Difference between revisions of "Berberis darwinii"

Hooker

Icon. Pl. 7: 672. 1844.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|elevation=0-20 m
 
|elevation=0-20 m
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;native;s South America.
 
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg.;native;s South America.
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|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p><i>Berberis darwinii</i> only rarely escapes from cultivation. It is resistant to infection by Puccinia graminis.</p>
 
|discussion=<p><i>Berberis darwinii</i> only rarely escapes from cultivation. It is resistant to infection by Puccinia graminis.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Berberis darwinii
 
name=Berberis darwinii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Hooker
 
|authority=Hooker
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1844
 
|publication year=1844
 
|special status=Introduced
 
|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_690.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_690.xml
 
|genus=Berberis
 
|genus=Berberis
 
|species=Berberis darwinii
 
|species=Berberis darwinii

Latest revision as of 22:50, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, evergreen, 1-3 m. Stems dimorphic, with elongate primary and short axillary shoots. Bark of 2d-year stems brown, densely tomentose. Bud scales 2-4 mm, deciduous. Spines present, pedately 5-9-fid. Leaves simple; petioles 0.1-0.3 cm. Leaf blade obovate, 1-veined from base, 1.7-3 × 0.9-1.2 cm, thick and rigid, base acute or acuminate, margins reflexed, undulate, toothed or shallowly lobed, each with 2-4 teeth or lobes 1-3 mm high tipped with spines to 1.2-1.6 × 0.2-0.3 mm, apex obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially glossy, smooth, adaxially glossy, green. Inflorescences racemose, rather dense, 10-20-flowered, 3-4 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex acuminate. Flowers: anther filaments without distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. Berries dark purple, spheric, 6-7 mm, juicy, solid.


Phenology: Flowering winter (Feb).
Habitat: Humid areas near coast
Elevation: 0-20 m

Distribution

V3 690-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Calif., Oreg., native, s South America.

Discussion

Berberis darwinii only rarely escapes from cultivation. It is resistant to infection by Puccinia graminis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.