View source for Calliergonella cuspidata

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Calliergonella cuspidata
|accepted_authority=(Hedwig) Loeske
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Hedwigia
|place=50: 248. 1911
|year=1911
}}
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Hypnum cuspidatum
|authority=Hedwig
|rank=species
|publication_title=Sp. Musc. Frond.,
|publication_place=254. 1801
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Calliergon cuspidatum
|authority=(Hedwig) Kindberg
|rank=species
}}
|hierarchy=Amblystegiaceae;Calliergonella;Calliergonella cuspidata
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Amblystegiaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Calliergonella]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Calliergonella cuspidata]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 28
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 313
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>to 7 cm, in loose tufts or mats. <b>Stems</b> erect, semierect, or decumbent, terete-foliate, pinnate when erect, irregularly branched when decumbent, flattened in cross section, usually turgid at stem and branch apices; outer cortical cells in 3 or 4 layers, inner cortical cells large, walls thin; pseudoparaphyllia foliose; axillary hair basal cell 1, short, brown. <b>Stem</b> leaves ovate, short, broad; apex acute and weakly cuspidate to rounded; costa double, short, usually inconspicuous, or ecostate; supra-alar cells often ± quadrate, walls thicker than those of alar cells; inner basal laminal cells short-elongate, walls thick, pitted; apical cells short, weakly sinuate. <b>Branch</b> leaves lanceolate, longer; apex usually cuspidate; ecostate or costa double, short; alar region ± auriculate. <b>Perigonia</b> axillary, budlike, apex flaring. <b>Perichaetia</b> axillary, inner leaves long-lanceolate, plicate, margins weakly serrate basally, apex flaring at archegonial maturity, ecostate. <b>Seta</b> long, ± erect. <b>Capsule</b> with exothecial cells collenchymatous; annulus differentiated, 2–4-seriate; operculum conic-apiculate; exostome teeth with external surface striolate basally, papillose distally; endostome basal membrane high, segments keeled, perforate. <b>Spores</b> finely punctate.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|habitat=Calcareous wetlands, moderately rich fens, among sedges, lake margins, roadside ditches, weed in lawns
|elevation=low to high elevations
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Alaska;Calif.;Conn.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;Tenn.;Vt.;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Mexico;South America;Europe;Asia;n Africa;Atlantic Islands (Iceland;Macaronesia);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia (including Tasmania);introduced in West Indies (Jamaica).
|discussion=<p>As emphasized by L. Hedenäs (1990), <i>Calliergonella cuspidata</i> shares with <i>Hypnum lindbergii</i> features such as similar appendiculate endostome cilia, not or slightly denticulate stem and perichaetial leaves, hyaline alar cells in a well-defined group, broad and obtuse pseudoparaphyllia, and a plicate capsule wall when dry; both species group together in molecular phylogenies (M. S. Ignatov et al. 2006; H. Tsubota et al. 2002; A. Vanderpoorten et al. 2002). Plants of <i>C. cuspidata</i> are highly variable, like many wetland mosses. The typical semierect, pinnate habit is developed where the water table is high, while decumbent, irregularly branched habits are found in wetlands where the water table fluctuates. Oddly, plants of mesic lawns are often semierect and pinnate.</p><!--
--><p><i>Calliergonella cuspidata</i> occurs widely in the Northern and Southern hemispheres; in the United States, particularly in the Pacific Northwest and California and in the Northeast, the species is established commonly on managed residential lawns and in those of cemeteries. In these regions its native habitat and range are not entirely clear. The species is naturalized in Jamaica in plantations. Sporophytes are rare, even when male and female plants grow together, as in northern Michigan.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Calliergonella cuspidata
|authority=(Hedwig) Loeske
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Calliergon cuspidatum
|basionyms=Hypnum cuspidatum
|family=Amblystegiaceae
|habitat=Calcareous wetlands, moderately rich fens, among sedges, lake margins, roadside ditches, weed in lawns
|elevation=low to high elevations
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Alaska;Calif.;Conn.;Idaho;Iowa;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;Tenn.;Vt.;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo.;Mexico;South America;Europe;Asia;n Africa;Atlantic Islands (Iceland;Macaronesia);Pacific Islands (New Zealand);Australia (including Tasmania);introduced in West Indies (Jamaica).
|reference=None
|publication title=Hedwigia
|publication year=1911
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V28/V28_488.xml
|genus=Calliergonella
|species=Calliergonella cuspidata
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Calliergonella]]