FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
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| | |title=Sp. Pl. | | |title=Sp. Pl. |
| | |place=1: 536. 175 | | |place=1: 536. 175 |
| − | }}{{Treatment/Publication | + | }}, {{Treatment/Publication |
| | |title=Gen. Pl. ed. | | |title=Gen. Pl. ed. |
| | |place=5, 241. 1754 | | |place=5, 241. 1754 |
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| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree architecture;shrub architecture"><b>Trees </b>or shrubs, taprooted;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk architecture;trunk architecture">trunks buttressed or not buttressed at base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark width;bark relief;bark architecture or pubescence;fissure architecture"><b>Bark </b>thin, mostly broadly and shallowly fissured, scaly, fissures anastomosing.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="shoot size;shoot fragility;shoot shape"><b>Shoots </b>slender, stiff, terete;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lenticel prominence">lenticels raised;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="bud architecture">buds naked.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf duration;leaf duration;leaf duration"><b>Leaves </b>persistent or deciduous to late deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade pubescence;leaf-blade pubescence;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade leathery or membranous, glabrous to pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position;stem life cycle;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form;flower arrangement"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary or supra-axillary, occasionally from axillary buds on main-stem or older stems, solitary flowers or fascicles;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="peduncle architecture">peduncle bracteolate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="receptacle shape;receptacle shape;receptacle shape;receptacle shape;receptacle prominence"><b>Flowers:</b> receptacle convex to ±globose or elongate, elevated;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal duration;sepal atypical quantity;sepal quantity;sepal size;sepal arrangement or dehiscence">sepals deciduous, 3 (-4), smaller than outer petals, valvate in bud;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="petal atypical quantity;petal quantity;petal texture;petal size;petal arrangement or dehiscence;petal orientation;petal size;petal size;petal presence;petal arrangement;petal arrangement;whorl quantity">petals 6 (-8) in 2 whorls, usually fleshy, those of outer whorl larger, valvate in bud, those of inner whorl more ascending, distinctly smaller or reduced, rarely absent, valvate or imbricate in bud;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="nectary presence;zone coloration;zone arrangement or relief">nectaries present as darker-pigmented, usually corrugate zones adaxially near petal bases;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen arrangement;stamen shape;stamen course">stamens very numerous, packed into ball, club-shaped, curved;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="connective shape;connective architecture;connective shape">connective dilated, hooded or pointed beyond anther sac;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="pistil quantity;pistil architecture;pistil fusion;pistil variability;stigma fusion">pistils numerous, sessile, partially connate to various degrees with at least stigmas distinct;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="ovule atypical quantity;ovule quantity">ovules 1 (-2) per pistil;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="style shape;style shape;stigma shape;stigma shape">style and stigma club-shaped or narrowly conic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="fruit shape;fruit shape;fruit shape;syncarp texture;syncarp quantity;surface orientation"><b>Fruits </b>fleshy syncarps, 1 per flower, usually ovoid to nearly globose, surface variable depending on orientation, structure, and relative connation of pistil apices.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="seed quantity;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;coat fragility"><b>Seed </b>usually 1 per pistil, ovoid to ellipsoid, beanlike, coat tough, margins various, narrow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="margin variability;margin size or width;x chromosome quantity">x=7.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>or shrubs, taprooted; trunks buttressed or not buttressed at base. <b>Bark</b> thin, mostly broadly and shallowly fissured, scaly, fissures anastomosing. <b>Shoots</b> slender, stiff, terete; lenticels raised; buds naked. <b>Leaves</b> persistent or deciduous to late deciduous. <b>Leaf</b> blade leathery or membranous, glabrous to pubescent. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary or supra-axillary, occasionally from axillary buds on main stem or older stems, solitary flowers or fascicles; peduncle bracteolate. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle convex to ±globose or elongate, elevated; sepals deciduous, 3(-4), smaller than outer petals, valvate in bud; petals 6(-8) in 2 whorls, usually fleshy, those of outer whorl larger, valvate in bud, those of inner whorl more ascending, distinctly smaller or reduced, rarely absent, valvate or imbricate in bud; nectaries present as darker-pigmented, usually corrugate zones adaxially near petal bases; stamens very numerous, packed into ball, club-shaped, curved; connective dilated, hooded or pointed beyond anther sac; pistils numerous, sessile, partially connate to various degrees with at least stigmas distinct; ovules 1(-2) per pistil; style and stigma club-shaped or narrowly conic. <b>Fruits</b> fleshy syncarps, 1 per flower, usually ovoid to nearly globose, surface variable depending on orientation, structure, and relative connation of pistil apices. <b>Seed</b> usually 1 per pistil, ovoid to ellipsoid, beanlike, coat tough, margins various, narrow. <b>x</b>=7.</span><!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| − | |distribution=Mostly neotropic;North America;10 in Africa | + | |distribution=Mostly neotropic;North America;10 in Africa. |
| | |discussion=<p>Species 110 (2 in the flora).</p> | | |discussion=<p>Species 110 (2 in the flora).</p> |
| | |tables= | | |tables= |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Annona | | name=Annona |
| − | |author=
| |
| | |authority=Linnaeus | | |authority=Linnaeus |
| | |rank=genus | | |rank=genus |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Annonaceae | | |family=Annonaceae |
| − | |distribution=Mostly neotropic;North America;10 in Africa | + | |distribution=Mostly neotropic;North America;10 in Africa. |
| | |reference=safford1914a;sargent1922b;wood1958b | | |reference=safford1914a;sargent1922b;wood1958b |
| | |publication title=Sp. Pl.;Gen. Pl. ed. | | |publication title=Sp. Pl.;Gen. Pl. ed. |
| | |publication year=;1754 | | |publication year=;1754 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_226.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_226.xml |
| | |genus=Annona | | |genus=Annona |
| − | |bark architecture or pubescence=scaly
| |
| − | |bark relief=fissured
| |
| − | |bark width=thin
| |
| − | |bud architecture=naked
| |
| − | |coat fragility=tough
| |
| − | |connective architecture=hooded
| |
| − | |connective shape=pointed;dilated
| |
| − | |fissure architecture=anastomosing
| |
| − | |flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
| |
| − | |flower arrangement=fascicles
| |
| − | |fruit shape=usually ovoid;nearly globose
| |
| − | |inflorescence position=supra-axillary;axillary
| |
| − | |leaf duration=deciduous;deciduous;persistent
| |
| − | |leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous;pubescent
| |
| − | |leaf-blade texture=membranous;leathery
| |
| − | |lenticel prominence=raised
| |
| − | |margin size or width=narrow
| |
| − | |margin variability=various
| |
| − | |nectary presence=absent
| |
| − | |ovule atypical quantity=1;2
| |
| − | |ovule quantity=1
| |
| − | |peduncle architecture=bracteolate
| |
| − | |petal arrangement=imbricate;valvate
| |
| − | |petal arrangement or dehiscence=valvate
| |
| − | |petal atypical quantity=6;8
| |
| − | |petal orientation=ascending
| |
| − | |petal presence=absent
| |
| − | |petal quantity=6
| |
| − | |petal size=reduced;smaller;larger
| |
| − | |petal texture=fleshy
| |
| − | |pistil architecture=sessile
| |
| − | |pistil fusion=connate
| |
| − | |pistil quantity=numerous
| |
| − | |pistil variability=various
| |
| − | |receptacle prominence=elevated
| |
| − | |receptacle shape=convex;more or less globose or elongate
| |
| − | |seed quantity=1
| |
| − | |seed shape=beanlike;ovoid;ellipsoid
| |
| − | |sepal arrangement or dehiscence=valvate
| |
| − | |sepal atypical quantity=3;4
| |
| − | |sepal duration=deciduous
| |
| − | |sepal quantity=3
| |
| − | |sepal size=smaller
| |
| − | |shoot fragility=stiff
| |
| − | |shoot shape=terete
| |
| − | |shoot size=slender
| |
| − | |shrub architecture=taprooted
| |
| − | |stamen arrangement=packed
| |
| − | |stamen course=curved
| |
| − | |stamen quantity=numerous
| |
| − | |stamen shape=club--shaped
| |
| − | |stem life cycle=older
| |
| − | |stigma fusion=distinct
| |
| − | |stigma shape=conic;club--shaped
| |
| − | |style shape=conic;club--shaped
| |
| − | |surface orientation=variable
| |
| − | |syncarp quantity=1
| |
| − | |syncarp texture=fleshy
| |
| − | |tree architecture=taprooted
| |
| − | |trunk architecture=not buttressed;buttressed
| |
| − | |whorl quantity=2
| |
| − | |x chromosome quantity=7
| |
| − | |zone arrangement or relief=corrugate
| |
| − | |zone coloration=darker-pigmented
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Annonaceae]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Annonaceae]] |
Trees or shrubs, taprooted; trunks buttressed or not buttressed at base. Bark thin, mostly broadly and shallowly fissured, scaly, fissures anastomosing. Shoots slender, stiff, terete; lenticels raised; buds naked. Leaves persistent or deciduous to late deciduous. Leaf blade leathery or membranous, glabrous to pubescent. Inflorescences axillary or supra-axillary, occasionally from axillary buds on main stem or older stems, solitary flowers or fascicles; peduncle bracteolate. Flowers: receptacle convex to ±globose or elongate, elevated; sepals deciduous, 3(-4), smaller than outer petals, valvate in bud; petals 6(-8) in 2 whorls, usually fleshy, those of outer whorl larger, valvate in bud, those of inner whorl more ascending, distinctly smaller or reduced, rarely absent, valvate or imbricate in bud; nectaries present as darker-pigmented, usually corrugate zones adaxially near petal bases; stamens very numerous, packed into ball, club-shaped, curved; connective dilated, hooded or pointed beyond anther sac; pistils numerous, sessile, partially connate to various degrees with at least stigmas distinct; ovules 1(-2) per pistil; style and stigma club-shaped or narrowly conic. Fruits fleshy syncarps, 1 per flower, usually ovoid to nearly globose, surface variable depending on orientation, structure, and relative connation of pistil apices. Seed usually 1 per pistil, ovoid to ellipsoid, beanlike, coat tough, margins various, narrow. x=7.
Distribution
Mostly neotropic, North America, 10 in Africa.
Discussion
Species 110 (2 in the flora).
Key
| 1
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Sepals reniform-cordate; petals ovate, adaxially concave, those of inner whorl at least 2/3 length of outer whorl; syncarp smooth.
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Annona glabra
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| 1
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Sepals deltate; outer petals oblong or lance-oblong, adaxially keeled, abaxially furrowed, those of inner whorl minute; syncarp muricate.
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Annona squamosa
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