, adaxially with simple, 0.7–1.3 mm, and stalked, 2–4-rayed ones, 0.1–0.5 mm. Cauline leaves (3 or) 4–8(–14); sessile; blade similar to basal. Racemes 12–45(–60)-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, pubescent, trichomes 2–4-rayed. Fruiting pedicels horizontal to divaricate, straight, 4–9(–11) mm, pubescent as stem. Flowers: (mid- and late-season ones cleistogamous, apetalous); sepals oblong, 1.4–2.2 mm, pubescent; petals white, oblanceolate, (1.7–)2.5–3.5(–4) × 1–2 mm; anthers ovate, 0.2–0.35 mm (shorter in cleistogamous flowers). Fruits obovate-oblong to obovate, plane, flattened, 5–8.2(–9.5) × (2.4–)2.8–3.7(–4) mm; valves pubescent, trichomes simple, antrorse, 0.2–0.5 mm; ovules (28–)40–70(–82) per ovary; style 0.01–0.2 mm. Seeds ovoid, 0.5–0.7 × 0.3–0.5 mm. 2n = 16, 32.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Mar.
Habitat: Rocky hillsides, gravelly and sandy areas, dry plains, roadsides
Elevation: 0-500 m

Distribution

V7 451-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Ark., Idaho, La., Okla., Oreg., Tex., Wash.

Discussion

Draba platycarpa is occasionally treated as a variety of D. cuneifolia, but is amply distinct from that species (R. L. Hartman et al. 1975).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Draba platycarpa"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Michael D. Windham +  and Reidar Elven +
Torrey & A. Gray +
Ariz. +, Ark. +, Idaho +, La. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +  and Wash. +
0-500 m +
Rocky hillsides, gravelly and sandy areas, dry plains, roadsides +
Flowering Feb–Mar. +
Fl. N. Amer. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Draba cuneifolia var. platycarpa +  and Draba viperensis +
Draba platycarpa +
species +