View source for Parnassia grandifolia

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Parnassia grandifolia
|accepted_authority=de Candolle
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
|place=1: 320. 1824
|year=1824
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=E
|label=Endemic
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Celastraceae;Parnassia;Parnassia grandifolia
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Celastraceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Parnassia]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Parnassia grandifolia]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 12
|mention_page=page 114, 117
|treatment_page=page 116
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs </b>with caudices. <b>Stems</b> 12–70 cm. <b>Leaves</b>: basal in rosettes; petiole 3–15 cm; blade (of larger leaves) oblong-ovate to suborbiculate, 25–80 × 20–70 mm, longer than to ca. as long as wide, base rounded to subcordate, apex obtuse; cauline on proximal half of stem or absent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals reflexed in fruit, oblong to ovate, 2.5–5 mm, margins hyaline, 0.2–0.5 mm wide, entire, apex obtuse; petals 7–11-veined, oblong to ovate, 15–22 × 6–10 mm, length 3–4 times sepals, base cuneate to rounded, margins entire or undulate; stamens 7–9 mm; anthers 2–3 mm; staminodes 3-fid almost to base, gland-tipped, 10–16 mm, longer than stamens, apical glands elliptic to subglobose, 0.4–0.6 mm; ovary green, sometimes whitish at base. <b>Capsules</b> 10–15 mm. <b>2n</b> = 32.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering mid summer–fall.
|habitat=Wet, calcareous rocks, shores, meadows, fens.
|elevation=200–1400 m.
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.
|discussion=<p><i>Parnassia grandifolia</i> is uncommon throughout most of its range; it is listed as endangered in Florida and Kentucky, threatened in North Carolina, and of special concern in Tennessee.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Parnassia grandifolia
|authority=de Candolle
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Celastraceae
|phenology=Flowering mid summer–fall.
|habitat=Wet, calcareous rocks, shores, meadows, fens.
|elevation=200–1400 m.
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;W.Va.
|reference=None
|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
|publication year=1824
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_90.xml
|genus=Parnassia
|species=Parnassia grandifolia
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Parnassia]]