FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
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| | |title=Sp. Pl. | | |title=Sp. Pl. |
| | |place=1: 534. 175 | | |place=1: 534. 175 |
| − | }}{{Treatment/Publication | + | }}, {{Treatment/Publication |
| | |title=Gen. Pl. ed. | | |title=Gen. Pl. ed. |
| | |place=5, 238. 1754 | | |place=5, 238. 1754 |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb duration"><b>Herbs,</b> annual, from taproots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf position;leaf position;leaf architecture;distal leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>basal and cauline, petiolate or distal leaves sessile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="cauline leaf arrangement">cauline leaves alternate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;segment arrangement or course or shape;segment shape;margin architecture or shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade 2-3-pinnately dissected, segments linear, threadlike [ovate or oblong or sometimes undivided, short], margins entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal or axillary, flowers solitary;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="involucre presence;involucral-beak quantity;involucral-beak shape">involucres present [absent], involucral-bracts 5-6, finely pinnately dissected, closely subtending flower.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower reproduction;flower architecture or shape"><b>Flowers </b>bisexual, radially symmetric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sepal duration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal some measurement;fruit quantity;apex shape">sepals persistent in fruit, 5-25, blue to white or pink [yellowish white or green], plane, ovate, clawed [not clawed], 8-25 mm, apex acuminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal atypical quantity;petal quantity;petal fusion;petal coloration;petal architecture;petal shape;petal architecture;petal some measurement">petals (0-) 5-10, distinct, lead-colored, hooded, obovate, 2-labiate, 2-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="nectary position">nectary apical;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 15-75;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament shape">filaments filiform;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="staminode presence">staminodes absent between stamens and pistils;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="pistil architecture;pistil architecture">pistil compound [carpels connate proximally], [2-] 5-10-carpellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="ovule quantity">ovules 25-100;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="style presence">style present.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="fruit architecture;fruit architecture;fruit shape;side architecture"><b>Fruits </b>capsular [partially connate follicles], sessile, inflated-spheric [not inflated], sides not prominently veined;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="beak position or structure subtype;beak course;beak some measurement">beak terminal, straight, 13-20 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>black, broadly obovate, reticulate, with raised ridges.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed architecture or coloration or relief;x chromosome quantity">x=6.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> annual, from taproots. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline, petiolate or distal leaves sessile; cauline leaves alternate. <b>Leaf</b> blade 2-3-pinnately dissected, segments linear, threadlike [ovate or oblong or sometimes undivided, short], margins entire. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal or axillary, flowers solitary; involucres present [absent], involucral bracts 5-6, finely pinnately dissected, closely subtending flower. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual, radially symmetric; sepals persistent in fruit, 5-25, blue to white or pink [yellowish white or green], plane, ovate, clawed [not clawed], 8-25 mm, apex acuminate; petals (0-)5-10, distinct, lead-colored, hooded, obovate, 2-labiate, 2-5 mm; nectary apical; stamens 15-75; filaments filiform; staminodes absent between stamens and pistils; pistil compound [carpels connate proximally], [2-]5-10-carpellate; ovules 25-100; style present. <b>Fruits</b> capsular [partially connate follicles], sessile, inflated-spheric [not inflated], sides not prominently veined; beak terminal, straight, 13-20 mm. <b>Seeds</b> black, broadly obovate, reticulate, with raised ridges. <b>x</b>=6.</span><!-- |
| | | | |
| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| − | |distribution=North America;s Europe;sw;c Asia;n Africa | + | |distribution=North America;s Europe;sw;c Asia;n Africa. |
| | |discussion=<p>Species ca. 20 (1 in the flora).</p> | | |discussion=<p>Species ca. 20 (1 in the flora).</p> |
| | |tables= | | |tables= |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Ranunculaceae | | |family=Ranunculaceae |
| − | |distribution=North America;s Europe;sw;c Asia;n Africa | + | |distribution=North America;s Europe;sw;c Asia;n Africa. |
| | |reference=mitchell1982a;zohary1983a | | |reference=mitchell1982a;zohary1983a |
| | |publication title=Sp. Pl.;Gen. Pl. ed. | | |publication title=Sp. Pl.;Gen. Pl. ed. |
| | |publication year=;1754 | | |publication year=;1754 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_10.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_10.xml |
| | |genus=Nigella | | |genus=Nigella |
| − | |apex shape=acuminate
| |
| − | |beak course=straight
| |
| − | |beak position or structure subtype=terminal
| |
| − | |beak some measurement=13mm;20mm
| |
| − | |cauline leaf arrangement=alternate
| |
| − | |distal leaf architecture=sessile
| |
| − | |filament shape=filiform
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| − | |flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
| |
| − | |flower architecture or shape=symmetric
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| − | |flower reproduction=bisexual
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| − | |fruit architecture=sessile;capsular
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| − | |fruit quantity=5;25
| |
| − | |fruit shape=inflated-spheric
| |
| − | |herb duration=annual
| |
| − | |inflorescence position=axillary;terminal
| |
| − | |involucral-beak quantity=5;6
| |
| − | |involucral-beak shape=dissected
| |
| − | |involucre presence=absent
| |
| − | |leaf architecture=petiolate
| |
| − | |leaf position=cauline;basal
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| − | |leaf-blade shape=dissected
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| − | |margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
| − | |nectary position=apical
| |
| − | |ovule quantity=25;100
| |
| − | |petal architecture=2-labiate;hooded
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| − | |petal atypical quantity=0;5
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| − | |petal coloration=lead-colored
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| − | |petal fusion=distinct
| |
| − | |petal quantity=5;10
| |
| − | |petal shape=obovate
| |
| − | |petal some measurement=2mm;5mm
| |
| − | |pistil architecture=[2-]5-10-carpellate;compound
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| − | |seed architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
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| − | |seed coloration=black
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| − | |seed shape=obovate
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| − | |segment arrangement or course or shape=linear
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| − | |segment shape=thread-like
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| − | |sepal coloration=blue;white or pink
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| − | |sepal duration=persistent
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| − | |sepal shape=clawed;ovate;plane
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| − | |sepal some measurement=8mm;25mm
| |
| − | |side architecture=veined
| |
| − | |stamen quantity=15;75
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| − | |staminode presence=absent
| |
| − | |style presence=absent
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| − | |x chromosome quantity=6
| |
| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculaceae]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculaceae]] |
Herbs, annual, from taproots. Leaves basal and cauline, petiolate or distal leaves sessile; cauline leaves alternate. Leaf blade 2-3-pinnately dissected, segments linear, threadlike [ovate or oblong or sometimes undivided, short], margins entire. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, flowers solitary; involucres present [absent], involucral bracts 5-6, finely pinnately dissected, closely subtending flower. Flowers bisexual, radially symmetric; sepals persistent in fruit, 5-25, blue to white or pink [yellowish white or green], plane, ovate, clawed [not clawed], 8-25 mm, apex acuminate; petals (0-)5-10, distinct, lead-colored, hooded, obovate, 2-labiate, 2-5 mm; nectary apical; stamens 15-75; filaments filiform; staminodes absent between stamens and pistils; pistil compound [carpels connate proximally], [2-]5-10-carpellate; ovules 25-100; style present. Fruits capsular [partially connate follicles], sessile, inflated-spheric [not inflated], sides not prominently veined; beak terminal, straight, 13-20 mm. Seeds black, broadly obovate, reticulate, with raised ridges. x=6.
Distribution
North America, s Europe, sw, c Asia, n Africa.
Discussion
Species ca. 20 (1 in the flora).