Difference between revisions of "Mirabilis texensis"

(J. M. Coulter) B. L. Turner

Phytologia 75: 449. 1994.

Basionym: Allionia corymbosa var. texensis J. M. Coulter
Synonyms: Allionia texensis (J. M. Coulter) SmallMirabilis rotata (Standley) I. M. Johnston
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 57. Mentioned on page 41, 53.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem count;stem architecture;stem architecture;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, few, sparsely leafy mostly in proximal 1/2, well branched, 5–10 dm, glabrate to sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent throughout, more densely so distally.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf size"><b>Leaves </b>ascending to spreading at 45–80°, abruptly reduced in inflorescence;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.3–4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade coloration;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade length;blade width;blade width;blade texture;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">blade green, triangular-ovate to ovate, 2–7 × 2–7 cm, thick and moderately fleshy, base round to cordate, apex acute to rounded, surfaces glabrate to glandular.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="inflorescence position or structure subtype;inflorescence count;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence shape;inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal and in distal axils, few branched, ± evenly forked, open;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="peduncle some measurement;peduncle orientation;peduncle pubescence;crosswall coloration;crosswall coloration">peduncle 2–6 mm, spreading viscid-pubescent, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="involucre coloration;involucre shape;involucre shape;involucre shape;involucre some measurement;involucre some measurement;involucre orientation;involucre pubescence;involucre fusion;lobe shape;lobe shape">involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped to almost rotate, 3–4 mm in flower, 6–13 mm in fruit, sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent, 90–100% connate, lobes round to very broadly obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower count"><b>Flowers </b>2–3 per involucre;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth some measurement">perianth pale-pink to pink, 0.8–1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit some measurement;fruit pubescence;hair some measurement"><b>Fruits </b>reddish-brown to brown, obovoid, 3–4 mm, densely glandular-puberulent with hairs 0.1 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="rib position;rib shape;tubercle height;tubercle position relational;tubercle height;tubercle architecture or shape;tubercle height;tubercle position relational;tubercle height;tubercle architecture or shape">ribs low and round, as wide as sulci, 0.5 times as wide as high, covered with tall, shelflike tubercles;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle architecture or shape">sulci with prominent shelflike tubercles.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, few, sparsely leafy mostly in proximal 1/2, well branched, 5–10 dm, glabrate to sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent throughout, more densely so distally. <b>Leaves</b> ascending to spreading at 45–80°, abruptly reduced in inflorescence; petiole 0.3–4 cm; blade green, triangular-ovate to ovate, 2–7 × 2–7 cm, thick and moderately fleshy, base round to cordate, apex acute to rounded, surfaces glabrate to glandular. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal and in distal axils, few branched, ± evenly forked, open; peduncle 2–6 mm, spreading viscid-pubescent, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark; involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped to almost rotate, 3–4 mm in flower, 6–13 mm in fruit, sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent, 90–100% connate, lobes round to very broadly obtuse. <b>Flowers</b> 2–3 per involucre; perianth pale pink to pink, 0.8–1 cm. <b>Fruits</b> reddish brown to brown, obovoid, 3–4 mm, densely glandular-puberulent with hairs 0.1 mm; ribs low and round, as wide as sulci, 0.5 times as wide as high, covered with tall, shelflike tubercles; sulci with prominent shelflike tubercles.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|phenology=Flowering summer and early fall.
 
|habitat=Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub
 
|habitat=Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub
 
|elevation=600-900[-1600] m
 
|elevation=600-900[-1600] m
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|basionyms=Allionia corymbosa var. texensis
 
|basionyms=Allionia corymbosa var. texensis
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering summer and early fall.
 
|habitat=Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub
 
|habitat=Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub
 
|elevation=600-900[-1600] m
 
|elevation=600-900[-1600] m
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|publication year=1994
 
|publication year=1994
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_110.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_110.xml
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|species=Mirabilis texensis
 
|species=Mirabilis texensis
|apex shape=acute;rounded
 
|base shape=round;cordate
 
|blade coloration=green
 
|blade length=2cm;7cm
 
|blade shape=triangular-ovate;ovate
 
|blade texture=fleshy
 
|blade width=thick;2cm;7cm
 
|crosswall coloration=dark;pale
 
|flower count=2;3
 
|fruit coloration=reddish-brown;brown
 
|fruit pubescence=glandular-puberulent
 
|fruit shape=obovoid
 
|fruit some measurement=3mm;4mm
 
|hair some measurement=0.1
 
|inflorescence architecture=open;branched
 
|inflorescence count=few
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|inflorescence shape=forked
 
|involucre coloration=pale green
 
|involucre fusion=connate
 
|involucre orientation=spreading
 
|involucre pubescence=viscid-pubescent
 
|involucre shape=rotate;bell-shaped to almost;bell-shaped
 
|involucre some measurement=6mm;13mm
 
|leaf orientation=ascending;spreading
 
|leaf size=reduced
 
|lobe shape=obtuse;round to very
 
|peduncle orientation=spreading
 
|peduncle pubescence=viscid-pubescent
 
|peduncle some measurement=2mm;6mm
 
|perianth coloration=pale-pink;pink
 
|perianth some measurement=0.8cm;1cm
 
|petiole some measurement=0.3cm;4cm
 
|rib position=low
 
|rib shape=round
 
|stem architecture=branched;leafy
 
|stem count=few
 
|stem orientation=ascending;erect
 
|stem pubescence=glabrate;sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent
 
|stem some measurement=5dm;10dm
 
|surface pubescence=glabrate;glandular
 
|tubercle architecture or shape=shelflike;shelflike;shelflike
 
|tubercle height=tall;high;tall;high
 
|tubercle position relational=covered;covered
 
|tubercle prominence=prominent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]

Revision as of 14:56, 27 July 2019

Stems erect or ascending, few, sparsely leafy mostly in proximal 1/2, well branched, 5–10 dm, glabrate to sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent throughout, more densely so distally. Leaves ascending to spreading at 45–80°, abruptly reduced in inflorescence; petiole 0.3–4 cm; blade green, triangular-ovate to ovate, 2–7 × 2–7 cm, thick and moderately fleshy, base round to cordate, apex acute to rounded, surfaces glabrate to glandular. Inflorescences terminal and in distal axils, few branched, ± evenly forked, open; peduncle 2–6 mm, spreading viscid-pubescent, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark; involucres pale green, widely bell-shaped to almost rotate, 3–4 mm in flower, 6–13 mm in fruit, sparsely spreading viscid-pubescent, 90–100% connate, lobes round to very broadly obtuse. Flowers 2–3 per involucre; perianth pale pink to pink, 0.8–1 cm. Fruits reddish brown to brown, obovoid, 3–4 mm, densely glandular-puberulent with hairs 0.1 mm; ribs low and round, as wide as sulci, 0.5 times as wide as high, covered with tall, shelflike tubercles; sulci with prominent shelflike tubercles.


Phenology: Flowering summer and early fall.
Habitat: Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub
Elevation: 600-900[-1600] m

Distribution

V4 110-distribution-map.gif

Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango).

Discussion

I. M. Johnston (1944) and B. L. Turner (1993b) noted the similarity of Mirabilis texensis to the weedy Mexican M. glabrifolia (Gomez Ortega) I. M. Johnston, rather than M. viscosa, with which it was associated by P. C. Standley (1918). Plants in Texas referred to as M. glabrifolia in floras and plant lists are M. texensis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Mirabilis texensis"
Richard W. Spellenberg +
(J. M. Coulter) B. L. Turner +
Allionia corymbosa var. texensis +
Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Coahuila +  and Durango). +
600-900[-1600] m +
Limestone slopes among xerophytic scrub +
Flowering summer and early fall. +
Allionia texensis +  and Mirabilis rotata +
Mirabilis texensis +
Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus +
species +