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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub duration;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> evergreen, 0.5-1.5 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form;primary shoot shape;primary shoot shape"><b>Stems </b>often ± dimorphic, with elongate primary and somewhat elongate axillary shoots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark coloration;bark pubescence"><b>Bark </b>of 2d-year stems brown or gray, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bud-scale distance;bud-scale duration"><b>Bud-</b>scales 1.5-3 mm, deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine presence"><b>Spines </b>absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>3-foliolate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petioles 1.5-5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaflet blade width;leaflet blade texture"><b>Leaflet </b>blades thick and rigid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="surface reflectance;surface relief;surface reflectance;surface reflectance;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially ± dull, papillose, adaxially dull, rarely glossy, somewhat glaucous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="terminal leaflet architecture;blade length;blade width;blade l w ratio">terminal leaflet sessile, blade 2.9-5.4 × 2.2-3.2 cm, 1.3-2.4 times as long as wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade shape;leaflet blade architecture;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin architecture;tooth quantity;tooth height;spine length;spine width;apex shape">lateral leaflet blades ovate or rhombic to lanceolate, 1-3-veined from base, base acute to rounded-obtuse, margins plane or undulate, lobed, with 1-2 teeth 5-13 mm high tipped with spines to 2-3.4 × 0.3-0.4 mm, apex acuminate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence density;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence some measurement"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose, rather dense, 6-11-flowered, 1.5-2.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="bracteole texture;apex shape;apex shape">bracteoles membranous, apex acute or obtuse.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="lateral tooth orientation"><b>Flowers:</b> anther-filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="berry coloration;berry pubescence;berry shape;berry shape;berry shape;berry some measurement;berry texture;berry architecture"><b>Berries </b>blue-black, glaucous, spheric to short-ovoid, 5-6 mm, juicy, solid.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> evergreen, 0.5-1.5 m. <b>Stems</b> often ± dimorphic, with elongate primary and somewhat elongate axillary shoots. <b>Bark</b> of 2d-year stems brown or gray, glabrous. <b>Bud</b> scales 1.5-3 mm, deciduous. <b>Spines</b> absent. <b>Leaves</b> 3-foliolate; petioles 1.5-5 cm. <b>Leaflet</b> blades thick and rigid; surfaces abaxially ± dull, papillose, adaxially dull, rarely glossy, somewhat glaucous; terminal leaflet sessile, blade 2.9-5.4 × 2.2-3.2 cm, 1.3-2.4 times as long as wide; lateral leaflet blades ovate or rhombic to lanceolate, 1-3-veined from base, base acute to rounded-obtuse, margins plane or undulate, lobed, with 1-2 teeth 5-13 mm high tipped with spines to 2-3.4 × 0.3-0.4 mm, apex acuminate. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, rather dense, 6-11-flowered, 1.5-2.5 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex acute or obtuse. <b>Flowers</b>: anther filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. <b>Berries</b> blue-black, glaucous, spheric to short-ovoid, 5-6 mm, juicy, solid.</span><!-- |
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| | |publication year=1939 | | |publication year=1939 |
| | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic | | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_9.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_9.xml |
| | |genus=Berberis | | |genus=Berberis |
| | |species=Berberis harrisoniana | | |species=Berberis harrisoniana |
| − | |apex shape=obtuse;acute;acuminate
| |
| − | |bark coloration=gray;brown
| |
| − | |bark pubescence=glabrous
| |
| − | |base shape=acute;rounded-obtuse
| |
| − | |berry architecture=solid
| |
| − | |berry coloration=blue-black
| |
| − | |berry pubescence=glaucous
| |
| − | |berry shape=spheric;short-ovoid
| |
| − | |berry some measurement=5mm;6mm
| |
| − | |berry texture=juicy
| |
| − | |blade l w ratio=1.3-2.4
| |
| − | |blade length=2.9cm;5.4cm
| |
| − | |blade width=2.2cm;3.2cm
| |
| − | |bracteole texture=membranous
| |
| − | |bud-scale distance=1.5mm;3mm
| |
| − | |bud-scale duration=deciduous
| |
| − | |inflorescence architecture=6-11-flowered
| |
| − | |inflorescence arrangement=racemose
| |
| − | |inflorescence density=dense
| |
| − | |inflorescence some measurement=1.5cm;2.5cm
| |
| − | |lateral tooth orientation=recurved
| |
| − | |leaf architecture=3-foliolate
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| − | |leaflet blade architecture=1-3-veined
| |
| − | |leaflet blade shape=rhombic;lanceolate
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| − | |leaflet blade texture=rigid
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| − | |leaflet blade width=thick
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| − | |margin architecture=tipped
| |
| − | |margin shape=lobed;undulate;plane
| |
| − | |petiole some measurement=1.5cm;5cm
| |
| − | |primary shoot shape=elongate;elongate
| |
| − | |shrub duration=evergreen
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| − | |shrub some measurement=0.5m;1.5m
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| − | |spine length=2mm;3.4mm
| |
| − | |spine presence=absent
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| − | |spine width=0.3mm;0.4mm
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| − | |stem growth form=dimorphic
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| − | |surface pubescence=glaucous
| |
| − | |surface reflectance=glossy;dull;dull
| |
| − | |surface relief=papillose
| |
| − | |terminal leaflet architecture=sessile
| |
| − | |tooth height=5mm;13mm
| |
| − | |tooth quantity=1;2
| |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]] |
Shrubs, evergreen, 0.5-1.5 m. Stems often ± dimorphic, with elongate primary and somewhat elongate axillary shoots. Bark of 2d-year stems brown or gray, glabrous. Bud scales 1.5-3 mm, deciduous. Spines absent. Leaves 3-foliolate; petioles 1.5-5 cm. Leaflet blades thick and rigid; surfaces abaxially ± dull, papillose, adaxially dull, rarely glossy, somewhat glaucous; terminal leaflet sessile, blade 2.9-5.4 × 2.2-3.2 cm, 1.3-2.4 times as long as wide; lateral leaflet blades ovate or rhombic to lanceolate, 1-3-veined from base, base acute to rounded-obtuse, margins plane or undulate, lobed, with 1-2 teeth 5-13 mm high tipped with spines to 2-3.4 × 0.3-0.4 mm, apex acuminate. Inflorescences racemose, rather dense, 6-11-flowered, 1.5-2.5 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex acute or obtuse. Flowers: anther filaments with distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. Berries blue-black, glaucous, spheric to short-ovoid, 5-6 mm, juicy, solid.
Phenology: Flowering winter (Jan–Mar).
Habitat: Shady spots in rocky canyons
Elevation: 800-1100 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Berberis harrisoniana is endemic to the Kofa and Ajo mountains. It has not been tested for resistance to infection by Puccinia graminis.
Selected References
None.
