Acmispon decumbens

(Bentham) Govaerts

Skvortsovia 4(3): 76. 2018.

Common names: Pine deervetch or lotus
Illustrated
Basionym: Hosackia decumbens Bentham Bot. Reg. 12: sub plate 1257. 1829
Synonyms: Anisolotus decumbens (Bentham) M. Armstrong & Thornber Syrmatium decumbens (Bentham) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.
Revision as of 17:23, 12 March 2025 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs, perennial (seldom flow­ering first year), mat-forming or cespitose, diffuse, low, greenish gray (young growth cinereous), 0.5–1 dm (3–12 dm wide), not fleshy, ±villous to glabrate, hairs curved; woody-taprooted. Stems 1–20+, procumbent, branched, wiry, slender, leafy. Leaves irregularly pin­nate to subpalmate; stipules glandlike; subsessile to petiolate; rachis (1–)2–10(–15) mm, not or ± flattened; leaflets 3–5, blades obovate to elliptic, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces villous, hairs curved. Peduncles ascending, 3–15(–30 proximally) mm, shorter than leaves; bract 1–3-foliolate, subtending umbel. Inflorescences (1–)3–12-flowered. Flowers 4.5–8(–10) mm; calyx (3.5–)4–7 mm, tube sparsely villosulous, lobes sub­ulate, subequal; corolla yellow, reddening, usually drying dark, claws shorter than calyx tube, banner implicate-ascending, wings longer than keel; style curved, glabrous. Legumes deciduous with calyx, exserted, declined or deflexed, tawny, strongly arched, turgid, not constricted, not septate, ovoid-ellipsoid, 6–10 ×1.8–2.2 mm, leathery, apex long, tapering to curved, slender beak, indehiscent, veined, margins keeled, rugose, strigillose. Seeds 1 or 2 (or 3), brown, not mottled, narrowly oblong-reniform, smooth.

Distribution

w North America, nw Mexico.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

D. Isely (1981) reported potential hybrids of Acmispon decumbens (variety not specified) with A. argophyllus var. argophyllus and A. glaber var. glaber.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaf rachises (3–)5–10(–15) mm; inflorescences (3–)5–12-flowered; flowers 4.5–8(–10) mm; calyces (3.5–)4–7 mm, lobes 0.5–1.5(–3) mm. Acmispon decumbens var. decumbens
1 Leaf rachises (1–)2–5 mm; inflorescences (1–)3–5(–8)-flowered; flowers 4.5–8(–9) mm; calyces 6–7 mm, lobes 0.5–1.5(–2) mm. Acmispon decumbens var. davidsonii
... more about "Acmispon decumbens"
Luc Brouillet +
- Bentham Govaerts +
Hosackia decumbens +
Pine deervetch or lotus +
w North America +  and nw Mexico. +
Skvortsovia +
Illustrated +
Anisolotus decumbens +  and Syrmatium decumbens +
Acmispon decumbens +
Acmispon +
species +