Difference between revisions of "Aquilegia hinckleyana"

Munz

Gentes Herb. 7: 141. 1946.

Common names: Hinckley's columbine
Conservation concernEndemic
Synonyms: Aquilegia chrysantha var. hinckleyana (Munz) E. J. Lott
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>50-70 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf architecture;basal leaf some measurement;basal leaf height or length or size"><b>Basal </b>leaves 2×-ternately compound, 30-40 cm, much shorter than stems;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaflet coloration;leaflet some measurement;leaflet coating">leaflets green adaxially, to 20-40 mm, not viscid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="primary petiolule some measurement;primary petiolule pubescence">primary petiolules 25-50 mm (leaflets not crowded), pilose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>suberect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal coloration;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal width;apex shape">sepals perpendicular to floral axis, yellow, ovate, 25-34 × 14-18 mm, apex obtuse;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="spur coloration;spur course;spur arrangement;spur some measurement;spur size;spur shape;blade coloration;blade shape;blade length;blade width">petals: spurs yellow, straight, ± parallel, 40-56 mm, slender, evenly tapered from base, blades yellow, oblong, 19-23 × 13-17 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="stamen some measurement">stamens 17-20 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="follicle some measurement"><b>Follicles </b>20-25 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="beak some measurement">beak 20 mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>50-70 cm. <b>Basal</b> leaves 2×-ternately compound, 30-40 cm, much shorter than stems; leaflets green adaxially, to 20-40 mm, not viscid; primary petiolules 25-50 mm (leaflets not crowded), pilose. <b>Flowers</b> suberect; sepals perpendicular to floral axis, yellow, ovate, 25-34 × 14-18 mm, apex obtuse; petals: spurs yellow, straight, ± parallel, 40-56 mm, slender, evenly tapered from base, blades yellow, oblong, 19-23 × 13-17 mm; stamens 17-20 mm. <b>Follicles</b> 20-25 mm; beak 20 mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1946
 
|publication year=1946
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
 
|special status=Conservation concern;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_108.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_108.xml
 
|genus=Aquilegia
 
|genus=Aquilegia
 
|species=Aquilegia hinckleyana
 
|species=Aquilegia hinckleyana
|apex shape=obtuse
 
|basal leaf architecture=compound
 
|basal leaf height or length or size=much shorter
 
|basal leaf some measurement=30cm;40cm
 
|beak some measurement=20
 
|blade coloration=yellow
 
|blade length=19mm;23mm
 
|blade shape=oblong
 
|blade width=13mm;17mm
 
|flower orientation=suberect
 
|follicle some measurement=20mm;25mm
 
|leaflet coating=not viscid
 
|leaflet coloration=green
 
|leaflet some measurement=20mm;40mm
 
|primary petiolule pubescence=pilose
 
|primary petiolule some measurement=25mm;50mm
 
|sepal coloration=yellow
 
|sepal length=25mm;34mm
 
|sepal orientation=perpendicular
 
|sepal shape=ovate
 
|sepal width=14mm;18mm
 
|spur arrangement=parallel
 
|spur coloration=yellow
 
|spur course=straight
 
|spur shape=tapered
 
|spur size=slender
 
|spur some measurement=40mm;56mm
 
|stamen some measurement=17mm;20mm
 
|stem some measurement=50cm;70cm
 
 
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Revision as of 14:31, 27 July 2019

Stems 50-70 cm. Basal leaves 2×-ternately compound, 30-40 cm, much shorter than stems; leaflets green adaxially, to 20-40 mm, not viscid; primary petiolules 25-50 mm (leaflets not crowded), pilose. Flowers suberect; sepals perpendicular to floral axis, yellow, ovate, 25-34 × 14-18 mm, apex obtuse; petals: spurs yellow, straight, ± parallel, 40-56 mm, slender, evenly tapered from base, blades yellow, oblong, 19-23 × 13-17 mm; stamens 17-20 mm. Follicles 20-25 mm; beak 20 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–Apr).
Habitat: Dripping cliffs
Elevation: 1000 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Aquilegia hinckleyana is endemic to Capote Falls, Presidio County, Texas. The key and description above are based on specimens seen. E. J. Lott (1979) gave the range of sepal width in A. hinckleyana as 9-17 mm, thus overlapping the range in A. chrysantha. She considered sepal shape to be the most reliable key character for distinguishing these species, with sepals less than 2.5 times as long as wide in A. hinckleyana and more than 2.5 times as long as wide in A. chrysantha. Perhaps because of the overlap in characters, she later reduced A. hinckleyana to a variety of A. chrysantha (E. J. Lott 1985). Until her data are published, I prefer to follow the established taxonomy.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.