Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus macauleyi"

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 15: 45. 1879.

EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;caudex height or length or size;flower quantity"><b>Stems </b>erect from short caudices, 6-15 cm, glabrous or sometimes pilose, each with 1-2 flowers.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root size;root thickness"><b>Roots </b>slender, 0.7-1.3 mm thick.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf duration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;blade length;blade atypical width;blade width;base shape;base shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaves persistent, blades narrowly elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, undivided, 1.5-4.5 × 0.5-1.1 (-2.8) cm, base acute or long-attenuate, margins entire except for apex, apex truncate or rounded and 3 (-5) -toothed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pedicel pubescence;pedicel pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> pedicels glabrous or brown-pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="receptacle pubescence">receptacle glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence">sepals 6-12 × 2.5-8 mm, abaxially densely brown-pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal atypical quantity;petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5 (-8), 10-19 × 6-17 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="nectary scale pubescence">nectary scale glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="head shape;head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes ovoid or cylindric, 5-10 × 4-5.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence">achenes 1.5-1.7 × 1.2-1.3 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="beak size;beak course;beak orientation;beak atypical some measurement;beak some measurement">beak slender, straight or recurved, 0.5-1.5 (-2.2) mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect from short caudices, 6-15 cm, glabrous or sometimes pilose, each with 1-2 flowers. <b>Roots</b> slender, 0.7-1.3 mm thick. <b>Basal</b> leaves persistent, blades narrowly elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, undivided, 1.5-4.5 × 0.5-1.1(-2.8) cm, base acute or long-attenuate, margins entire except for apex, apex truncate or rounded and 3(-5)-toothed. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels glabrous or brown-pilose; receptacle glabrous; sepals 6-12 × 2.5-8 mm, abaxially densely brown-pilose; petals 5(-8), 10-19 × 6-17 mm; nectary scale glabrous. <b>Heads</b> of achenes ovoid or cylindric, 5-10 × 4-5.5 mm; achenes 1.5-1.7 × 1.2-1.3 mm, glabrous; beak slender, straight or recurved, 0.5-1.5(-2.2) mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1879
 
|publication year=1879
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_521.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_521.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|species=Ranunculus macauleyi
 
|species=Ranunculus macauleyi
|achene length=1.5mm;1.7mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=1.2mm;1.3mm
 
|apex shape=3(-5)-toothed;rounded;truncate
 
|basal leaf duration=persistent
 
|base shape=long-attenuate;acute
 
|beak atypical some measurement=1.5mm;2.2mm
 
|beak course=straight
 
|beak orientation=recurved
 
|beak size=slender
 
|beak some measurement=0.5mm;1.5mm
 
|blade architecture or shape=undivided
 
|blade atypical width=1.1cm;2.8cm
 
|blade length=1.5cm;4.5cm
 
|blade shape=narrowly elliptic;lanceolate or oblanceolate
 
|blade width=0.5cm;1.1cm
 
|caudex height or length or size=short
 
|flower quantity=1;2
 
|head length=5mm;10mm
 
|head shape=cylindric;ovoid
 
|head width=4mm;5.5mm
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|nectary scale pubescence=glabrous
 
|pedicel pubescence=brown-pilose;glabrous
 
|petal atypical quantity=5;8
 
|petal length=10mm;19mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=6mm;17mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=glabrous
 
|root size=slender
 
|root thickness=0.7mm;1.3mm
 
|sepal length=6mm;12mm
 
|sepal pubescence=brown-pilose
 
|sepal width=2.5mm;8mm
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=pilose;glabrous
 
|stem some measurement=6cm;15cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]

Revision as of 14:42, 27 July 2019

Stems erect from short caudices, 6-15 cm, glabrous or sometimes pilose, each with 1-2 flowers. Roots slender, 0.7-1.3 mm thick. Basal leaves persistent, blades narrowly elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, undivided, 1.5-4.5 × 0.5-1.1(-2.8) cm, base acute or long-attenuate, margins entire except for apex, apex truncate or rounded and 3(-5)-toothed. Flowers: pedicels glabrous or brown-pilose; receptacle glabrous; sepals 6-12 × 2.5-8 mm, abaxially densely brown-pilose; petals 5(-8), 10-19 × 6-17 mm; nectary scale glabrous. Heads of achenes ovoid or cylindric, 5-10 × 4-5.5 mm; achenes 1.5-1.7 × 1.2-1.3 mm, glabrous; beak slender, straight or recurved, 0.5-1.5(-2.2) mm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug).
Habitat: Sunny open soil of alpine meadows and slopes
Elevation: 3300-3700 m

Discussion

The type specimen of Ranunculus macauleyi var. brandegeei L. D. Benson, from the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Colorado, differs from typical R. macauleyi in its tall stem, broad, crenate-laciniate leaves, and sepals with pale or transparent hairs. These characteristics are suggestive of R. inamoenus, and the plant may be of hybrid ancestry.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus macauleyi"
Alan T. Whittemore +
A. Gray +
Ranunculus sect. Marsypadenium +
Colo. +  and N.Mex. +
3300-3700 m +
Sunny open soil of alpine meadows and slopes +
Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Aug). +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Endemic +  and Selected by author to be illustrated +
Ranunculus macauleyi +
Ranunculus sect. Epirotes +
species +