Difference between pages "Pterospora" and "Monotropa uniflora"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 387. 1753 ,.

Common names: Indian-pipe monotrope uniflore
Synonyms: Monotropa brittonii Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 392.
(Difference between pages)
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Pterospora
+
|accepted_name=Monotropa uniflora
|accepted_authority=Nuttall
+
|accepted_authority=Linnaeus
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Gen. N. Amer. Pl.
+
|title=Sp. Pl.
|place=1: 269. 1818 ,
+
|place=1: 387. 1753 ,
 
}}
 
}}
 +
|common_names=Indian-pipe;monotrope uniflore
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
+
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae;Pterospora
+
|name=Monotropa brittonii
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ericaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Pterospora]]</div></div>
+
|authority=Small
|etymology=Greek pteron, wing, and spora, sown seed, alluding to membranous wing on each seed
+
}}
 +
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae;Monotropa;Monotropa uniflora
 +
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ericaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Monotropa]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Monotropa uniflora]]</div></div>
 
|volume=Volume 8
 
|volume=Volume 8
|mention_page=page 373
+
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 389
+
|treatment_page=page 392
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> achlorophyllous, heterotrophic. <b>Stems</b> absent. <b>Leaves</b> absent. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemes, erect at emergence from soil, axis fleshy and fibrous, persistent after seed dispersal, pink to reddish or brownish, 0.5–1.5 cm diam. proximal to proximalmost flower. <b>Pedicels</b> decurved, somewhat longer in fruit; bracteoles absent. <b>Flowers</b> radially symmetric, nodding; sepals 5, distinct, lanceolate-ovate; petals 5, connate, cream to yellowish or white, without basal tubercles, (surfaces glabrous), corolla urceolate; intrastaminal nectary disc present; stamens 10, included; filaments broader proximally than distally, glabrous; anthers depressed-ovoid to ovoid, with awns, without tubules, dehiscent by 2 oval slits; pistil 5-carpellate; ovary 5-locular; placentation axile; style straight, slender; stigma capitate, without subtending ring of hairs. <b>Fruits</b> capsular, pendulous, dehiscence acropetally loculicidal, no cobwebby tissue exposed by splitting valves at dehiscence. <b>Seeds</b> 100+, ovoid, with broad, rounded, membranous wing attached at 1 end. <b>x</b> = 8.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Inflorescences </b>solitary flowers, 5–30 cm; axis white. <b>Pedicels</b> nodding at anthesis, erect in fruit. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals (3–)5(–6), similar to subtending bracts, lanceolate to oblong, 7–10 × 4–6 mm; petals (3–)5(–6), white to pinkish or reddish, obovate, 10–20 × 5–15 mm, base slightly saccate, margins entire, apex rounded or, rarely, slightly lacerate, adaxial surfaces with scattered hairs; nectary lobes 10, elongate, curved-cylindric; stamens 8–14; filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy; anthers horizontal at anthesis, transversely ellipsoid to depressed-ovoid, abaxial pair of sacs smaller; ovary 6–12 × 5–9 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; style 2–7 × 2–5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; stigma broadly funnelform, 2–6 mm diam., not subtended by ring of crowded hairs. <b>Capsules</b> 5-segmented; segments persistent after seed dispersal, stout, 7–11 × 5–12 mm, often connected along margins by fine, pinnate, vascular strands. <b>Seeds</b> 0.5–1 mm, mostly membranously winged. <b>2n</b> = 32, 48.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
+
|phenology=Flowering early summer–fall.
|discussion=<p>Species 1: North America, n Mexico.</p><!--
+
|habitat=Moist to dry, coniferous and mixed-deciduous forests
--><p>Species 1</p>
+
|elevation=0-3000 m
 +
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;s Mexico;Central America;South America (Colombia);s;e Asia.
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
|references={{Treatment/Reference
+
|references=
|id=bakshi1958a
 
|text=Bakshi, T. S. 1958. Ecological Life History of Pterospora andromedea. Ph.D. dissertation. Washington State University.
 
}}{{Treatment/Reference
 
|id=bakshi1959a
 
|text=Bakshi, T. S. 1959. Ecology and morphology of Pterospora andromedea. Bot. Gaz. 120: 203–217.
 
}}{{Treatment/Reference
 
|id=copeland1941a
 
|text=Copeland, H. F. 1941. Further studies on Monotropoideae. Madroño 6: 97–119.
 
}}
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
name=Pterospora
+
name=Monotropa uniflora
|author=Gary D. Wallace
+
|author=
|authority=Nuttall
+
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=genus
+
|rank=species
|parent rank=subfamily
+
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
+
|synonyms=Monotropa brittonii
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Ericaceae
 
|family=Ericaceae
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
+
|phenology=Flowering early summer–fall.
|reference=bakshi1958a;bakshi1959a;copeland1941a
+
|habitat=Moist to dry, coniferous and mixed-deciduous forests
|publication title=Gen. N. Amer. Pl.
+
|elevation=0-3000 m
 +
|distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;s Mexico;Central America;South America (Colombia);s;e Asia.
 +
|reference=None
 +
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_734.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_741.xml
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae
 
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae
|genus=Pterospora
+
|genus=Monotropa
 +
|species=Monotropa uniflora
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]
+
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Monotropa]]

Revision as of 19:08, 18 September 2019

Inflorescences solitary flowers, 5–30 cm; axis white. Pedicels nodding at anthesis, erect in fruit. Flowers: sepals (3–)5(–6), similar to subtending bracts, lanceolate to oblong, 7–10 × 4–6 mm; petals (3–)5(–6), white to pinkish or reddish, obovate, 10–20 × 5–15 mm, base slightly saccate, margins entire, apex rounded or, rarely, slightly lacerate, adaxial surfaces with scattered hairs; nectary lobes 10, elongate, curved-cylindric; stamens 8–14; filaments glabrous or sparsely hairy; anthers horizontal at anthesis, transversely ellipsoid to depressed-ovoid, abaxial pair of sacs smaller; ovary 6–12 × 5–9 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; style 2–7 × 2–5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy; stigma broadly funnelform, 2–6 mm diam., not subtended by ring of crowded hairs. Capsules 5-segmented; segments persistent after seed dispersal, stout, 7–11 × 5–12 mm, often connected along margins by fine, pinnate, vascular strands. Seeds 0.5–1 mm, mostly membranously winged. 2n = 32, 48.


Phenology: Flowering early summer–fall.
Habitat: Moist to dry, coniferous and mixed-deciduous forests
Elevation: 0-3000 m

Distribution

V8 741-distribution-map.gif

St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., s Mexico, Central America, South America (Colombia), s, e Asia.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Monotropa uniflora"
Gary D. Wallace +
Linnaeus +
Indian-pipe +  and monotrope uniflore +
St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, s Mexico +, Central America +, South America (Colombia) +, s +  and e Asia. +
0-3000 m +
Moist to dry, coniferous and mixed-deciduous forests +
Flowering early summer–fall. +
Monotropa brittonii +
Monotropa uniflora +
Monotropa +
species +