Difference between revisions of "Collinsia greenei"

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 10: 75. 1874.

Common names: Greene’s blue-eyed Mary
Selected by author to be illustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 67. Mentioned on page 63, 68.
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|elevation=300–2500 m.
 
|elevation=300–2500 m.
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p>Collinsia greenei occurs on ophiolites, most frequently on soil derived from serpentinite and similarly altered ultramafic rock. Within its range, only C. rattanii occurs on these substrates; C. latifolia, C. parviflora, and C. wrightii are not on highly mafic soil.</p><!--
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|discussion=<p><i>Collinsia greenei</i> occurs on ophiolites, most frequently on soil derived from serpentinite and similarly altered ultramafic rock. Within its range, only <i>C. rattanii</i> occurs on these substrates; <i>C. latifolia</i>, <i>C. parviflora</i>, and <i>C. wrightii</i> are not on highly mafic soil.</p><!--
--><p>The dark, nearly uniformly purple corollas of Collinsia greenei are distinctive, and the crescent-shaped flap of tissue on the adaxial lobes is unique. Other taxa have folds that bulge outward but are neither doubly crested nor crescent-shaped.</p>
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--><p>The dark, nearly uniformly purple corollas of <i>Collinsia greenei</i> are distinctive, and the crescent-shaped flap of tissue on the adaxial lobes is unique. Other taxa have folds that bulge outward but are neither doubly crested nor crescent-shaped.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1874
 
|publication year=1874
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Endemic
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_190.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_190.xml
 
|genus=Collinsia
 
|genus=Collinsia
 
|species=Collinsia greenei
 
|species=Collinsia greenei

Revision as of 15:58, 18 September 2019

Annuals 10–30 cm. Stems erect to ascending. Leaf blades narrowly lanceolate to ovate or oblanceolate, margins entire or serrate. Inflorescences glandular; nodes 1–5-flowered; flowers crowded or not; distalmost bracts linear, 2–3 mm. Pedicels ascending to spreading, proximalmost sometimes longer than calyx, distalmost equal to or shorter than calyx, visible or not. Flowers: caly× lobes lanceolate to ovate, surpassing capsule, ape× subacute to rounded; corolla ± uniformly dark purple, rarely pale pinkish purple, 10–15 mm, sparsely glandular; banner length 0.5 times wings, base with 2-crested, crescent-shaped folds extending 1–1.5 mm from throat opening; stamens: filaments glabrous, adaxials sometimes hairy, basal spur 0. Seeds 2–4, oval, 2–3 mm, margins thin, not inrolled. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul(–Aug).
Habitat: Open chaparral or coniferous forests, serpentine slopes.
Elevation: 300–2500 m.

Discussion

Collinsia greenei occurs on ophiolites, most frequently on soil derived from serpentinite and similarly altered ultramafic rock. Within its range, only C. rattanii occurs on these substrates; C. latifolia, C. parviflora, and C. wrightii are not on highly mafic soil.

The dark, nearly uniformly purple corollas of Collinsia greenei are distinctive, and the crescent-shaped flap of tissue on the adaxial lobes is unique. Other taxa have folds that bulge outward but are neither doubly crested nor crescent-shaped.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.