Difference between revisions of "Delphinium subsect. Virescens"

M. J. Warnock

Phytologia 78: 85. 1995.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root architecture;root shape;root architecture or arrangement;root atypical some measurement;root some measurement;root texture"><b>Roots </b>2-8-branched, fusiform, fascicled, 3-8 (-15) cm, ± fleshy;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="bud size">buds minute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem atypical quantity;stem quantity;stem architecture;week quantity"><b>Stems </b>1 (-2) per root, usually unbranched, elongation delayed 4-16 weeks after leaf initiation;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="base shape;base fixation">base not narrowed, firmly attached to root.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf position;leaf position;leaf size;other size"><b>Leaves </b>basal and cauline, largest near base of stem, others often abruptly smaller on distal portion of stem;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="basal petiole orientation;cauline petiole orientation">basal petioles spreading, cauline petioles ascending;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="basal leaf shape;wider lobe quantity">basal leaves more rounded and with fewer, wider lobes than cauline leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence density;inflorescence shape;flower quantity"><b>Inflorescences </b>usually with 3-8 flowers per 5 cm, ± dense, cylindric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel orientation;pedicel some measurement">pedicel appressed-ascending, usually less than 2 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="beak size;beak quantity;beak shape">bracts markedly smaller and fewer lobed than leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="fruit orientation"><b>Fruits </b>erect.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width;seed relief;seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>crescent-shaped to obpyramidal, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.8 mm, not ringed, not wing-margined;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="ridge prominence;ridge architecture;ridge dehiscence or orientation;ridge shape;ridge shape;ridge course;cell prominence;cell architecture;cell dehiscence or orientation;cell shape;cell shape;cell course;margin prominence;margin architecture;margin dehiscence or orientation;margin shape;margin shape;margin course">seed-coats with prominent multicellular, transverse, wavy ridges, cells ± brick-shaped, cell margins straight.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>2-8-branched, fusiform, fascicled, 3-8(-15) cm, ± fleshy; buds minute. <b>Stems</b> 1(-2) per root, usually unbranched, elongation delayed 4-16 weeks after leaf initiation; base not narrowed, firmly attached to root. <b>Leaves</b> basal and cauline, largest near base of stem, others often abruptly smaller on distal portion of stem; basal petioles spreading, cauline petioles ascending; basal leaves more rounded and with fewer, wider lobes than cauline leaves. <b>Inflorescences</b> usually with 3-8 flowers per 5 cm, ± dense, cylindric; pedicel appressed-ascending, usually less than 2 cm; bracts markedly smaller and fewer lobed than leaves. <b>Fruits</b> erect. <b>Seeds</b> crescent-shaped to obpyramidal, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.8 mm, not ringed, not wing-margined; seed coats with prominent multicellular, transverse, wavy ridges, cells ± brick-shaped, cell margins straight.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America;n Mexico
+
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
 
|discussion=<p>Species 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Species 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
 
|family=Ranunculaceae
|distribution=North America;n Mexico
+
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
 
|reference=warnock1981a
 
|reference=warnock1981a
 
|publication title=Phytologia
 
|publication title=Phytologia
 
|publication year=1995
 
|publication year=1995
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_847.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_847.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Virescens
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Virescens
|basal leaf shape=rounded
 
|basal petiole orientation=spreading
 
|base fixation=attached
 
|base shape=not narrowed
 
|beak quantity=fewer
 
|beak shape=lobed
 
|beak size=smaller
 
|bud size=minute
 
|cauline petiole orientation=ascending
 
|cell architecture=multicellular
 
|cell course=straight
 
|cell dehiscence or orientation=transverse
 
|cell prominence=prominent
 
|cell shape=brick--shaped;wavy
 
|flower quantity=3;8
 
|fruit orientation=erect
 
|inflorescence density=dense
 
|inflorescence shape=cylindric
 
|leaf position=cauline;basal
 
|leaf size=largest
 
|margin architecture=multicellular
 
|margin course=straight
 
|margin dehiscence or orientation=transverse
 
|margin prominence=prominent
 
|margin shape=brick--shaped;wavy
 
|other size=smaller
 
|pedicel orientation=appressed-ascending
 
|pedicel some measurement=0cm;2cm
 
|ridge architecture=multicellular
 
|ridge course=straight
 
|ridge dehiscence or orientation=transverse
 
|ridge prominence=prominent
 
|ridge shape=brick--shaped;wavy
 
|root architecture=2-8-branched
 
|root architecture or arrangement=fascicled
 
|root atypical some measurement=8cm;15cm
 
|root shape=fusiform
 
|root some measurement=3cm;8cm
 
|root texture=fleshy
 
|seed architecture=not wing-margined
 
|seed length=1.5mm;2.5mm
 
|seed relief=not ringed
 
|seed shape=crescent-shaped;obpyramidal
 
|seed width=0.8mm;1.8mm
 
|stem architecture=unbranched
 
|stem atypical quantity=1;2
 
|stem quantity=1
 
|week quantity=4;16
 
|wider lobe quantity=fewer
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium sect. Diedropetala]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium sect. Diedropetala]]

Revision as of 14:51, 27 July 2019

Roots 2-8-branched, fusiform, fascicled, 3-8(-15) cm, ± fleshy; buds minute. Stems 1(-2) per root, usually unbranched, elongation delayed 4-16 weeks after leaf initiation; base not narrowed, firmly attached to root. Leaves basal and cauline, largest near base of stem, others often abruptly smaller on distal portion of stem; basal petioles spreading, cauline petioles ascending; basal leaves more rounded and with fewer, wider lobes than cauline leaves. Inflorescences usually with 3-8 flowers per 5 cm, ± dense, cylindric; pedicel appressed-ascending, usually less than 2 cm; bracts markedly smaller and fewer lobed than leaves. Fruits erect. Seeds crescent-shaped to obpyramidal, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.8 mm, not ringed, not wing-margined; seed coats with prominent multicellular, transverse, wavy ridges, cells ± brick-shaped, cell margins straight.

Distribution

North America, n Mexico.

Discussion

Species 3 (3 in the flora).

Key

1 Sepals white to lavender, reflexed; leaves grayish pubescent with short hairs. Delphinium wootonii
1 Sepals white to blue; if lavender, then not reflexed and leaves not grayish pubescent. > 2
2 Plants with combination of midcauline leaf blades round with at least 7 lobes more than 3/10 length of longest lobe; sepals dark to light blue; distalmost petiole immediately below inflorescence at least 1 cm long. Delphinium madrense
2 Plants deviating in at least one feature from combination above; sepals purple to blue to white; distalmost petiole immediately below inflorescence less than 0.5(–1) cm long. Delphinium carolinianum