Difference between revisions of "Selaginella lepidophylla"

(Hooker & Greville) Spring in Martius et al.

in Martius et al.,Fl. Bras. 1(2): 126. 1840.

Common names: Resurrection plant
Basionym: Lycopodium lepidophyllum Hooker & Greville
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form or habitat;plant growth form or habitat"><b>Plants </b>terrestrial or on rock, forming rosettes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="main stem architecture or arrangement;main stem architecture;branch shape;branch growth form or orientation;branch prominence or shape;branch course;branch architecture;branch pubescence"><b>Main </b>(central) stem spirally compact, branched, branches 2–3-forked, prostrate, flat when moist, curling inward when dry (ball-like), not articulate, weakly puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="rhizophore diameter"><b>Rhizophores </b>borne on upperside of stems, restricted to basal part of rosette, 0.3–0.5 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf width;leaf fragility"><b>Leaves </b>thick and stiff.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="lateral leaf coloration;lateral leaf coloration;lateral leaf coloration;lateral leaf coloration;lateral leaf arrangement;lateral leaf orientation;lateral leaf shape;lateral leaf shape;lateral leaf shape"><b>Lateral </b>leaves yellow to reddish on abaxial surface, green on adaxial surface, overlapping, ascending, deltate to deltate-ovate, 2–2.2 X (1–) 1.7–1.8 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="base shape;base pubescence">base nearly cordate, pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="margin coloration;margin architecture or pubescence or shape;margin architecture;margin architecture;margin architecture">margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="apex shape">apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="median leaf shape;median leaf length;median leaf width"><b>Median </b>leaves broadly ovate, 1.5–1.7 X 1.4–1.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="base shape;base shape;base shape;base pubescence">base nearly cordate to truncate, pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="margin coloration;margin architecture or pubescence or shape;margin architecture;margin architecture;margin architecture">margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">apex abruptly acuminate (short-cuspidate) to obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form;strobilus some measurement"><b>Strobili </b>solitary, 3–12 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="sporophyll architecture;sporophyll shape;sporophyll shape;keel architecture or shape;base pubescence;margin coloration;margin architecture or pubescence or shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">sporophylls monomorphic, deltate-ovate, slightly keeled, keel not dentate, base pubescent, margins transparent, short-ciliate at base, denticulate toward apex, apex acuminate to acute.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>terrestrial or on rock, forming rosettes. <b>Main</b> (central) stem spirally compact, branched, branches 2–3-forked, prostrate, flat when moist, curling inward when dry (ball-like), not articulate, weakly puberulent. <b>Rhizophores</b> borne on upperside of stems, restricted to basal part of rosette, 0.3–0.5 mm diam. <b>Leaves</b> thick and stiff. <b>Lateral</b> leaves yellow to reddish on abaxial surface, green on adaxial surface, overlapping, ascending, deltate to deltate-ovate, 2–2.2 X (1–)1.7–1.8 mm; base nearly cordate, pubescent; margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex; apex rounded. <b>Median</b> leaves broadly ovate, 1.5–1.7 × 1.4–1.5 mm; base nearly cordate to truncate, pubescent; margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex; apex abruptly acuminate (short-cuspidate) to obtuse. <b>Strobili</b> solitary, 3–12 mm; sporophylls monomorphic, deltate-ovate, slightly keeled, keel not dentate, base pubescent, margins transparent, short-ciliate at base, denticulate toward apex, apex acuminate to acute.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1840
 
|publication year=1840
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_237.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_237.xml
 
|genus=Selaginella
 
|genus=Selaginella
 
|subgenus=Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum
 
|subgenus=Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum
 
|species=Selaginella lepidophylla
 
|species=Selaginella lepidophylla
|apex shape=acuminate;acute
 
|base pubescence=pubescent;pubescent;pubescent
 
|base shape=nearly cordate;truncate
 
|branch architecture=not articulate
 
|branch course=curling
 
|branch growth form or orientation=prostrate
 
|branch prominence or shape=flat
 
|branch pubescence=puberulent
 
|branch shape=2-3-forked
 
|keel architecture or shape=not dentate
 
|lateral leaf arrangement=overlapping
 
|lateral leaf coloration=green;yellow;reddish
 
|lateral leaf orientation=ascending
 
|lateral leaf shape=deltate;deltate-ovate
 
|leaf fragility=stiff
 
|leaf width=thick
 
|main stem architecture=branched
 
|main stem architecture or arrangement=compact
 
|margin architecture=dentate;ciliate
 
|margin architecture or pubescence or shape=short-ciliate;ciliate;ciliate
 
|margin coloration=transparent;transparent;transparent
 
|margin shape=denticulate
 
|median leaf length=1.5mm;1.7mm
 
|median leaf shape=ovate
 
|median leaf width=1.4mm;1.5mm
 
|plant growth form or habitat=on rock;terrestrial
 
|rhizophore diameter=0.3mm;0.5mm
 
|sporophyll architecture=monomorphic
 
|sporophyll shape=keeled;deltate-ovate
 
|strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|strobilus some measurement=3mm;12mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum]]

Revision as of 14:14, 27 July 2019

Plants terrestrial or on rock, forming rosettes. Main (central) stem spirally compact, branched, branches 2–3-forked, prostrate, flat when moist, curling inward when dry (ball-like), not articulate, weakly puberulent. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to basal part of rosette, 0.3–0.5 mm diam. Leaves thick and stiff. Lateral leaves yellow to reddish on abaxial surface, green on adaxial surface, overlapping, ascending, deltate to deltate-ovate, 2–2.2 X (1–)1.7–1.8 mm; base nearly cordate, pubescent; margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex; apex rounded. Median leaves broadly ovate, 1.5–1.7 × 1.4–1.5 mm; base nearly cordate to truncate, pubescent; margins transparent, ciliate toward base, dentate to ciliate toward apex; apex abruptly acuminate (short-cuspidate) to obtuse. Strobili solitary, 3–12 mm; sporophylls monomorphic, deltate-ovate, slightly keeled, keel not dentate, base pubescent, margins transparent, short-ciliate at base, denticulate toward apex, apex acuminate to acute.


Habitat: Dry places on rocky soil or on limestone talus
Elevation: 900–2000 m

Discussion

Selaginella lepidophylla is sold as a commonly grown house plant and is cultivated in greenhouses. When dry, lateral branches of desiccated plants curl inward; upon rehydration, they uncurl and resume normal growth, even after years of being dry. Among the species in the flora, it is allied to S. pilifera.

Of conservation concern.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Selaginella lepidophylla"
Iván A. Valdespino +
(Hooker & Greville) Spring in Martius et al. +
Lycopodium lepidophyllum +
Resurrection plant +
N.Mex. +, Tex. +  and Mexico. +
900–2000 m +
Dry places on rocky soil or on limestone talus +
in Martius et al.,Fl. Bras. +
Selaginella lepidophylla +
Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum +
species +