Dalea phleoides

(Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners

Field & Lab. 17: 83. 1949.

Endemic
Basionym: Petalostemon phleoides Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 310. 1838
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.

Perennial herbs, erect, pilo­sulous throughout or in part. Stems (2.5–)3–7 dm, glandular-tuberculate. Principal leaves 2.5–5.5(–6.5) cm; leaflets 13–41(–49), blades oblong to oblance­olate or oblong-elliptic, 2–14 mm, surfaces glandular-verruculose abaxially. Peduncles (1–)2–20(–25) cm. Inflorescences spikes, densely flowered, not obviously involucrate, 5.5–7.5 mm diam.; axis not visible, (1.5–)2.5–9(–13) cm; bracts early deciduous or proximals persistent, interfloral ones held in place by crowded flowers, 2.5–4.5 mm. Calyces asymmetric, deeply recessed opposite banner, 2.5–3.8 mm, glabrous or pilosulous; tube 1.7–2.5(–2.8) mm, with 1 or 2 blister glands between ribs, adaxial with 3–7, lobes triangular-subulate or adaxial pair broadly triangular. Corollas white; not conventionally papilionaceous; banner 5.3–6.8 mm, blade deltate-obcordate, 2.8–3.5(–4) × 2.6–3.6(–5.2) mm; epistemonous petals attached at or near separation of filaments, blades 3–3.9 × 0.5–0.9 mm. Stamens 5, 5.2–7.4 mm, filaments distinct to 3–4.3 mm, anthers 0.6–0.9 mm. Legumes 2.5–2.9 mm, pilosulous distally, sometimes also gland-dotted. Seeds apparently unknown.

Distribution

sc United States.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

B. L. Turner (2013) divided Dalea phleoides into three species: D. phleoides, distinguished from D. drummondiana by longer leaf blades and calyces, and D. carrizoana, based on the absence of indument and an allopatric distribution (from DeWitt to Maverick counties) south of the range of the other two species; the latter two are treated here as synonyms of D. phleoides var. microphylla.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaflets 13–21(–25), blades 5–14 mm. Dalea phleoides var. phleoides
1 Leaflets 25–41(–49), blades 2–7 mm. Dalea phleoides var. microphylla
... more about "Dalea phleoides"
David M. Sutherland +
(Torrey & A. Gray) Shinners +
Petalostemon phleoides +
sc United States. +
Field & Lab. +
Kuhnistera +, Parosela +, Petalostemon +  and Thornbera +
Dalea phleoides +
species +