Difference between revisions of "Corydalis flavula"

(Rafinesque) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 129. 1824.

Endemic
Basionym: Fumaria flavula Rafinesque
Synonyms: Capnodes flavulum (Rafinesque) Kuntze
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant duration;root texture"><b>Plants </b>annual, from somewhat succulent roots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem quantity;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>1-several, initially erect, often becoming prostrate or ascending, usually 1.5-3 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>compound;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="order quantity">blade with 2 orders of leaflets and lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="ultimate lobe arrangement or shape;ultimate lobe size;margin shape;apex architecture or shape">ultimate lobes elliptic, variable in size, margins incised, apex subapiculate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence variability;inflorescence variability;inflorescence development;raceme architecture;raceme presence;raceme prominence;raceme architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose, commonly 6-10-flowered, equaling or barely exceeding leaves, sometimes poorly developed, cleistogamous-flowered racemes present, inconspicuous, 1-5-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="beak arrangement or shape;beak length;beak width;proximal beak shape;proximal beak shape;distal beak size;distal beak architecture or shape">bracts elliptic, 6-12 × 3-7 mm, proximal bracts often leaflike or variously incised, distal reduced and entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>erect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel size;pedicel some measurement">pedicel slender, 6-15 mm or more;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sepal shape;sepal some measurement">sepals lanceolate, ca. 1 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="petal coloration;petal architecture or shape;petal some measurement;spur orientation;spur some measurement;crest height;marginal wing development;crest relief;crest architecture or shape;wing relief;wing architecture or shape;outer petal architecture;outer petal some measurement;petal architecture or shape">petals pale-yellow, spurred petal 7-9 mm, spur incurved, ca. 2 mm, crest high, marginal wing well developed, both crest and wing wrinkled or dentate, unspurred outer petal similar to spurred petal, 6-8 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="inner petal some measurement;blade apex width;claw some measurement">inner petals 5-7 mm, blade apex ca. 2 times wider than distinctly lobed base, claw 2-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="nectariferous spur length">nectariferous spur less than 1/2 length of petal spur;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="style some measurement">style 1.5-2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="stigma width;terminal papilla quantity">stigma wider than long, with 4 terminal papillae.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="capsule orientation;capsule arrangement or course or shape;capsule course;capsule orientation;capsule atypical some measurement;capsule atypical some measurement;capsule some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>pendent, linear, straight or sometimes reflexed, (14-) 18-20 (-22) mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed diameter;seed relief;marginal ring size or width"><b>Seeds </b>ca. 2 mm diam., minutely decorated on narrow marginal ring.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>annual, from somewhat succulent roots. <b>Stems</b> 1-several, initially erect, often becoming prostrate or ascending, usually 1.5-3 dm. <b>Leaves</b> compound; blade with 2 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes elliptic, variable in size, margins incised, apex subapiculate. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, commonly 6-10-flowered, equaling or barely exceeding leaves, sometimes poorly developed, cleistogamous-flowered racemes present, inconspicuous, 1-5-flowered; bracts elliptic, 6-12 × 3-7 mm, proximal bracts often leaflike or variously incised, distal reduced and entire. <b>Flowers</b> erect; pedicel slender, 6-15 mm or more; sepals lanceolate, ca. 1 mm; petals pale yellow, spurred petal 7-9 mm, spur incurved, ca. 2 mm, crest high, marginal wing well developed, both crest and wing wrinkled or dentate, unspurred outer petal similar to spurred petal, 6-8 mm; inner petals 5-7 mm, blade apex ca. 2 times wider than distinctly lobed base, claw 2-3 mm; nectariferous spur less than 1/2 length of petal spur; style 1.5-2 mm; stigma wider than long, with 4 terminal papillae. <b>Capsules</b> pendent, linear, straight or sometimes reflexed, (14-)18-20(-22) mm. <b>Seeds</b> ca. 2 mm diam., minutely decorated on narrow marginal ring.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1824
 
|publication year=1824
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_473.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_473.xml
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|genus=Corydalis
 
|species=Corydalis flavula
 
|species=Corydalis flavula
|apex architecture or shape=subapiculate
 
|beak arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
|beak length=6mm;12mm
 
|beak width=3mm;7mm
 
|blade apex width=2 times wider than distinctly lobed base
 
|capsule arrangement or course or shape=linear
 
|capsule atypical some measurement=20mm;22mm
 
|capsule course=straight
 
|capsule orientation=reflexed;pendent
 
|capsule some measurement=18mm;20mm
 
|claw some measurement=2mm;3mm
 
|crest architecture or shape=dentate
 
|crest height=high
 
|crest relief=wrinkled
 
|distal beak architecture or shape=entire
 
|distal beak size=reduced
 
|flower orientation=erect
 
|inflorescence architecture=6-10-flowered
 
|inflorescence arrangement=racemose
 
|inflorescence development=developed
 
|inflorescence variability=barely exceeding leaves;equaling
 
|inner petal some measurement=5mm;7mm
 
|leaf architecture=compound
 
|margin shape=incised
 
|marginal ring size or width=narrow
 
|marginal wing development=developed
 
|nectariferous spur length=0 length of petal spur;1/2 length of petal spur
 
|order quantity=2
 
|outer petal architecture=unspurred
 
|outer petal some measurement=6mm;8mm
 
|pedicel size=slender
 
|pedicel some measurement=6mm;15mm
 
|petal architecture or shape=spurred;spurred
 
|petal coloration=pale-yellow
 
|petal some measurement=7mm;9mm
 
|plant duration=annual
 
|proximal beak shape=incised;leaflike
 
|raceme architecture=1-5-flowered;cleistogamous-flowered
 
|raceme presence=absent
 
|raceme prominence=inconspicuous
 
|root texture=succulent
 
|seed diameter=2
 
|seed relief=decorated
 
|sepal shape=lanceolate
 
|sepal some measurement=1
 
|spur orientation=incurved
 
|spur some measurement=2
 
|stem orientation=ascending;prostrate;erect
 
|stem quantity=1;several
 
|stem some measurement=1.5dm;3dm
 
|stigma width=wider than long
 
|style some measurement=1.5mm;2mm
 
|terminal papilla quantity=4
 
|ultimate lobe arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
|ultimate lobe size=variable
 
|wing architecture or shape=dentate
 
|wing relief=wrinkled
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Corydalis]]

Revision as of 14:41, 27 July 2019

Plants annual, from somewhat succulent roots. Stems 1-several, initially erect, often becoming prostrate or ascending, usually 1.5-3 dm. Leaves compound; blade with 2 orders of leaflets and lobes; ultimate lobes elliptic, variable in size, margins incised, apex subapiculate. Inflorescences racemose, commonly 6-10-flowered, equaling or barely exceeding leaves, sometimes poorly developed, cleistogamous-flowered racemes present, inconspicuous, 1-5-flowered; bracts elliptic, 6-12 × 3-7 mm, proximal bracts often leaflike or variously incised, distal reduced and entire. Flowers erect; pedicel slender, 6-15 mm or more; sepals lanceolate, ca. 1 mm; petals pale yellow, spurred petal 7-9 mm, spur incurved, ca. 2 mm, crest high, marginal wing well developed, both crest and wing wrinkled or dentate, unspurred outer petal similar to spurred petal, 6-8 mm; inner petals 5-7 mm, blade apex ca. 2 times wider than distinctly lobed base, claw 2-3 mm; nectariferous spur less than 1/2 length of petal spur; style 1.5-2 mm; stigma wider than long, with 4 terminal papillae. Capsules pendent, linear, straight or sometimes reflexed, (14-)18-20(-22) mm. Seeds ca. 2 mm diam., minutely decorated on narrow marginal ring.


Phenology: Flowering early–late spring.
Habitat: Wooded slopes, bottomlands, and rock outcrops, in moist, loose soil
Elevation: 0-650 m

Distribution

V3 473-distribution-map.gif

Ont., Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Corydalis flavula"
Kingsley R. Stern +
(Rafinesque) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. de Candolle +
Fumaria flavula +
Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
0-650 m +
Wooded slopes, bottomlands, and rock outcrops, in moist, loose soil +
Flowering early–late spring. +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
Capnodes flavulum +
Corydalis flavula +
Corydalis +
species +