Difference between revisions of "Deparia acrostichoides"

(Swartz) M. Kato

Ann. Carnegie Mus. 49: 177. 1980.

Common names: Silvery-spleenwort silvery glade fern athyrie fausse-thélyptère
Basionym: Asplenium acrostichoides Swartz
Synonyms: Athyrium acrostichoides (Swartz) DielsAthyrium thelypterioides (Michaux) DesvauxDiplazium acrostichoides (Swartz) Butters
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation"><b>Stems </b>short-creeping.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole coloration;petiole some measurement;petiole shape;row count"><b>Petiole </b>dark redbrown at base, straw-colored distally, 10–45 cm, swollen, with 2 rows of teeth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="scale shape;scale shape;scale shape;base coloration">scales at base light-brown, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade shape;blade shape;blade length;blade atypical width;blade width;blade shape;blade width;blade shape"><b>Blade </b>oblong-lanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid, 30–80 × 12–25 (–30) cm, narrowed to base, broadest near middle, acuminate at apex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pinna shape;base architecture or shape;apex shape"><b>Pinnae </b>linear-oblong, base truncate, apex acuminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="segment shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">segments oblong, margins entire to slightly lobed, apex round to slightly pointed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="hair architecture"><b>Costae </b>and veins with multicellular hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="vein architecture or shape;lateral-vein architecture;lateral-vein shape"><b>Veins </b>pinnate, lateral-veins simple or 1-forked.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sorus shape;sorus course;sorus shape"><b>Sori </b>elongate, straight or hooked;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="indusium width">indusia ± thick, margin ± entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="margin architecture or shape;2n chromosome count">2n = 80.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>short-creeping. <b>Petiole</b> dark red-brown at base, straw-colored distally, 10–45 cm, swollen, with 2 rows of teeth; scales at base light brown, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate. <b>Blade</b> oblong-lanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid, 30–80 × 12–25(–30) cm, narrowed to base, broadest near middle, acuminate at apex. <b>Pinnae</b> linear-oblong, base truncate, apex acuminate; segments oblong, margins entire to slightly lobed, apex round to slightly pointed. <b>Costae</b> and veins with multicellular hairs. <b>Veins</b> pinnate, lateral veins simple or 1-forked. <b>Sori</b> elongate, straight or hooked; indusia ± thick, margin ± entire. <b>2n</b> = 80.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1980
 
|publication year=1980
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_473.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_473.xml
 
|genus=Deparia
 
|genus=Deparia
 
|species=Deparia acrostichoides
 
|species=Deparia acrostichoides
|2n chromosome count=80
 
|apex shape=round;slightly pointed
 
|base architecture or shape=truncate
 
|base coloration=light-brown
 
|blade atypical width=25cm;30cm
 
|blade length=30cm;80cm
 
|blade shape=acuminate;narrowed;pinnate-pinnatifid;oblong-lanceolate
 
|blade width=broadest;12cm;25cm
 
|hair architecture=multicellular
 
|indusium width=thick
 
|lateral-vein architecture=simple
 
|lateral-vein shape=1-forked
 
|margin architecture or shape=entire
 
|margin shape=entire;slightly lobed
 
|petiole coloration=straw-colored;dark redbrown
 
|petiole shape=swollen
 
|petiole some measurement=10cm;45cm
 
|pinna shape=linear-oblong
 
|row count=2
 
|scale shape=linear-lanceolate;lanceolate
 
|segment shape=oblong
 
|sorus course=straight
 
|sorus shape=hooked;elongate
 
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
 
|vein architecture or shape=pinnate
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
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Revision as of 14:21, 27 July 2019

Stems short-creeping. Petiole dark red-brown at base, straw-colored distally, 10–45 cm, swollen, with 2 rows of teeth; scales at base light brown, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate. Blade oblong-lanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid, 30–80 × 12–25(–30) cm, narrowed to base, broadest near middle, acuminate at apex. Pinnae linear-oblong, base truncate, apex acuminate; segments oblong, margins entire to slightly lobed, apex round to slightly pointed. Costae and veins with multicellular hairs. Veins pinnate, lateral veins simple or 1-forked. Sori elongate, straight or hooked; indusia ± thick, margin ± entire. 2n = 80.


Habitat: Damp woods, often on slopes
Elevation: 30–1500 m

Distribution

V2 473-distribution-map.gif

N.B., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Deparia acrostichoides belongs to sect. Lunathyrium. Closely related Asian ferns have been treated as conspecific with Deparia acrostichoides, but D. acrostichoides differs from them in having creeping stems with rather distant leaves and pinnate-pinnatifid leaves. Deparia acrostichoides and Asian species such as D. pycnosora (H. Christ) M. Kato and D. allantodioides (Beddome) M. Kato are examples of vicariant species pairs with amphipacific disjunct distributions.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Deparia acrostichoides"
Masahiro Kato +
(Swartz) M. Kato +
Asplenium acrostichoides +
Silvery-spleenwort +, silvery glade fern +  and athyrie fausse-thélyptère +
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
30–1500 m +
Damp woods, often on slopes +
Ann. Carnegie Mus. +
Athyrium acrostichoides +, Athyrium thelypterioides +  and Diplazium acrostichoides +
Deparia acrostichoides +
species +