Difference between revisions of "Amauriopsis dissecta"

(A. Gray) Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al.

in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 34: 37. 1914.

Basionym: Amauria dissecta A. Gray
Synonyms: Bahia dissecta (A. Gray) Britton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 393.
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|elevation=1600–2900 m
 
|elevation=1600–2900 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Utah;Wyo.;Mexico (Baja California;Chihuahua;Coahuila;Sonora).
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Utah;Wyo.;Mexico (Baja California;Chihuahua;Coahuila;Sonora).
|discussion=<p>W. L. Ellison (1964) reported “n = 18, metaphase II,” based on observation of meiosis in a microsporocyte. D. J. Keil et al. (1988) noted that anthers are often abortive and meiosis is irregular and that seed set is usually high in A. dissecta. Keil et al. suggested that A. dissecta is an apomictic triploid derived from a cross between a diploid plant with n = x = 12 and a tetraploid plant (or unreduced gamete) with n = 2x = 24 so that for A. dissecta 2n = 3x = 36.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p>W. L. Ellison (1964) reported “n = 18, metaphase II,” based on observation of meiosis in a microsporocyte. D. J. Keil et al. (1988) noted that anthers are often abortive and meiosis is irregular and that seed set is usually high in <i>A. dissecta</i>. Keil et al. suggested that <i>A. dissecta</i> is an apomictic triploid derived from a cross between a diploid plant with n = x = 12 and a tetraploid plant (or unreduced gamete) with n = 2x = 24 so that for <i>A. dissecta</i> 2n = 3x = 36.</p><!--
--><p>Some plants (from Arizona, Baja California, and New Mexico) with poorly developed ray corollas and ± hairy cypselae bearing pappi of 1–13 lance-linear to lance-subulate scales have been identified as belonging to Amauriopsis dissecta. Such plants may be hybrids resulting from crosses between A. dissecta and some other pappose species.</p>
+
--><p>Some plants (from Arizona, Baja California, and New Mexico) with poorly developed ray corollas and ± hairy cypselae bearing pappi of 1–13 lance-linear to lance-subulate scales have been identified as belonging to <i>Amauriopsis dissecta</i>. Such plants may be hybrids resulting from crosses between <i>A. dissecta</i> and some other pappose species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1914
 
|publication year=1914
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_990.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_990.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae

Revision as of 16:38, 18 September 2019

Leaf lobes (3–)7–25(–75+), ovate to oblong or lanceolate to lance-linear, 4–12(–25+) × (1–)2–6(–12+) mm. Involucres 5–7+ × 10–18+ mm. Ray laminae 5–10+ mm. Disc corollas 2.5–3(–4+) mm, ± stipitate-glandular. Cypselae 2.5–4+ mm. 2n (= 3x) = 36.


Phenology: Flowering (Jun–)Aug–Sep(–Oct).
Habitat: Usually on sandy or gravelly soils, openings in pinyon-juniper, yellow pine, or spruce-fir forests
Elevation: 1600–2900 m

Distribution

V21-990-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Nev., N.Mex., Tex., Utah, Wyo., Mexico (Baja California, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Sonora).

Discussion

W. L. Ellison (1964) reported “n = 18, metaphase II,” based on observation of meiosis in a microsporocyte. D. J. Keil et al. (1988) noted that anthers are often abortive and meiosis is irregular and that seed set is usually high in A. dissecta. Keil et al. suggested that A. dissecta is an apomictic triploid derived from a cross between a diploid plant with n = x = 12 and a tetraploid plant (or unreduced gamete) with n = 2x = 24 so that for A. dissecta 2n = 3x = 36.

Some plants (from Arizona, Baja California, and New Mexico) with poorly developed ray corollas and ± hairy cypselae bearing pappi of 1–13 lance-linear to lance-subulate scales have been identified as belonging to Amauriopsis dissecta. Such plants may be hybrids resulting from crosses between A. dissecta and some other pappose species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Amauriopsis dissecta"
John L. Strother +
(A. Gray) Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al. +
Amauria dissecta +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Wyo. +, Mexico (Baja California +, Chihuahua +, Coahuila +  and Sonora). +
1600–2900 m +
Usually on sandy or gravelly soils, openings in pinyon-juniper, yellow pine, or spruce-fir forests +
Flowering (Jun–)Aug–Sep(–Oct). +
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. +
Bahia dissecta +
Amauriopsis dissecta +
Amauriopsis +
species +