Difference between revisions of "Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum"

(Linnaeus) Hilliard & B. L. Burtt

Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 82: 206. 1981.

Common names: Red-tip rabbit-tobacco
Basionym: Gnaphalium luteoalbum Linnaeus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 418. Mentioned on page 387, 415, 416, 429.
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|elevation=5–2000 m
 
|elevation=5–2000 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;La.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;Wash.;Mexico;Europe;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;La.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;Wash.;Mexico;Europe;Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia.
|discussion=<p>Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum is native to Eurasia. It is similar in overall habit to P. stramineum but distinctive in its larger heads and red-tipped corollas (visible through the translucent phyllaries). Cypselae of P. luteoalbum have papilliform hairs; cypselae of other North American species of Pseudognaphalium are glabrous.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum</i> is native to Eurasia. It is similar in overall habit to <i>P. stramineum</i> but distinctive in its larger heads and red-tipped corollas (visible through the translucent phyllaries). Cypselae of <i>P. luteoalbum</i> have papilliform hairs; cypselae of other North American species of <i>Pseudognaphalium</i> are glabrous.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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|references=
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|publication year=1981
 
|publication year=1981
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_680.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_680.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
 
|genus=Pseudognaphalium
 
|genus=Pseudognaphalium

Revision as of 16:14, 18 September 2019

Annuals, 15–40 cm; taprooted or fibrous-rooted. Stems loosely white-tomentose, not glandular. Leaf blades (crowded, internodes 1–5, sometimes to 10 mm) narrowly obovate to subspatulate, 1–3(–6) cm × 2–8 mm (distal smaller, oblanceolate to narrowly oblong or linear), bases subclasping, usually decurrent 1–2 mm, margins weakly revolute, faces mostly concolor to weakly bicolor, abaxial gray-tomentose, adaxial usually gray-tomentose, sometimes glabrescent, neither glandular. Heads in terminal glomerules (1–2 cm diam.). Involucres broadly campanulate, 3–4 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, silvery gray to yellowish (hyaline), ovate to ovate-oblong, glabrous. Pistillate florets 135–160. Bisexual florets 5–10 (corollas red-tipped). Cypselae not evidently ridged (conspicuously dotted with whitish, papilliform hairs; pappus bristles loosely coherent basally, released in clusters or easily fragmented rings). 2n = 14, 16, 28.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Oct.
Habitat: Roadsides, fields and pastures, ditches, streambanks, seasonal ponds, gardens, and other disturbed sites
Elevation: 5–2000 m

Distribution

V19-680-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Ark., Calif., Fla., La., Nev., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Tex., Utah, Wash., Mexico, Europe, Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia.

Discussion

Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum is native to Eurasia. It is similar in overall habit to P. stramineum but distinctive in its larger heads and red-tipped corollas (visible through the translucent phyllaries). Cypselae of P. luteoalbum have papilliform hairs; cypselae of other North American species of Pseudognaphalium are glabrous.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Guy L. Nesom +
(Linnaeus) Hilliard & B. L. Burtt +
Gnaphalium luteoalbum +
Red-tip rabbit-tobacco +
Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Fla. +, La. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Mexico +, Europe +, Asia +, Africa +, Pacific Islands (New Zealand) +  and Australia. +
5–2000 m +
Roadsides, fields and pastures, ditches, streambanks, seasonal ponds, gardens, and other disturbed sites +
Flowering Apr–Oct. +
Bot. J. Linn. Soc. +
Compositae +
Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum +
Pseudognaphalium +
species +