Difference between revisions of "Cissampelos pareira"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1031. 1753.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root size or width"><b>Vines,</b> from thickened root.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="petiole position"><b>Leaves </b>with petiole inserted to 2 mm from margin;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole to 7.4 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties=""><b>Leaf-</b>blade 6-12 × 7-14 cm, membranous to nearly leathery;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade texture;leaf-blade quantity">venation 7.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Staminate </b>inflorescences not seen.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence some measurement"><b>Pistillate </b>inflorescences to 13 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="beak architecture;beak architecture;beak shape;beak length;beak width;beak size;beak texture;beak pubescence;beak pubescence;beak pubescence">bracts sessile or shortly petiolate, usually reniform, to 5 × 6 mm, grading to minute, membranous, glabrous to densely pilose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower architecture;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal width"><b>Pistillate </b>flowers: sepals obovate, 1.2-1.4 × 0.8-1 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower architecture;petal shape;petal shape;petal shape;petal length;petal width">petals 4-angulate to deltate, 0.4-0.8 × 1-1.6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="flower architecture;ovary some measurement">ovary to 0.8 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties=""><b>Drupes </b>not seen.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Vines,</b> from thickened root. <b>Leaves</b> with petiole inserted to 2 mm from margin; petiole to 7.4 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade 6-12 × 7-14 cm, membranous to nearly leathery; venation 7. <b>Staminate</b> inflorescences not seen. <b>Pistillate</b> inflorescences to 13 cm; bracts sessile or shortly petiolate, usually reniform, to 5 × 6 mm, grading to minute, membranous, glabrous to densely pilose. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: sepals obovate, 1.2-1.4 × 0.8-1 mm; petals 4-angulate to deltate, 0.4-0.8 × 1-1.6 mm; ovary to 0.8 mm. <b>Drupes</b> not seen.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Hammocks and residential areas
 
|habitat=Hammocks and residential areas
 
|elevation=0-10 m
 
|elevation=0-10 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands
+
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands.
|discussion=<p>Only seven collections of Cissampelos pareira have been seen for North America, all from Dade County, Florida. It is odd that all of them had pistillate flowers. No fruiting material was observed. If staminate plants are present, they are yet to be collected.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Only seven collections of <i>Cissampelos pareira</i> have been seen for North America, all from Dade County, Florida. It is odd that all of them had pistillate flowers. No fruiting material was observed. If staminate plants are present, they are yet to be collected.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cissampelos pareira
 
name=Cissampelos pareira
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Hammocks and residential areas
 
|habitat=Hammocks and residential areas
 
|elevation=0-10 m
 
|elevation=0-10 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands
+
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1163.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1163.xml
 
|genus=Cissampelos
 
|genus=Cissampelos
 
|species=Cissampelos pareira
 
|species=Cissampelos pareira
|beak architecture=petiolate;sessile
 
|beak length=0mm;5mm
 
|beak pubescence=glabrous;densely pilose
 
|beak shape=reniform
 
|beak size=minute
 
|beak texture=membranous
 
|beak width=0mm;6mm
 
|flower architecture=pistillate;pistillate;pistillate
 
|inflorescence architecture=pistillate;staminate
 
|inflorescence some measurement=0cm;13cm
 
|leaf-blade length=6cm;12cm
 
|leaf-blade quantity=7
 
|leaf-blade texture=membranous;nearly leathery
 
|leaf-blade width=7cm;14cm
 
|ovary some measurement=0mm;0.8mm
 
|petal length=0.4mm;0.8mm
 
|petal shape=4-angulate;deltate
 
|petal width=1mm;1.6mm
 
|petiole position=inserted
 
|petiole some measurement=0cm;7.4cm
 
|root size or width=thickened
 
|sepal length=1.2mm;1.4mm
 
|sepal shape=obovate
 
|sepal width=0.8mm;1mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cissampelos]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cissampelos]]

Latest revision as of 22:46, 5 November 2020

Vines, from thickened root. Leaves with petiole inserted to 2 mm from margin; petiole to 7.4 cm. Leaf blade 6-12 × 7-14 cm, membranous to nearly leathery; venation 7. Staminate inflorescences not seen. Pistillate inflorescences to 13 cm; bracts sessile or shortly petiolate, usually reniform, to 5 × 6 mm, grading to minute, membranous, glabrous to densely pilose. Pistillate flowers: sepals obovate, 1.2-1.4 × 0.8-1 mm; petals 4-angulate to deltate, 0.4-0.8 × 1-1.6 mm; ovary to 0.8 mm. Drupes not seen.


Phenology: Flowering summer–winter.
Habitat: Hammocks and residential areas
Elevation: 0-10 m

Distribution

V3 1163-distribution-map.gif

Fla., West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands.

Discussion

Only seven collections of Cissampelos pareira have been seen for North America, all from Dade County, Florida. It is odd that all of them had pistillate flowers. No fruiting material was observed. If staminate plants are present, they are yet to be collected.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.