Difference between revisions of "Poaceae tribe Pappophoreae"

Kunth
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 285.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial; rarely annual. <b>Culms</b> herbaceous. <b>Ligules</b> of hairs; blade epidermes with bicellular microhairs. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, dense, narrow to somewhat open panicles; disarticulation above the glumes but not between the florets (except in Cottea). <b>Spikelets</b> with 3-10 florets, sometimes only the lowest floret bisexual. <b>Lemmas</b> 5-13-veined, veins extending into awns, often with intermixed hyaline lobes. <b>Caryopses</b> with punctate hila; embryos 1/2 or more as long as the caryopses. <b>x</b> = 10.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial; rarely annual. <b>Culms</b> herbaceous. <b>Ligules</b> of hairs; blade epidermes with bicellular microhairs. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal, dense, narrow to somewhat open panicles; disarticulation above the glumes but not between the florets (except in <i>Cottea</i>). <b>Spikelets</b> with 3-10 florets, sometimes only the lowest floret bisexual. <b>Lemmas</b> 5-13-veined, veins extending into awns, often with intermixed hyaline lobes. <b>Caryopses</b> with punctate hila; embryos 1/2 or more as long as the caryopses. <b>x</b> = 10.</span><!--
  
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_931.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_931.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Pappophoreae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Pappophoreae

Revision as of 17:35, 18 September 2019

Plants perennial; rarely annual. Culms herbaceous. Ligules of hairs; blade epidermes with bicellular microhairs. Inflorescences terminal, dense, narrow to somewhat open panicles; disarticulation above the glumes but not between the florets (except in Cottea). Spikelets with 3-10 florets, sometimes only the lowest floret bisexual. Lemmas 5-13-veined, veins extending into awns, often with intermixed hyaline lobes. Caryopses with punctate hila; embryos 1/2 or more as long as the caryopses. x = 10.

Discussion

The tribe Pappophoreae includes five genera and approximately 40 species. It is represented in tropical and warm regions around the world.

Key

1 Spikelets disarticulating above the glumes and between the florets; florets 6-10, the lemmas with both awns and awned teeth, these not forming a pappuslike crown Cottea
1 Spikelets disarticulating above the glumes but not between the florets, these falling as a unit; florets 3-6, the lemmas awned but without awned teeth, the awns forming a pappuslike crown. > 2
2 Lower glumes 1-veined; lemma awns scabridulous, not plumose Pappophorum
2 Lower glumes 5-7-veined; lemma awns plumose, not scabridulous Enneapogon