View source for Sorbus torminalis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Sorbus torminalis
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Crantz
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Stirp. Austr. Fasc.
|place=2: 45. 1763
|year=1763
}}
|common_names=Wild service tree
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Crataegus torminalis
|authority=Linnaeus
}}
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Sorbus;Sorbus subg. Torminaria;Sorbus torminalis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Rosaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Sorbus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subgenus</small>[[Sorbus subg. Torminaria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Sorbus torminalis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 9
|mention_page=page 434, 435
|treatment_page=page 436
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees,</b> to 120[–200] dm. <b>Stems</b> 1; bark gray; winter buds green to brown, ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 5–10 mm, scales dark-margined, shiny, glutinous, glabrous, ciliate, or villous. <b>Leaves</b> simple; stipules early deciduous, whitish-villous; blade slightly shiny, green to dark green adaxially, ovate to broadly elliptic, 5.5–10.5 × 3–8 cm, margins deeply 1–4 subpalmately lobed, lobes ± triangular, (1–)1.5–2.5 cm wide, basal sinuses deepest, margins finely serrate, secondary veins in 4–6 main pairs, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface thinly white-hairy to glabrate, adaxial glabrous. <b>Panicles</b> 15–60+-flowered, rounded, 3–17.5 cm diam.; peduncles whitish-villous. <b>Pedicels</b> whitish-villous. <b>Flowers</b> 10–17 mm diam.; hypanthium densely villous, hypanthium plus sepals 5.5–7.5 mm; sepals 1.5–3.5 mm, margins villous and prominently glandular, glands often relatively thick; petals white, elliptic, broadly elliptic, or broadly ovate, 4–7 mm; stamens 20; carpels adnate to hypanthium, apex conic, styles 2, 3.5–4 mm. <b>Infructescences</b> sparsely whitish-villous. <b>Pomes</b> brown, narrowly obovoid, 15–19 × 10–13 mm, dull, not glaucous; lenticels abundant; sepals inconspicuous, incurved. <b>Seeds</b> brown, oblong-lanceoloid, 8.1 × 3.4 mm, slightly asymmetric, slightly flattened. <b>2n</b> = 34, 68 (Europe).</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering spring; fruiting fall.
|habitat=Disturbed conifer forests
|elevation=0–50 m
|distribution=Wash.;Europe;sw Asia;nw Africa.
|discussion=<p>In European gardens, one or more clones of intergeneric hybrids between <i>Pyrus communis</i> and <i>Sorbus</i> are called ×Sorbopyrus auricularis (Knoop) C. K. Schneider. J. Wiśniewska et al. (1969) suggested that <i>S. torminalis</i> may be involved in the parentage of at least one clone.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Sorbus torminalis
|author=
|authority=(Linnaeus) Crantz
|rank=species
|parent rank=subgenus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Crataegus torminalis
|family=Rosaceae
|phenology=Flowering spring; fruiting fall.
|habitat=Disturbed conifer forests
|elevation=0–50 m
|distribution=Wash.;Europe;sw Asia;nw Africa.
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Stirp. Austr. Fasc.
|publication year=1763
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_733.xml
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
|genus=Sorbus
|subgenus=Sorbus subg. Torminaria
|species=Sorbus torminalis
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Sorbus subg. Torminaria]]