Difference between revisions of "Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium"

W. H. Wagner

Novon 2: 267. 1992.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root count;root coloration;root coloration;root coloration;root diameter;root location"><b>Roots </b>20–30, yellow to brown, 0.6–1 mm diam. 1cm from base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>over 6 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stalk count"><b>Common </b>stalk with tracheidal idioblasts.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="trophophore architecture;trophophore growth form or orientation;trophophore orientation;stalk count"><b>Trophophore </b>short-stalked and prostrate, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade count;blade condition;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade width;blade growth form or texture">blades usually 2 per plant, appearing in late fall and dying in early spring, deltate, 2–3-pinnate, mostly 5–8 cm wide when mature, herbaceous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="hair arrangement;hair some measurement"><b>Leaf </b>primordia with scattered hairs, hairs 0.6–1 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-sheath condition"><b>Leaf-</b>sheath closed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties=""><b>Pinna </b>divisions reduced to tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pinna division size"><b>First </b>pinnule on basal pinnae usually borne basiscopically.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sporophore architecture;sporophore orientation;sporophore count;stalk count;ground position relational"><b>Sporophores </b>long-stalked, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level, commonly absent without primordia;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="">stalks and rachis broadly flattened, fleshy, to 1.4 mm wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="stalk shape;stalk texture;stalk width;rachis shape;rachis texture;rachis width;x chromosome count">x =45.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>20–30, yellow to brown, 0.6–1 mm diam. 1cm from base. <b>Plants</b> over 6 cm. <b>Common</b> stalk with tracheidal idioblasts. <b>Trophophore</b> short-stalked and prostrate, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level; blades usually 2 per plant, appearing in late fall and dying in early spring, deltate, 2–3-pinnate, mostly 5–8 cm wide when mature, herbaceous. <b>Leaf</b> primordia with scattered hairs, hairs 0.6–1 mm. <b>Leaf</b> sheath closed. <b>Pinna</b> divisions reduced to tip. <b>First</b> pinnule on basal pinnae usually borne basiscopically. <b>Sporophores</b> long-stalked, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level, commonly absent without primordia; stalks and rachis broadly flattened, fleshy, to 1.4 mm wide. <b>x</b> =45.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
|distribution=Endemic to se United States.
 
|distribution=Endemic to se United States.
|discussion=<p>Tracheidal idioblasts in Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium are enormous, elongate, spindle-shaped cells with helical or annular thickenings and are scattered along the vascular strand. They are unique among ferns.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p>Tracheidal idioblasts in <i>Botrychium </i>sect.<i> Hiemobotrychium</i> are enormous, elongate, spindle-shaped cells with helical or annular thickenings and are scattered along the vascular strand. They are unique among ferns.</p><!--
 
--><p>Species 1.</p>
 
--><p>Species 1.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium
 
name=Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium
|author=
 
 
|authority=W. H. Wagner
 
|authority=W. H. Wagner
 
|rank=section
 
|rank=section
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|publication year=1992
 
|publication year=1992
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_780.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_780.xml
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Sceptridium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Sceptridium
 
|section=Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium
 
|section=Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium
|blade architecture or shape=2-3-pinnate
 
|blade condition=dying
 
|blade count=2
 
|blade growth form or texture=herbaceous
 
|blade shape=deltate
 
|blade width=5cm;8cm
 
|ground position relational=level
 
|hair arrangement=scattered
 
|hair some measurement=0.6mm;1mm
 
|leaf-sheath condition=closed
 
|pinna division size=reduced
 
|rachis shape=flattened
 
|rachis texture=fleshy
 
|rachis width=0mm;1.4mm
 
|root coloration=yellow;brown
 
|root count=20;30
 
|root diameter=0.6mm;1mm
 
|root location=1
 
|sporophore architecture=long-stalked
 
|sporophore count=absent
 
|sporophore orientation=arising
 
|stalk count=common;common;common
 
|stalk shape=flattened
 
|stalk texture=fleshy
 
|stalk width=0mm;1.4mm
 
|trophophore architecture=short-stalked
 
|trophophore growth form or orientation=prostrate
 
|trophophore orientation=arising
 
|x chromosome count=45
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Sceptridium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Sceptridium]]

Latest revision as of 21:25, 5 November 2020

Roots 20–30, yellow to brown, 0.6–1 mm diam. 1cm from base. Plants over 6 cm. Common stalk with tracheidal idioblasts. Trophophore short-stalked and prostrate, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level; blades usually 2 per plant, appearing in late fall and dying in early spring, deltate, 2–3-pinnate, mostly 5–8 cm wide when mature, herbaceous. Leaf primordia with scattered hairs, hairs 0.6–1 mm. Leaf sheath closed. Pinna divisions reduced to tip. First pinnule on basal pinnae usually borne basiscopically. Sporophores long-stalked, arising from basal portion of common stalk near ground level, commonly absent without primordia; stalks and rachis broadly flattened, fleshy, to 1.4 mm wide. x =45.

Distribution

Endemic to se United States.

Discussion

Tracheidal idioblasts in Botrychium sect. Hiemobotrychium are enormous, elongate, spindle-shaped cells with helical or annular thickenings and are scattered along the vascular strand. They are unique among ferns.

Species 1.

Selected References

None.