Difference between revisions of "Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum"
Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 42: 199. 1906.
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|common_names=Bicolor sulphur flower | |common_names=Bicolor sulphur flower | ||
+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
+ | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Eriogonum latum | |name=Eriogonum latum | ||
|authority=Small ex Rydberg | |authority=Small ex Rydberg | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Eriogonum umbellatum subsp. aridum | |name=Eriogonum umbellatum subsp. aridum | ||
|authority=(Greene) S. Stokes | |authority=(Greene) S. Stokes | ||
+ | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Eriogonum umbellatum var. aridum | |name=Eriogonum umbellatum var. aridum | ||
|authority=(Greene) C. L. Hitchcock | |authority=(Greene) C. L. Hitchcock | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Oligogonum;Eriogonum umbellatum;Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum | |hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Oligogonum;Eriogonum umbellatum;Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum | ||
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|distribution=Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wyo. | |distribution=Calif.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wyo. | ||
|discussion=<p>Variety dichrocephalum is widespread and occasionally locally common from southeastern Oregon, southern Idaho, western, and western Wyoming south to central-eastern California, central <i>Nevada</i>, and northern Utah.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Variety dichrocephalum is widespread and occasionally locally common from southeastern Oregon, southern Idaho, western, and western Wyoming south to central-eastern California, central <i>Nevada</i>, and northern Utah.</p><!-- | ||
− | --><p>In western Montana and Wyoming < | + | --><p>In western Montana and Wyoming <i></i>var.<i> dichrocephalum</i> is not always clearly distinct from <i></i>var.<i> majus</i>, the key difference being that the tomentum of the former tends to be more whitish, while that of the latter is rusty. Furthermore, the adaxial surface of the leaf blades in the latter tends to be olive green, a color not seen in <i></i>var.<i> dichrocephalum</i>. Finally, the leaves of <i></i>var.<i> majus</i> tend to be longer and narrower, and the entire plant forms a flat, dense mat, a condition not usually seen in the more loosely arranged mats of <i></i>var.<i> dichrocephalum</i>.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum | name=Eriogonum umbellatum var. dichrocephalum | ||
− | |||
|authority=Gandoger | |authority=Gandoger | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
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|publication title=Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique | |publication title=Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique | ||
|publication year=1906 | |publication year=1906 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_690.xml |
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae | |subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae | ||
|genus=Eriogonum | |genus=Eriogonum |
Latest revision as of 23:13, 5 November 2020
Herbs, spreading (rarely compact) mats, 1–3(–3.5) × 5–10 dm. Aerial flowering stems erect (rarely spreading), (0.5–)1–2.5 dm, thinly tomentose to floccose or rarely glabrous, without one or more leaflike bracts ca. midlength. Leaves in mostly loose rosettes; blade elliptic to broadly elliptic, 1–2(–2.5) × 0.5–1.5(–2) cm, tomentose to floccose abaxially, thinly tomentose or glabrous and green adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences umbellate; branches 0.5–4 cm, thinly tomentose, without a whorl of bracts ca. midlength; involucral tubes 2–3 mm, lobes 1–2.5 mm. Flowers 4–8 mm; perianth pale yellow to cream or whitish, rarely greenish white.
Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Sandy to gravelly flats, slopes, and ridges, mixed grassland and sagebrush communities, pinyon and/or juniper and montane to subalpine conifer woodlands
Elevation: (1200-)1400-3100(-3400) m
Distribution
Calif., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wyo.
Discussion
Variety dichrocephalum is widespread and occasionally locally common from southeastern Oregon, southern Idaho, western, and western Wyoming south to central-eastern California, central Nevada, and northern Utah.
In western Montana and Wyoming var. dichrocephalum is not always clearly distinct from var. majus, the key difference being that the tomentum of the former tends to be more whitish, while that of the latter is rusty. Furthermore, the adaxial surface of the leaf blades in the latter tends to be olive green, a color not seen in var. dichrocephalum. Finally, the leaves of var. majus tend to be longer and narrower, and the entire plant forms a flat, dense mat, a condition not usually seen in the more loosely arranged mats of var. dichrocephalum.
Selected References
None.