genusAucuba

Difference between revisions of "Aucuba"

Thunberg

Nov. Gen. Pl., 61. 1783.

Introduced
Etymology: Latinized Japanese name aokiba
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 553. Mentioned on page 443, 548, 554.
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--><p>Species of <i>Aucuba</i> are commonly planted in temperate gardens because of their evergreen habit, glossy leaves, and brightly colored drupes. Inflorescences may sometimes appear axillary, but actually are terminal in association with branches arising from the axils of the subtending pair of leaves.</p>
 
--><p>Species of <i>Aucuba</i> are commonly planted in temperate gardens because of their evergreen habit, glossy leaves, and brightly colored drupes. Inflorescences may sometimes appear axillary, but actually are terminal in association with branches arising from the axils of the subtending pair of leaves.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
|references=
+
|references={{Treatment/Reference
 +
|id=abe2001a
 +
|text=Abe, T. 2001. Flowering phenology, display size, and fruit set in an understory dioecious shrub, Aucuba japonica (Cornaceae). Amer. J. Bot. 88: 455–461.
 +
}}{{Treatment/Reference
 +
|id=iwashina1997a
 +
|text=Iwashina, T., K. Kamenosono, and H. Hatta. 1997. Flavonoid glycosides from leaves of Aucuba japonica and Helwingia japonica (Cornaceae): Phytochemical relationship with the genus Cornus. J. Jap. Bot. 72: 337–346.
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}}
 
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|distribution=e Asia;introduced also in Europe;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
 
|distribution=e Asia;introduced also in Europe;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
|reference=None
+
|reference=abe2001a;iwashina1997a
 
|publication title=Nov. Gen. Pl.,
 
|publication title=Nov. Gen. Pl.,
 
|publication year=1783
 
|publication year=1783
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_246.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_246.xml
 
|genus=Aucuba
 
|genus=Aucuba
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Garryaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Garryaceae]]

Revision as of 20:51, 16 December 2019

Shrubs [trees]. Leaves: blade flat, coriaceous [subcoriaceous], margins dentate or entire [serrate or glandular-serrate], flat. Inflorescences terminal, panicles; bracts opposite, distinct; bracteoles 1–2 per flower. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 4, triangular to suborbiculate, minute; petals 4, apex acuminate [caudate]; nectary present, annular; stamens alternate with petals, anthers dorsifixed. Pistillate flowers: sepals 4, triangular to suborbiculate, minute; petals 4; nectary present, annular; ovule 1; style 1, cylindric; stigma capitate, sometimes slightly 2(–4)-lobed. Fruits drupes, red, drying black, cylindric to ovoid, fleshy. Seeds 1 per fruit. x = 8.

Distribution

e Asia, introduced also in Europe, Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia.

Discussion

Species 10 (1 in the flora).

Species of Aucuba are commonly planted in temperate gardens because of their evergreen habit, glossy leaves, and brightly colored drupes. Inflorescences may sometimes appear axillary, but actually are terminal in association with branches arising from the axils of the subtending pair of leaves.

Lower Taxa