Difference between revisions of "Prunus ilicifolia"
Syn. Pl. 3: 43. 1842.
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Cerasus ilicifolia | |name=Cerasus ilicifolia | ||
|authority=Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott | |authority=Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Bot. Beechey Voy., | |publication_title=Bot. Beechey Voy., | ||
|publication_place=340. 1839 | |publication_place=340. 1839 | ||
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name=Prunus ilicifolia | name=Prunus ilicifolia | ||
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|authority=(Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott) D. Dietrich | |authority=(Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott) D. Dietrich | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Syn. Pl. | |publication title=Syn. Pl. | ||
|publication year=1842 | |publication year=1842 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_584.xml |
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae | |subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae | ||
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae | |tribe=Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae | ||
Latest revision as of 23:57, 5 November 2020
Shrubs or trees, sometimes suckering, 10–150 dm, not thorny. Twigs with terminal end buds, glabrous. Leaves persistent; petiole 3–25 mm, glabrous, eglandular; blade oblong-ovate to ovate-lanceolate or ovate to suborbiculate, 1.6–12 × 1.2–5(–7) cm, base usually broadly rounded to subcordate, sometimes obtuse, margins spinose-dentate to spinose-serrulate or entire, sometimes undulate, teeth sharp, callus-tipped, sometimes glandular at leaf base, apex acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous, abaxial eglandular, if glands present, restricted to margins. Inflorescences 15–40-flowered, racemes; central axes 30–80 mm, leafless at bases. Pedicels 1–5 mm, glabrous. Flowers blooming before leaf emergence; hypanthium cupulate, 2–3 mm, glabrous externally; sepals erect to spreading, triangular, 0.7–1.2 mm, margins entire, surfaces usually glabrous, rarely with scattered hairs; petals white to yellowish, elliptic, obovate, or suborbiculate, 1–3 mm; ovaries glabrous. Drupes dark red to purple or blue-black, obovoid or ellipsoid to globose, 12–25 mm, glabrous; mesocarps leathery; stones subglobose to ellipsoid, ± flattened.
Distribution
Calif., nw Mexico.
Discussion
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1 | Leaf blades ovate to suborbiculate, margins spinose-dentate to spinose-serrulate; petioles 3–10 mm. | Prunus ilicifolia var. ilicifolia |
| 1 | Leaf blades oblong-ovate to ovate-lanceolate, margins usually entire, sometimes remotely spinose-serrulate; petioles 8–25 mm. | Prunus ilicifolia var. occidentalis |