Difference between revisions of "Anemopsis californica"

Hooker & Arnott

Bot. Beechey Voy., 390. 1841.

Selected by author to be illustratedWeedy
Synonyms: Anemopsis californica var. subglabra Kelso
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb some measurement;herb pubescence;herb pubescence;herb pubescence"><b>Herbs,</b> 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf some measurement"><b>Basal </b>leaves 5-60 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 2-40 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade length;blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape">blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf growth form"><b>Cauline </b>leaves dimorphic;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="primary leaf atypical quantity;primary leaf quantity">primary leaf 1 (-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="blade architecture;blade shape;blade length;blade width;base architecture or fixation;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="secondary leaf quantity;secondary leaf some measurement"><b>Secondary </b>leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1-12 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="blade shape;blade length;blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="spike orientation;spike odor;spike shape;spike some measurement"><b>Spikes </b>erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="beak quantity;beak coloration;beak coloration;beak coloration;beak architecture;beak length;beak width">bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="floral beak coloration;floral beak shape;floral beak some measurement;floral beak shape;floral beak fusion"><b>Floral </b>bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="capsule coloration;capsule some measurement;capsule fusion;capsule fixation"><b>Capsules </b>brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed coloration;seed length;seed width;seed architecture or coloration or relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 22.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons. <b>Basal</b> leaves 5-60 cm; petiole 2-40 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded. <b>Cauline</b> leaves dimorphic; primary leaf 1(-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil; blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute. <b>Secondary</b> leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm; petiole 1-12 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute. <b>Spikes</b> erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts; bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm. <b>Floral</b> bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary. <b>Capsules</b> brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable. <b>Seeds</b> brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
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|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico.
 
|discussion=<p>Some American Indians used Anemopsis californica for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Some American Indians used Anemopsis californica for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|habitat=Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Kans.;Nev.;N.Mex.;Okla.;Oreg.;Tex.;Utah;n Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
 
|publication title=Bot. Beechey Voy.,
 
|publication year=1841
 
|publication year=1841
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
 
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_38.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_38.xml
 
|genus=Anemopsis
 
|genus=Anemopsis
 
|species=Anemopsis californica
 
|species=Anemopsis californica
|2n chromosome quantity=22
 
|apex shape=rounded;acute
 
|basal leaf some measurement=5cm;60cm
 
|base architecture or fixation=clasping
 
|base shape=cordate;rounded
 
|beak architecture=petaloid
 
|beak coloration=white;reddish
 
|beak length=5mm;35mm
 
|beak quantity=4;9
 
|beak width=5mm;15mm
 
|blade architecture=sessile
 
|blade length=2cm;10cm
 
|blade shape=elliptic-oblong;ovate;elliptic-oblong
 
|blade width=1cm;5cm
 
|capsule coloration=brown
 
|capsule fixation=separable
 
|capsule fusion=coalescent
 
|capsule some measurement=5mm;7mm
 
|cauline leaf growth form=dimorphic
 
|floral beak coloration=white
 
|floral beak fusion=adnate
 
|floral beak shape=clawed;orbiculate
 
|floral beak some measurement=3.5mm;6mm
 
|herb pubescence=densely pubescent;nearly glabrous
 
|herb some measurement=8cm;80cm
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;12cm
 
|primary leaf atypical quantity=1;2
 
|primary leaf quantity=1
 
|secondary leaf quantity=1;4
 
|secondary leaf some measurement=2cm;20cm
 
|seed architecture or coloration or relief=reticulate
 
|seed coloration=brown
 
|seed length=1mm;1.5mm
 
|seed width=0.8mm;1mm
 
|spike odor=fragrant
 
|spike orientation=erect
 
|spike shape=conic
 
|spike some measurement=1cm;4cm
 
 
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Revision as of 14:39, 27 July 2019

Herbs, 8-80 cm, densely pubescent to nearly glabrous, producing stolons. Basal leaves 5-60 cm; petiole 2-40 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 1-25 × 1-12 cm, base cordate to obtuse, apex rounded. Cauline leaves dimorphic; primary leaf 1(-2), usually bearing secondary leaves in axil; blade sessile, broadly to narrowly ovate, 1-9 × 1-4 cm, base clasping, apex rounded to acute. Secondary leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm; petiole 1-12 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute. Spikes erect, fragrant, conic, 1-4 cm, subtended by bracts; bracts 4-9, white to reddish, petaloid, 5-35 × 5-15 mm. Floral bracts white, ± orbiculate, 3.5-6 mm (distinct portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary. Capsules brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable. Seeds brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering early spring–summer.
Habitat: Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas
Elevation: 0-2000 m

Distribution

V3 38-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Kans., Nev., N.Mex., Okla., Oreg., Tex., Utah, n Mexico.

Discussion

Some American Indians used Anemopsis californica for a variety of medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Anemopsis californica"
George F. Buddell II +  and John W. Thieret +
Hooker & Arnott +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Kans. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Utah +  and n Mexico. +
0-2000 m +
Wet, alkaline, saline, and coastal marsh areas +
Flowering early spring–summer. +
Bot. Beechey Voy., +
Selected by author to be illustrated +  and Weedy +
Anemopsis californica var. subglabra +
Anemopsis californica +
Anemopsis +
species +