Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus rhomboideus"

Goldie

Edinburgh J. Sci. 6: 329. 1822.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;flower quantity"><b>Stems </b>erect, 5-22 cm, pilose or occasionally glabrous, each with 3-12 flowers.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root size;root thickness"><b>Roots </b>slender, 0.8-1.8 mm thick.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf duration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade architecture or shape;leaf position;leaf shape;leaf length;leaf width;base shape;margin shape;crena quantity;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaves persistent, blades ovate to rhombic, undivided or rarely innermost 3-parted, 1.1-5.3 × 0.9-3.6 cm, base obtuse, margins crenate with 5 crenae, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="pedicel pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> pedicels pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="receptacle pubescence">receptacle pilose;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence;hair coloration">sepals 4-6 × 1.5-3 mm, abaxially pilose, hairs colorless;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5, 6-8 × 2-4 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="nectary scale pubescence">nectary scale glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes depressed-globose, 4-6 × 5-7 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence">achenes 1.8-2.2 × 1.2-1.8 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="beak size;beak course;beak some measurement;2n chromosome quantity">beak slender, curved, 0.2-0.3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect, 5-22 cm, pilose or occasionally glabrous, each with 3-12 flowers. <b>Roots</b> slender, 0.8-1.8 mm thick. <b>Basal</b> leaves persistent, blades ovate to rhombic, undivided or rarely innermost 3-parted, 1.1-5.3 × 0.9-3.6 cm, base obtuse, margins crenate with 5 crenae, apex rounded. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels pilose; receptacle pilose; sepals 4-6 × 1.5-3 mm, abaxially pilose, hairs colorless; petals 5, 6-8 × 2-4 mm; nectary scale glabrous. <b>Heads</b> of achenes depressed-globose, 4-6 × 5-7 mm; achenes 1.8-2.2 × 1.2-1.8 mm, glabrous; beak slender, curved, 0.2-0.3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus rhomboideus
 
name=Ranunculus rhomboideus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Goldie
 
|authority=Goldie
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1822
 
|publication year=1822
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_860.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_860.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Epirotes
 
|species=Ranunculus rhomboideus
 
|species=Ranunculus rhomboideus
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|achene length=1.8mm;2.2mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=1.2mm;1.8mm
 
|apex shape=rounded
 
|basal leaf duration=persistent
 
|base shape=obtuse
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak size=slender
 
|beak some measurement=0.2mm;0.3mm
 
|blade architecture or shape=undivided
 
|blade shape=ovate;rhombic
 
|crena quantity=5
 
|flower quantity=3;12
 
|hair coloration=colorless
 
|head length=4mm;6mm
 
|head shape=depressed-globose
 
|head width=5mm;7mm
 
|leaf length=1.1cm;5.3cm
 
|leaf position=innermost
 
|leaf shape=3-parted
 
|leaf width=0.9cm;3.6cm
 
|margin shape=crenate
 
|nectary scale pubescence=glabrous
 
|pedicel pubescence=pilose
 
|petal length=6mm;8mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=2mm;4mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=pilose
 
|root size=slender
 
|root thickness=0.8mm;1.8mm
 
|sepal length=4mm;6mm
 
|sepal pubescence=pilose
 
|sepal width=1.5mm;3mm
 
|stem orientation=erect
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous;pilose
 
|stem some measurement=5cm;22cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Epirotes]]

Latest revision as of 22:51, 5 November 2020

Stems erect, 5-22 cm, pilose or occasionally glabrous, each with 3-12 flowers. Roots slender, 0.8-1.8 mm thick. Basal leaves persistent, blades ovate to rhombic, undivided or rarely innermost 3-parted, 1.1-5.3 × 0.9-3.6 cm, base obtuse, margins crenate with 5 crenae, apex rounded. Flowers: pedicels pilose; receptacle pilose; sepals 4-6 × 1.5-3 mm, abaxially pilose, hairs colorless; petals 5, 6-8 × 2-4 mm; nectary scale glabrous. Heads of achenes depressed-globose, 4-6 × 5-7 mm; achenes 1.8-2.2 × 1.2-1.8 mm, glabrous; beak slender, curved, 0.2-0.3 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Prairies, or occasionally open woods or thickets
Elevation: 0-900 m

Distribution

V3 860-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Ont., Sask., Ill., Iowa, Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., N.Dak., S.Dak., Wis.

Discussion

In addition to the range given above, L. D. Benson (1948) cited nineteenth-century specimens from Quebec, New York, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. No modern specimens have been seen from those areas.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus rhomboideus"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Goldie +
Ranunculus sect. Marsypadenium +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.W.T. +, Ont. +, Sask. +, Ill. +, Iowa +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.Dak. +, S.Dak. +  and Wis. +
0-900 m +
Prairies, or occasionally open woods or thickets +
Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). +
Edinburgh J. Sci. +
Ranunculus rhomboideus +
Ranunculus sect. Epirotes +
species +