Difference between revisions of "Aristolochia pentandra"

Jacquin

Enum. Syst. Pl., 30. 1760.

Common names: Marsh's Dutchman's-pipe
Endemic
Synonyms: Aristolochia marshii Standley Aristolochia racemosa Brandegee
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
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|publication year=1760
 
|publication year=1760
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_923.xml
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|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_923.xml
 
|genus=Aristolochia
 
|genus=Aristolochia
 
|species=Aristolochia pentandra
 
|species=Aristolochia pentandra

Revision as of 00:07, 28 May 2020

Lianas, twining, to 5 m, herbaceous. Young stem smooth, glabrous. Leaves: petiole 1-3 cm. Leaf blade ovate to hastate, 3-lobed, 3-8 × 2-7 cm, base cordate to sagittate, sinus depth to 1 cm, apex acute or acuminate; surfaces glabrous; venation palmate. Inflorescences on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle bracteolate, 1-1.5 cm; bracteoles ovate to lanceolate, to 15 mm. Flowers: calyx brown-purple, straight; utricle angled upward, ovoid, 0.5-5 × 0.5 cm; syrinx funnel-shaped, 2 mm; tube upright, cylindric, 1 × 0.25 cm; annulus absent; limb brownish red, 1-lobed, lobe narrowly cordate to narrowly ovate, 1-6 × 0.75 cm, glabrous; gynostemium 5-lobed, crown-shaped, 2-3 mm; anthers 5; ovary 5-locular, 1-1.5 cm. Capsule globose to ovoid, 1.5 × 1-3 cm, dehiscence basipetal; valves 5; septa entire, not attached to valves. Seeds flat, triangular, 0.5 × 0.5 cm.


Phenology: Flowering winter–early spring.
Habitat: Wet Caribbean-type lowlands
Elevation: 0-50 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.