View source for Dicranella schreberiana

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Dicranella schreberiana
|accepted_authority=(Hedwig) Hilferty ex H. A. Crum & L. E. Anderson
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Mosses E. N. Amer.
|place=1: 169. 1981,
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Dicranum schreberianum
|authority=Hedwig
|rank=species
|publication_title=Sp. Musc. Frond.,
|publication_place=144, plate 33, figs. 6–10. 1801
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Anisothecium grevilleanum
|authority=(Bridel) Arnell & C. E. O. Jensen
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Anisothecium schreberianum
|authority=(Hedwig) Dixon
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Anisothecium schreberianum var. elatum
|authority=(Schimper) Wijk & Margadant
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Cynodontium canadense
|authority=(Mitten) Lesquereux & James
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dichodontium canadense
|authority=(Mitten) Austin
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella canadense
|authority=(Bridel) Schimper
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella grevilleana
|authority=(Swartz ex Anonymous) Schimper
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberi
|authority=(Mitten) A. Jaeger
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberi var. elata
|authority=Schimper
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberi var. grevilleana
|authority=(Bridel) Mönkemeyer
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberi var. occidentalis
|authority=Austin
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberi var. robusta
|authority=Braithwaite
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Dicranella schreberiana var. robusta
|authority=(Braithwaite) H. A. Crum & L. E. Anderson
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Leptotrichum canadense
|authority=
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Dicranaceae;Dicranella;Dicranella schreberiana
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Dicranaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Dicranella]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Dicranella schreberiana]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 27
|mention_page=page 383, 387, 388
|treatment_page=page 389
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>5–20 mm (or rarely more), yellowish. <b>Leaves</b> to 3 mm, abruptly narrowed from an oblong to obovate, sheathing base to a flexuose-spreading or squarrose limb, blunt or acute at a slender apex, entire or ± toothed above or only at the apex; costa percurrent or shortly excurrent, often somewhat toothed abaxially above; cells rectangular, 7–15 µm wide, 2–3:1. <b>Sexual</b> condition dioicous (also reportedly autoicous). <b>Seta</b> red, 7–12(–25) mm. <b>Capsule</b> nodding, curved-asymmetric, usually somewhat strumose at base, smooth or faintly or rarely distinctly striate, 0.8–1 mm; annulus none; operculum curved-rostrate; peristome teeth 360–450 µm, forked less than 1/2 distally. <b>Spores</b> 13–18 µm, smooth or nearly so.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Capsules mature fall.
|habitat=Wet soil of banks, especially roadside ditches, or in crevices of cliffs
|elevation=medium to high elevations
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;n;c Europe;e Asia (Japan);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
|discussion=<p><i>Dicranella</i> grevilleana is scarcely distinct from <i>D. schreberiana</i>. In its best expression, its leaves are mostly entire, with cells only about 6 µm wide, and capsules faintly or rarely distinctly striate when dry and empty. <i>Dicranella schreberiana</i>, in a narrow sense, has leaves usually denticulate above, with broader cells, 8–14 µm wide, and smooth capsules. The differences, small and scarcely constant, can perhaps be related to relative environmental wetness. <i>Dicranella schreberiana</i> <i></i>var.<i> robusta</i> also seems no more than an ecotype of particularly wet habitats. It is larger and has serrated leaf margins and particularly broad leaf cells. A large expression of the species greatly resembles <i>D. palustris</i>, which has leaves entire except for crenulations at the extreme apex. Literature reports among the states cited were: New Jersey and Oregon (E. Lawton 1971), Massachusetts (F. J. Hilferty 1960), and Utah (S. Flowers 1973).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Dicranella schreberiana
|authority=(Hedwig) Hilferty ex H. A. Crum & L. E. Anderson
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Anisothecium grevilleanum;Anisothecium schreberianum;Anisothecium schreberianum var. elatum;Cynodontium canadense;Dichodontium canadense;Dicranella canadense;Dicranella grevilleana;Dicranella schreberi;Dicranella schreberi var. elata;Dicranella schreberi var. grevilleana;Dicranella schreberi var. occidentalis;Dicranella schreberi var. robusta;Dicranella schreberiana var. robusta;Leptotrichum canadense
|basionyms=Dicranum schreberianum
|family=Dicranaceae
|phenology=Capsules mature fall.
|habitat=Wet soil of banks, especially roadside ditches, or in crevices of cliffs
|elevation=medium to high elevations
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;n;c Europe;e Asia (Japan);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Mosses E. N. Amer.
|publication year=
|special status=
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V27/V27_550.xml
|genus=Dicranella
|species=Dicranella schreberiana
}}<!--

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