Difference between revisions of "Neyraudia reynaudiana"

(Kunth) Keng ex Hitchc.
Common names: Burma reed Silk reed
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 31.
imported>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Mary S. Blankenship;Linda A. Vorobik;and Karen Klitz
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|illustrator=Mary S. Blankenship;Linda A. Vorobik;Karen Klitz
 
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|distribution=Fla.
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_44.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_44.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae

Latest revision as of 18:58, 11 May 2021

Culms 0.8-3.8(5) m tall, 0.2-1.2 cm thick, often branching above the base. Sheaths glabrous, indurate at maturity; ligules both adaxial and abaxial; blades (7)25-89 cm long, 0.3-2.3 cm wide, auriculate, glabrous abaxially, sparsely hirsute adaxially, adaxial collar area lanate, hairs 2.2-7.2 mm, forming a conspicuous white tuft. Panicles 35-73 cm, longest branches 10-28 cm. Spikelets 4.3-9.5 mm; florets (3)5-10, basal floret in each spikelet reduced to an empty lemma. Glumes 0.5-0.8 mm wide; lower glumes (1.3)1.5-3.1 mm; upper glumes (1.6)2-3 mm; basal lemmas 2.5-4.2 mm; fertile lemmas 3-4.4 mm long, 0.9-1 mm wide, pilose on the lateral veins, otherwise glabrous or minutely papillate; awns about 3 mm, exceeding the bifid lemma apices by up to 1.5 mm; paleas 2.4-3 mm; anthers 3, 1.2-1.7 mm. Caryopses 1.5-3 mm, brown. 2n = 40.

Distribution

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Fla.

Discussion

Neyraudia reynaudia is an Asian species that was introduced at Chapman Field, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Coral Gables, Florida, probably from PI #39681, in 1915. It is now a troublesome weed in that state, growing in a variety of habitats from marshy areas to dry pinelands.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.