Lycopodium annotinum

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1103. 1753.

Common names: Bristly club-moss lycopode interrompu
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Horizontal stems on substrate surface. Upright shoots clustered, mainly unbranched or sparsely branching mainly at base, 1.2–1.6 cm diam.; annual bud constrictions abrupt and conspicuous. Lateral branchlets few and like upright shoots but annual bud constrictions absent. Leaves spreading to reflexed, dark green, linear-lanceolate, (2.5–)5–8 × 0.6–1.2 mm; margins closely and shallowly dentate mainly in distal 1/2; apex sharply pointed, lacking hair tip. Strobili solitary, sessile on shoots, 15–30 × 3.5–4.5 mm. Sporophylls (1.5–)3.5 × 0.7(–2) mm, abruptly narrowed to pointed tip. 2n = 68.


Habitat: Swampy or moist coniferous forests, mountain forests, and exposed grassy or rocky sites
Elevation: 0–1850 m

Distribution

V2 334-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

This widespread and common club-moss has been divided into various forms or varieties, some of which have been treated as species. Present evidence supports the hypothesis that these are environmentally induced forms, the most distinctive of which has been called Lycopodium annotinum var. alpestre C. Hartman, with leaves only 2.5–6 mm, very leathery, entire-margined, and appressed. Plants intermediate between this and L. annotinum var. annotinum are a form that has been called var. pungens (Bachelot de la Pylaie) Desvaux, an invalid name. Both are found in cold, bleak, northern or high elevation habitats. The species should be studied in detail to determine whether it contains any groups that should be recognized taxonomically.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lycopodium annotinum"
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +  and Joseph M. Beitel +
Linnaeus +
Bristly club-moss +  and lycopode interrompu +
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
0–1850 m +
Swampy or moist coniferous forests, mountain forests, and exposed grassy or rocky sites +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Lycopodium annotinum +
Lycopodium +
species +