Sphaeralcea fumariensis

(S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood) N. D. Atwood & S. L. Welsh

Novon 12: 160. 2002.

Common names: Smoky Mountain globemallow
Endemic
Basionym: Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia var. fumariensis S. L. Welsh & N. D. Atwood Rhodora 103: 82, fig. 4. 2001
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 364. Mentioned on page 359, 365.
Revision as of 21:16, 24 September 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer

Plants perennial. Stems ascending, gray-green, red-purple basally, 2–5.5 dm, pubescent. Leaf blades gray-green, cordate, pedately divided with usually 5 main lobes, 1–4.5 cm, not rugose, base cordate to truncate, margins entire, surfaces densely stellate-pubescent. Inflorescences paniculate, crowded, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets reddish. Flowers: sepals 7.5–12 mm; petals red-orange, 12–17 mm; anthers yellow. Schizocarps hemispheric; mericarps 10–14, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 50–65% of height, tip rounded, indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part, sides reticulate. Seeds 1(or 2) per mericarp, brown to black, glabrous or stellate-pubescent.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Alluvium of mudstone, shale, and sandstone formations
Elevation: 1300–1700 m

Discussion

Sphaeralcea fumariensis is similar to S. moorei but is notably gray-green pubescent in contrast to the less pubescent and green S. moorei. See 11. S. grossulariifolia for discussion. Sphaeralcea fumariensis is known from Kane County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.