Macrocoma tenuis subsp. sullivantii

(Müller Hal.) Vitt

Bryologist 83: 413. 1981.

Illustrated
Basionym: Macromitrium sullivantii Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 20: 361. 1862
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 43.

Branch leaves carinate, 0.7–1.2 mm; margins ± plane; costa prominent; laminal cells to 22 µm; distal cells bulging. Spores 33–42 µm.


Habitat: Dry mountain tops and slopes of southern Blue Ridge escarpment, trunks of Juniperus, Pinus, and Quercus
Elevation: moderate elevations

Distribution

V28 53-distribution-map.gif

Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Taiwan).

Discussion

Subspecies sullivantii differs from other taxa in Orthotrichaceae by its slender, creeping stems with erect branches. The leaves are erect-appressed, and the basal laminal cells are rounded-quadrate. Subspecies sullivantii is closely related to a Mexican species, Macrocoma orthotrichoides (Raddi) Wijk & Margadant, which differs in having a peristome and sparsely hairy calyptra.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Dale H. Vitt +
(Müller Hal.) Vitt +
Macromitrium sullivantii +
Ga. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +, Asia (China +, Japan +, Korea +  and Taiwan). +
moderate elevations +
Dry mountain tops and slopes of southern Blue Ridge escarpment, trunks of Juniperus, Pinus, and Quercus +
Illustrated +
Macrocoma tenuis subsp. sullivantii +
Macrocoma tenuis +
subspecies +