Difference between revisions of "Chamaebuxus"

Tournefort

in D. Diderot and J. L. R. d’Alembert, Encycl. Dict. Raisonné Sci. 3: 42. 1753.

Etymology: Greek chamai, dwarf, and buxus, box, alluding to creeping habit and to resemblance of leaves of Chamaebuxus alpestris Spach, the type species, to those of Buxus sempervirens Linnaeus
Synonyms: Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus (Tournefort) de Candolle Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus (Tournefort) Duchesne Polygaloides Haller
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.
imported>Volume Importer
m (GeoffLevin moved page Polygaloides to Chamaebuxus: Change in accepted name)
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Polygaloides
+
|accepted_name=Chamaebuxus
|accepted_authority=Haller
+
|accepted_authority=Tournefort
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Hist. Stirp. Helv.
+
|title=in D. Diderot and J. L. R. d’Alembert, Encycl. Dict. Raisonné Sci.
|place=1: 149. 1768
+
|place=3: 42. 1753
|year=1768
+
|year=1753
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Chamaebuxus
 
|authority=(de Candolle) Spach
 
|rank=genus
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
 
|name=Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus
 
|name=Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus
|authority=de Candolle
+
|authority=(Tournefort) de Candolle
 
|rank=section
 
|rank=section
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus
 
|name=Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus
|authority=(de Candolle) Duchesne
+
|authority=(Tournefort) Duchesne
 
|rank=subgenus
 
|rank=subgenus
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 +
|name=Polygaloides
 +
|authority=Haller
 +
|rank=genus
 
}}
 
}}
|hierarchy=Polygalaceae;Polygaloides
+
|hierarchy=Polygalaceae;Chamaebuxus
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Polygalaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Polygaloides]]</div></div>
+
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Polygalaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Chamaebuxus]]</div></div>
|etymology=Genus Polygala and Latin -oides, resembling
+
|etymology=Greek chamai, dwarf, and buxus, box, alluding to creeping habit and to resemblance of leaves of Chamaebuxus alpestris Spach, the type species, to those of Buxus sempervirens Linnaeus
 
|volume=Volume 10
 
|volume=Volume 10
 
|mention_page=
 
|mention_page=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
name=Polygaloides
+
name=Chamaebuxus
|authority=Haller
+
|authority=Tournefort
 
|rank=genus
 
|rank=genus
 
|parent rank=family
 
|parent rank=family
|synonyms=Chamaebuxus;Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus;Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus
+
|synonyms=Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus;Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus;Polygaloides
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Polygalaceae
 
|family=Polygalaceae
 
|distribution=North America;Europe;n Africa.
 
|distribution=North America;Europe;n Africa.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
|publication title=Hist. Stirp. Helv.
+
|publication title=in D. Diderot and J. L. R. d’Alembert, Encycl. Dict. Raisonné Sci.
|publication year=1768
+
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
 
|source xml=https://xjsachs2@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/e39f0e846f172941159b2045254d62d10d9823f6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V10/V10_492.xml
 
|source xml=https://xjsachs2@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/e39f0e846f172941159b2045254d62d10d9823f6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V10/V10_492.xml

Latest revision as of 20:48, 12 March 2025

Herbs, perennial, usually multi-stemmed. Stems creeping, with short erect shoots, or decumbent, rhizomatous or stoloniferous, usually glabrous. Leaves alternate; petiolate or subsessile; dimorphic, bractlike proximally, well-developed, uniform and somewhat clustered distally; blade surfaces glabrous or pubescent. Inflorescences terminal, racemes or appearing corymblike or 1–4(or 5)-flowered (from poorly developed peduncle); peduncle usually present; bracts deciduous. Pedicels present. Flowers usually pink or rose-purple, rarely white, sepals pale pink or whitish, crest often yellowish, (2–)15–23 mm, cleistogamous sometimes present; sepals deciduous, glabrous; wings deciduous, (10–)13–20 mm, glabrous; keel crested, crest 2-parted, with 2–4 lobes on each side, glabrous; stamens 6(–8) in chasmogamous flowers, fewer in cleistogamous flowers, not grouped; ovary 2-loculed. Fruits capsules, dehiscent, margins narrowly winged apically, glabrous. Seeds pubescent, arillate.

Distribution

North America, Europe, n Africa.

Discussion

Species 6 or 7 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Chamaebuxus"
J. Richard Abbott +
Tournefort +
North America +, Europe +  and n Africa. +
Greek chamai, dwarf, and buxus, box, alluding to creeping habit and to resemblance of leaves of Chamaebuxus alpestris Spach, the type species, to those of Buxus sempervirens Linnaeus +
in D. Diderot and J. L. R. d’Alembert, Encycl. Dict. Raisonné Sci. +
Polygala sect. Chamaebuxus +, Polygala subg. Chamaebuxus +  and Polygaloides +
Chamaebuxus +
Polygalaceae +