Difference between revisions of "Botrychium gallicomontanum"

Farrar & Johnson Groh

Amer. Fern J. 81: 1, figs. 1, 2, 4. 1991.

Common names: Frenchman's Bluff moonwort
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="trophophore stalk some measurement"><b>Trophophore </b>stalk 1–8 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade coloration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade length;blade width;blade texture;blade coating">blade yellow-green, ovate to oblong-linear, 1-pinnate, to 3 × 0.9 cm, firm, glaucescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="between pinnae pinna count;between pinnae pinna orientation;between pinnae pinna arrangement;basal pinna variability;basal pinna shape;basal pinna shape;basal pinna shape;basal pinna architecture or shape;basal pinna orientation;basal pinna architecture or shape;basal pinna architecture or shape;pair arrangement;margin shape or architecture;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;midrib count"><b>Pinnae </b>to 6 pairs, strongly ascending, well separated, distance between the 1st and 2d pinnae considerably greater than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, fan-shaped to narrowly spatulate, often asymmetric, with distal portion longer than and arching over proximal portion, undivided to tip, rarely 2-cleft, margins entire to irregularly cleft, apex rounded, venation like ribs of fan, midrib absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sporophore architecture or shape;sporophore length"><b>Sporophores </b>2–3-pinnate, 1.5–3 times length of trophophore.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trophophore </b>stalk 1–8 mm; blade yellow-green, ovate to oblong-linear, 1-pinnate, to 3 × 0.9 cm, firm, glaucescent. <b>Pinnae</b> to 6 pairs, strongly ascending, well separated, distance between the 1st and 2d pinnae considerably greater than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, fan-shaped to narrowly spatulate, often asymmetric, with distal portion longer than and arching over proximal portion, undivided to tip, rarely 2-cleft, margins entire to irregularly cleft, apex rounded, venation like ribs of fan, midrib absent. <b>Sporophores</b> 2–3-pinnate, 1.5–3 times length of trophophore.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
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|phenology=Leaves appearing in midspring, dying in summer.
 
|habitat=Prairies
 
|habitat=Prairies
 
|elevation=300 m
 
|elevation=300 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ophioglossaceae
 
|family=Ophioglossaceae
 +
|phenology=Leaves appearing in midspring, dying in summer.
 
|habitat=Prairies
 
|habitat=Prairies
 
|elevation=300 m
 
|elevation=300 m
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|publication year=1991
 
|publication year=1991
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_778.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_778.xml
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|genus=Botrychium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Botrychium
 
|subgenus=Botrychium subg. Botrychium
 
|species=Botrychium gallicomontanum
 
|species=Botrychium gallicomontanum
|apex shape=rounded
 
|basal pinna architecture or shape=2-cleft;undivided;asymmetric
 
|basal pinna orientation=arching
 
|basal pinna shape=fan-shaped;narrowly spatulate
 
|basal pinna variability=equal
 
|between pinnae pinna arrangement=separated
 
|between pinnae pinna count=0;6
 
|between pinnae pinna orientation=ascending
 
|blade architecture or shape=1-pinnate
 
|blade coating=glaucescent
 
|blade coloration=yellow-green
 
|blade length=0cm;3cm
 
|blade shape=ovate;oblong-linear
 
|blade texture=firm
 
|blade width=0cm;0.9cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=cleft
 
|margin shape or architecture=entire to irregularly
 
|midrib count=absent
 
|pair arrangement=adjacent
 
|sporophore architecture or shape=2-3-pinnate
 
|sporophore length=1.5-3 times length of trophophore
 
|trophophore stalk some measurement=1mm;8mm
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Botrychium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Botrychium subg. Botrychium]]

Revision as of 14:27, 27 July 2019

Trophophore stalk 1–8 mm; blade yellow-green, ovate to oblong-linear, 1-pinnate, to 3 × 0.9 cm, firm, glaucescent. Pinnae to 6 pairs, strongly ascending, well separated, distance between the 1st and 2d pinnae considerably greater than between 2d and 3d pairs, basal pinna pair approximately equal in size and cutting to adjacent pair, fan-shaped to narrowly spatulate, often asymmetric, with distal portion longer than and arching over proximal portion, undivided to tip, rarely 2-cleft, margins entire to irregularly cleft, apex rounded, venation like ribs of fan, midrib absent. Sporophores 2–3-pinnate, 1.5–3 times length of trophophore.


Phenology: Leaves appearing in midspring, dying in summer.
Habitat: Prairies
Elevation: 300 m

Discussion

Botrychium gallicomontanum is known only from one locality in western Minnesota, where it grows with both B. campestre and B. simplex. It is intermediate between them in the spacing, shape, and stalk length of the pinnae. This is one of four moonwort species that commonly produce dense clusters of minute, spheric gemmae at the root bases. This moonwort is probably an allopolyploid of the two associated species.

Of conservation concern.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.